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1、2020-2021学年高一下学期期末模拟卷01（牛津译林）解析版英语试卷考 试 时 间：120分钟 满 分：150分第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节 满 分 30分）第 一 节（共 5 小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Wait for her.B.Move forward.C.Wait in line.【答案】C【
2、原文】W:I think youre supposed to get in line back there.M:Im sorry.I didnt see the line.2.What do we know about the woman?A.She is a waitress.B.She runs a restaurant.C.She owns a flower shop.【答案】C【原文】M:Washing dishes in the restaurant every day is really boring.W:Why dont you quit and deliver flowers
3、for me?3.What is the woman going to do next?A.Eat something.B.Go home to rest.C.Go to see a doctor.【答案】B【原文】M:Hey,Veronica,you look a little pale.W:Yeah,I think it must have been something I ate.Tm going to go home and lie down.M:Thats a good idea.I hope you feel better.4.Where does the conversation
4、 take place?A.At a gas station.B.In a post office.C.At school.【答案】A【原文】W:Fill her up,please.M:With pleasure,madam.Would you like me to take a look at the engine?W:No thanks.How much do I owe you?M:3 pounds,please.5.How much did a kilogram of green beans cost five years ago?A.10 yuan.B.15 yuan.C.20 y
5、uan.【答案】A【原文】W:The price of green beans has increased a lot.Now,they cost 30 yuan a kilogram.M:I know!Five years ago,they were only a third of that price.第 二 节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
6、白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7 小题。6.What do we know about the comedy show?A.It has a complex plot.B.It is shown every other day.C.The leading actor is very handsome.7.How does the woman feel about the leading actor?A.He will make a famous star.B.Hes very hardworking.C.He needs more professional support.【答案】CB
7、【原文】W:What do you think about the weekend comedy show on Channel 3?M:Its a waste of time.The plot is boring.W:I like the leading actor.He is great at expressing complex emotions.Maybe thats why hes starred in manybox-office hits and won the Oscar for Best Actor last year.M:He has an attractive face.
8、Thats all.But beauty is only skin-deep,you know.W:Come on!Ifs impossible for someone to win the Oscar for Best Actor because of good looks alone.It takeshard work and a lot of professional support from the other members of the cast and crew.听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9 小题。8.Which flight will Mr.White take tomorr
9、ow?A.Flight 821.B.Flight 123.C.Hight 823.9.When should Mr.White go to pick up his ticket?A.By 1:30 p.m.B.By 7:20 p.m.C.By 8:00 p.m.【答案】BB【原文】W:Friendship Air Flight Reservation.May I help you?M:Yes,please.My boss Walter White has a reservatk)n on Flight 821 for New York,leaving at 1:30 tomorrowafter
10、noon.Tm afraid it will be difficult for him to make it at that time.Is there a later flight tomorrow evening?W:Wait a moment,Til check.Oh,yes.There is a flight at 8:00 tomorrow evening.M:That would be fine.Can you change the reservation for me,please?W:All right.Til cancel the ticket for Flight 821
11、and book a seat on Flight 123 fbr New York.M:Great.Can Mr.White pick up his ticket at the airport?W:Yes,sir.But it must be collected no later than 7:20 p.m.M:Does he need to pay a cancellation fee?W:That wont be necessary.May I have your name and phone number,sir?M:OK.My name is Same Hitchens,and my
12、 phone number is 23246785.W:Thank you very much.听下面一段较长对话，回答10至 12小题。10.What was the woman responsible for in her last job?A.Management.B.Translation.C.Marketing.11.What benefited the woman a lot during her business trip to China?A.Her professional skills.B.Her language skills.C.Her meetings with ke
13、y people.12.What does the woman like best about this job?A.Train travel.B.Plane travel.C.High salary.【答案】CBA【原文】M:Miss Jones,could you tell me more about your last job?W:Yes,certainly.I was a marketing consultant for 10 Italian restaurants.M:Which markets were you responsible for?W:Europe and China.
