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1、2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷（湖南长沙）试题版注意事项：i .答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分为四个部分,7 1小题，时 量120分钟，满 分120分。第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选择中选出最佳选项回答问
2、题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）（）1.What docs the girls brother do?are Tony and Brown doing?A.A teacher.B.An engineer.C.A doctor.()2.How long has the boy learned English?A.For five years.B.For ten years.C.For fifteen years.()3.Wheres the man going?A.To the bank.B.To the
3、 park.C.To the library.()4.WhatA.Watching TV.B.Doing the dishes.C.Playing soccer.()5.How will the woman go to Changsha?A.By train.B.By plane.C.On foot.第二节听下面6 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。（15小题，计 15分）听第六段材料，回答第6、7 题。()6.What is
4、Susan like now?A.Silent.B.Outgoing.C.Patient.()7.What does Susan like doing now?A.Playing volleyball.B.Playing basketball.C.Playing table tennis.听第七段材料，回答第8、9 题。()8.Why does Tina like Miss Liu?A.Because she is beautiful.B.Because she is kind.C Because her classes are interesting.()9.How often does T
5、ina have a math test?A.Once a week.B.Every day.C.Twice a week.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。()10.Where does the conversation probably happen?A.In a factory.B.In a shopping mall.C.In a school.()11.Whichfloor is the restroom on?A.The first floor.B.The second floor.C.The third floor.听第九段材料，回答第12至 14题。()12.Which fes
6、tival is coming?A.The Lantern Festival.B.The Mid-Autumn Festival.C.The New Year.()13.Where will the girl take her parents to travel?A.To London.B.To New York.C.To the USA.()14.How will the boy save money?A.By teaching Chinese on weekends.B.By doing housework at home.C.By doing a part-time job as an
7、English teacher on weekends.听第十段材料，回答第15至 17题。()15.Who helps Mike on the phone?A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Lina.()16.Where does Mike want to go?A.The City Centre.B.The City Hall.C.The Concert Hall()17.What will the speakers do together?A.They will have breakfast.B.They will have lunch.C.They will have supper.听第
8、十一段材料，回答第18至 20题。()18.In which country do people celebrate Holi?A.China.B.England.C.India.()19.When is Holi this year?A.On March 3rd.B.On March 13th.C.On March 30th.()20.What did the writer do on,Holi this year?A.He helped his father cook a kind of sweet snack.B.He went to a park with his water gun.
9、C.He put on old clothes and visited his grandparents.第二部分阅读理解(共三节，满分50分)第 一 节(共 15小题;每小题2 分，满分30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGood news for you!The 6.18 Big Sale is coming!This season we suggest the three best sellers at verygood prices:Book nameLanguagepageslist pricespecial priceRobison Cruso
10、eChinese2386649The Old Man and the SeaEnglish1214130The Little PrinceEnglish&Chinese112321621.Which book might the English beginner Zhang Lin choose?A.Robison CrusoeB.The Old Man and the SeaC.The Little Prince22.The list price of the book The Old Man and the Sea is 41,but you can have aboutoff now.A
11、.10%B.25%C.30%BTips on getting to sleep Exercise during the day.Avoid coffee before bedtime.Write down your worries and fears.Stay away from electronic devices（电子设备）.If you dont fall asleep within about 20 minutes,do something relaxing.Read or listen to softmusic.Go back to bed when youre tired.23.W
12、hat probably causes nearly one third of teens to stay awake at night?A.Exams.B.Schoolwork.C.Social media.24.Which of the following can improve your sleeping?A.Drinking a little coffee when youre tired.B.Doing physical activities during the day.C.Listening to rock music before bedtime.25.Where can yo
13、u most probably read the material above?A.In a travel guide.B.In a science report.C.In a teens magazine.CDogs have always been considered peoples best friends.However,as miniature pigs（小型猪）arebecoming popular,will they win over peoples love?Since little is known about pigs,social skills and their co
14、mmunicative behavior towards humans,expertsdecided to make a study to compare dogs and pigs.This experiment required solving a problem.Each animalwas presented at first with a problem he could solve.In this case,it was a box with food that could be easilyopened.Then,they were presented with the same
15、 box,which is the unsolvable problem.What did the researchers find out?When the box in the room was empty,both the pigs and the dogsturned to people for help.However,when opening the box with food inside became a challenge,dogs turnedto people earlier and for longer periods of time.Pigs,on the other
16、 hand,were faster solving the problem andturned to people less often fbr help.So while pigs,behavior proved to be similar to dogs towards people,pigs were more independent whenthey had to solve a problem.Another interesting finding is that only dogs looked up at peoples faces whenthey didnt expect t
17、o receive any food at all.According to The Science Times,pigs make great pets.Similar to dogs,they are social animals that liketo live in groups.Miniature pigs are also known to be highly intelligent and clean.Whats more,they getalong well with cats and can live long lives of up to 20 years.Still,th
18、ere?s something important to consider.Pig owners should make sure that their pet pig will receiveloving care.Pigs like to play with toys and can learn tricks.They also need exercise,or they can become tooobese.No matter how big or small pigs are,they are still pigs and they require special attention
19、.It seems both dogs and pigs can make friendly and social pets.However,according to science,the bond（纽带）between dogs and humans is still the strongest.26.What can be the purpose of the study?A.To see if pigs are as smart as dogs.B.To see if pigs get used to human society.C.To see if pigs are better
20、friends with humans than dogs.27.When pigs and dogs faced the same challenge in the s t udy,.A.only pigs went to ask people for helpB.dogs needed less help from people than pigsC.pigs were better at dealing with the challenge than dogs28.What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A.Pigs friendly behavi
21、ors.B.Reasons to keep a pet pig.C.Great abilities of pigs.29.The underlined word“obese can be replaced by.A.fatB.stupidC.sleepy30.What is the best title for the passage?A.Advice on how to keep a pet pigB.Things to consider while keeping a petC.Are miniature pigs peoples new best friends?DWhat do peo
22、ple around the world think of China?According to a global（全 封 珀 勺）survey published onSept 15,2020,Chinas national image is improving.The survey was done by the China International Publishing Group and Kantar,a leading data andconsulting company.More than 11,000 people from 22 countries,including the
23、 US and France took part init.In the 2019 report,China scored 6.3 points out of 10,rising from 5.8 points in 2013.Generally,developing countries had better impressions脚 象）of China than developed countries,giving China anaverage（平均的）score of 7.2.The top three countries had the best impression of Chin
24、a were Mexico,SaudiArabia and Indonesia.China is seen as the second most influential country following the US.The Belt and Road Initiativewas the most popular of all proposals（提议）made by China,CCTV News reported.Chinas performance in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic has been recognized（公认）by the world
25、.Over the past few months,many countries have closed their borders（边境）and stopped exports（出 口）。/,medicine and medical equipment.However,China has helped countries that need help.China has sent 34medical expert teams to 32 countries and offered help to 150 countries and four internationalorganization
26、s.China is the only major economy（经?齐）lo show positive growth in 2020 and its GDP growth isexpected to reach 8.2 percent in 2021,according to the World Economic Outlook.But the US is expected tobe 3.1 percent.As for the future,China is expected to make more contributions（贡献）to the globaleconomy.Its
27、national image will continue to improve.31.What score did China get in 2020 according to the the survey?A.5.8.B.63.C.7.2.32.What does the underlined word“influential“in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.有影响的 B.有潜力的”C.有进步的”33.Why has China been recognized by the world?A.Because China did best in fighting t
28、he COVID-19.B.Because China tried its best to help other countries.C.Because China had the best medicine and medical equipment.34.What can you refer from the last paragraph?A.China will be the most powerful economic country.B.Only China will make contributions to the global economy.C.Chinas economy
29、will continue to show more positive growth.35.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Chinas best-known achievements.B.Chinas better national image.C.Chinas rapidest development.第二节（共5题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Many studies have shown that sitting down for a family meal is good for the
30、 spirit,the brain and thebody._36.Better relationshipsEating meals together can improve family relationships as it provides a time for the whole family to betogether.37.which is important for them to grow up healthily.They like eating with their parents.Teenagers prefer eating together as a family,t
31、oo.In a recent Columbia University study,71%of teenagerssaid they considered talking with family members as the best part of family meals.During mealtimes,theyshared the things that happened around them.Less stressedFamily meals relieve（缓解）stress.After long hours of study or work,you may become stre
32、ssed out._38_.Researchers at Brigham Young University made a study.They found that a family meal helpedworking moms relax.Healthier dietFamily meals lead to healthier food choices.A survey found that children who had meals with theirfamily ate more fruits and vegetables and less fried foods.Eating h