14、M:I know that you speak Chinese.Have you ever been to China?W:Yes,I have.I spent a few months in China in 2011.1 met all the key people in the tourism industry.Because Ispeak Chinese,I had a very big advantage.M:Have you had any contact with China in your present job?W:Yes,quite a lot.In fact,the ma
15、rket for all types of luxury holidays for Chinese tourists has increased a lotrecently.M:Really?Id like to hear more about that.Tell me,though,how did you travel when you were in China?W:I usually traveled by train.I love train travel.Thats why Im very interested in this job.Sometimes 1 tookplanes,b
16、ut only when I was in a hurry.听下面一段较长对话，回答13至16小题。13.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.14.What is the boys uncle?A.A doctor.B.A nurse.C.An insurance agent.15.Why did the boy refuse to talk about his dream at first?A.He
17、was afraid of being laughed at.B.His uncle didnt want him to talk about it.C.He was worried that it wouldnt come true.16.How does the woman feel about the boys idea?A.It funny.B.impractical.C.Its excellent.【答案】BBAC【原文】W:So Marvin,what do you want to be when you grow up?M:I dont know.W:Come on,Marvin
18、.Everyone else in the class told us about their dreams.We all want to hear about yours.M:OK.I want to be a.a.oh,I dont want to say it.W:Go on.Ifs OK,really.M:OK.I want to be a nurse.W:Oh.well,thats a wonderful job.Now class,being a nurse isnt just for women,you know.There are a lot ofmale nurses in
19、some of the best hospitals in the country.M:Right,thats what my uncle told me.He wanted to be doctor,but he realized that he cared more about getting toknow his patients and helping them on a daily basis instead of arguing with insurance companies and trying to earnthe most money.So,he became a nurs
20、e,instead.W:When did you decide that you wanted to be a nurse,Marvin?M:I think it was when I visited my uncle at work in St.Marys Hospital.He got pennission from the hospital toshow me around,and I even got to meet some of his patients!It was really cool to see him working there.I want tobe just lik
21、e him.W:Good for you,Marvin!听下面一段独白，回答17至 20小题。17.How did the speaker first learn about the Leaning Tower of Pisa?A.By travelling.B.By watching TV.C.By reading books.18.What did the speaker imagine the Leaning Tower of Pisa as?A.A museum.B.A castle.C.A restaurant.19.Why is the speaker against fixing
22、 the tower?A.It is unique.B.It will be too costly.C.It was designed to look the way it is.20.What does the speaker say about imperfect things?A.There is nothing we can do about them.B.They are more interesting than perfect things.C.They can last longer than perfect things.【答案】CCAB【原文】I used to dream
23、 about Pisa when I was a boy.I read about a famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa.Butwhen I read the word“Pisa，I was thinking of pizza.1 thought this tower was a place to buy pizza.It must be thebest pizza in the world,I thought.Many years later,I finally saw the famous tower.I knew then
24、that it was Pisa,not pizza.But there was stillsomething special about it for me.The lower got its name because it really does lean to one side.Some people wantto try to fix it.They are afraid it may fall over and they do not like the way it looks.I dont think its a good idea to try to fix it.The tow
25、er will probably not fall down.It is more than 600 years old.Why should anything happen to it now?And,if you ask me,I like the way it looks.I like the way it leans over thecity.To me,it is a very human kind of building.It seems to say that nothing is perfect.And who cares?Why do people want things t
26、o be perfect?Imperfect things are more interesting.Take the tower inPisa:why is it so famous?There are many older,more beautiful towers in Italy.But Pisas tower is the most lamous.People come from all over the world to see it.第二部分阅读理解（共 两 节 满 分 50分）第 一 节（共 15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四
27、个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe holidays are a time to give.These charities-and many more-are looking for volunteers and donations.Read on to learn more about them.Then,talk to your parents about how you can help.National Military Family AssociationEach year hundreds of Americans serve both nationally and overseas
28、to keep our country safe.This holidayseason,we can help serve them.Through donations,National Military Family Association helps to support thewellbeing of military members and their families with scholarships,camp programs for kids,and more.www.militaryfamily.orgNetwork for GoodThe website allows it
29、s users to donate to charities and discover volunteerism.After the natural disasters,theNetwork for Good has provided a system of help and charity for those affected.The site also offers tips for kidswho want to give.Click the link below to find out how you can help make someones holiday season shin
30、e bright.www.thenetworkfbrgood.orgMake-A-Wish FoundationSometimes all it takes is one wish ensured to make someone smile.The mission of Make-A-Wish Foundationis to meet the wishes of children suffering from life-threatening illnesses.Through support and donations,thefoundation has made dreams come t
31、rue for hundreds of thousands of children.www.wish.orgWorld Wildlife FundThe World Wildlife Fund is helping to protect endangered species all over the world,and you can too!TheWWF offers many ways to take part in,including the Species Adoption program.Those who adopt an animalwill receive an adoptio
32、n certificate and photo of their species.Anyone can support endangered species year roundby buying WWF clothes and more.www.worldwildlife.org21.Which of the following provides service for soldiers?A.World Wildlife Fund.B.Make-A-Wish Foundation.C.Network for Good.D.National Military Family Associatio
33、n.22.How does Make-A-Wish Foundation help children?A.By developing their creativity.B.By treating their diseases.C.By having their dreams realized.D.By teaching them to live independently.23.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To introduce some charities to children.B.To show children how to be a vol
34、unteer.C.To arrange some fun activities for children.D.To tell children where to spend their holidays.【答案】DCA【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个慈善机构，介绍了这些机构的目的和网址等信息、。21.细节理解题。根据 National Military Family Association 部分中“Through donations,National Military FamilyAssociation helps to support the wellbeing of milita
35、ry members and their families with scholarships,campprograms for kids,and more.（通过捐款，全国军人家庭协会通过奖学金、儿童夏令营项目等帮助支持军人及其家庭的福利）可知，National Military Family Association为士兵提供服务。故选D。22.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The mission of Make-A-Wish Foundation is to meet the wishes of childrensuffering from life-threatening illness
36、es.Through support and donations,the foundation has made dreams cometrue for hundreds of thousands of children.（许愿基金会的使命是满足患有致命疾病的孩子们的愿望。通过提供支持和捐赠，该基金会为成千上万的儿童实现了梦想）”可知，许愿基金通过实现儿童的梦想来帮助他们。故选 C。23.推理判断题。根据第一段中“These charities and many more一 are looking for volunteers and donations.Read on to learn mo
37、re about them.Then,talk to your parents about how you can help.（这些慈善机构-还有更多正在寻找志愿者和捐款。继续读下去，了解更多关于它们的信息。然后，和你的父母谈谈你能帮上什么忙）”结合文章主要介绍了四个慈善机构，介绍了这些机构的目的和网址等信息。可推知，文章的目的是向孩子们介绍一些慈善机构。故选A。BTraveling alone can be daunting.I have traveled by myself many times but,on every occasion,there wassomeone to meet
38、me at the other end of the bus,train or plane journey.This time was different.Last week I had a holiday from work,but none of my friends had the same week off.I decided that I stillwanted to do something,so I booked a train ride to Toronto and reserved（预定）a bed in a hostel for one week.One week by m
39、yself.Would I be lonely?Would I be bored?Quite the opposite.In fact,there are manybenefits that come from traveling alone.Firstly,I was able to do whatever I wanted.I spent hours in museums thatwould have seemed boring and dull to some of my friends.I walked all around the city,which some people may
40、have found too exhausting（令人疲惫的）.Instead of relying on someone else to remember directions or to suggestactivities to do,I discovered my independence and developed map-reading skills that I didnt know I had.I couldget up and go to sleep when I wanted and I didnt have to wait for anyone else to showe
41、r and get ready everymorning.Being in the safe environment of a hostel with like-minded travelers also gives a great opportunity tomeet new people from all over the world,which can help combat loneliness.In spite of the benefits,I found that there were also some disadvantages of traveling alone.I mi
42、ssed havingsomeone to talk to and to bounce（探讨）ideas off.Experiences are often more enjoyable if they are shared,and partof the fun of traveling is the memories you have afterwards.Without a travel partner,I wont be able to laugh aboutand remember my Toronto adventure with a friend of family member
43、in years to come.In addition,eating in a restaurant or cooking in the hostel was less fun on my own.I am very proud of myself for traveling alone,and I had a fantastic time in Toronto.However,in the future,Ithink I will always prefer to travel with another person or in a small group.Though,maybe it
44、depends on who youtravel withI would rather be by myself than with someone who is lazy,difficult and argumentative（好争论的）.24.What happened to the author last week?A.She lost her way during a trip to Toronto.B.She felt lonely away from home and missed her family.C.She booked a group tour to Toronto wi
45、th her friends.D.She traveled alone to Toronto during a work vacation.25.We can learn from the article that the aut hor.A.finds it boring and dull to visit museums.B.has always had great map-reading skills.C.enjoys sharing traveling stories with family and friends.D.believes she could benefit by tra
46、veling alone more26.What does the underlined word combat”in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Learn about.B.Adapt toC.Fight against D.Live with27.According to the passage,which of the following words can best describe the author?A.Ambitious and imaginative B.Enthusiastic and independent.C.Talkative and hu
47、morous D.Generous and kind【答案】DCCB【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中记录了自己利用工作假期独自去多伦多旅行，在旅行中体会到了独自旅行的好处和缺点。24.细节理解题。根据第二段“Last week I had a holiday,from work,but none of my friends had the same week off.I decided that I still wanted to do something,so I booked a train ride to Toronto and reserved a bed in a hostel
48、forone week.（卜.周我放假了，但我的朋友都没有放假。我决定我还想做点什么，所以我订了去多伦多的火车，并在青年旅社订了一张住一周的床户可知，作者上周在工作假期独自去多伦多旅行。故选D 项。25.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Experiences are often more enjoyable if they are shared,and part of the fun oftraveling is the memories you have afterwards.Without a travel partner,I wont be able to laugh about andrem
49、ember my Toronto adventure with a friend or family member in years to come.（如果与人分享经历通常会更令人愉快，而旅行的乐趣之一就是事后的回忆。如果没有旅伴，我将无法开怀大笑，也无法在未来数年里想起我与朋友或家人在多伦多的历险）”可知，作者喜欢与家人和朋友分享旅行故事。故选C 项。26.词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Being in the safe environment of a hostel with like-minded travelers also givesa great opportunity to mee
50、t new people fiom all over the world,which can help（住在旅社的安全环境中,和志同道合的旅行者在一起，也会有很大的机会认识来自世界各地的新朋友，这有助于户以及宾语“loneliness（孤独户可知，作者觉得和志趣相投的旅行者住在一个安全的旅社环境里，也会给你一个很好的机会认识来自世界各地的新朋友，这可以帮助你与孤独对抗。由此推知，划线词意思是“克服”。结合选项：A.learn about.了 解;B.adapt to.适 应;C.fight against.对 抗;D.live with.与.同居。可知 C 项与 combat 意思相近，故选C