33、ealthy food helps children stay in goodhealth._39_,and also help in making or serving those meals.Money saved_40_.According to the national Consumer Expenditure Survey,each family spent about$2,668on meals at home,and$3,465 on meals away from home.When you spend$8 eating out,it will only costyou$4.5
34、 in your own kitchen.A.Thats because they eat regularly（定期地）home-cooked mealsB.Besides,it can also provide a sense of safety for younger childrenC.Eating at home can really save muchmore than you thinkD.Here are some scientifically proven reasons to have meals as a familyE.Finding time to eat with y
35、our family may actually reduce your pressure第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Role-playing games have recently become one of Chinas most popular games,especially among youngpeople.Role-playing is a game in which about five to eight players play roles in a fictional setting（虚构的背景）.A single game
36、 usually lasts four to seven hours.The players take responsibility for acting out these roles andwin the game by finding clues（线索）.A shop owner named Shen,who has had his shop in Beijing for more than ten years,said that besideswell-qualified（高素质的）staff,a competitive role-playing game shop should al
37、so have a good location,agood script（剧本）and rich experience.He pointed out that most of the players in his shop are from 18 to 35years old.Besides offline stores,online role-playing stores are also very popular.One owner said the number oftheir apps users has increased by eight million,according to
38、a CCTV report.Lu Mengyue,a senior role-player who has been playing for six years,said that she likes reasoning,asshe enjoys the process of collecting the clues.like watching Who k The Murderer.And I like the feeling ofsuccess after using my knowledge to find out the answers,said Lu.Li Yuyu,another r
39、ole-player,said thatshe could get to know her friends,personalities（性格）or even people she just met within a short period oftime when playing role-playing games.“It is a good game for making friends and getting familiar with them,especially when you just met somenew friends,v said Li.41.How many play
40、ers are needed in a role-playinggame?42.How can players win the role-playing game?43.What should a competitive role-playing game shop have?44.When did Lu Mengyue start to play the game?45.Can Li Yuyu know more about her friends through the game?第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各
41、题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As an insurance agent（保险代理人）,I have to visit my clients（客户）to deal with their difficulties.1have an elderly client named Ms Gooden.She is a 46 lady and always does her best to keep me ather home.One day,as I was leaving,she told me she 47 to have some flowers in her ya
42、rd.Another day,when she went to a doctor,I bought many beautiful flowers.I planted them in heryard 48 she would see beautiful flowers when she looked out the window.The next time I visited her home,she asked if I knew 49 about the flowers.I told her no.And then we 50 at each other.While I was sittin
43、g there,she began to tell me about the beesworking on the flowers.Some bees even 51 others over the flowers I dont know why theyfight,“she said.There are enough flowers for all of them.She couldnt stop talking about thisnew-found 52 in her life.As I was about to leave,I noticed she was so busy watch
44、ing over hernew garden that she didnt even try to 53 me from leaving.At that moment,I realized that MsGooden was just 54.The few dollars that I spent on the flowers were well 55 the joythose flowers brought to her face and to my heart.53.A.ask46.A.sweetB smartC.patient47.A.forgotB.refusedC.wished48.
45、A.unlessB.so thatC.even though49.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing50.A.smiledB.shoutedC.stared51.A.stayed withB.talked withC.fought with52.A.joyB.lessonC.difficultyB.keepC.send54.A.sick B.proud C.lonely55.A.worth B.filled C.worried第 二 节(共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。How many backp
46、acks have you owned since you went to school?Backpacks 56.(become)common and popular among students in the past 30 years.If your backpacks become old,will you just treatthem as rubbish and throw them away?Five years ago,a research 57.(show)that 85%of the oldbackpacks ended up in rubbish.But as we kn
47、ow,most backpacks are produced fromdifferent 58.(material).If we throw them away,they will be harmful 59.ourenvironment.Although some of the old backpacks are no longer of their right color or size,there are still manythings you can do with them.Here are some 60.(use)ways for you.For example,do you
48、feel itdifficult to find 61.(you)tools in the house?You can solve this problem by 62.(make)use of your old backpacks to store all kinds of tools.Also,it is 63.wonderful idea that you can putyour old backpacks online for sale.Besides,offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another goodchoice,as
49、 those old backpacks may make their life 64.(convenient)than before.All in all,old backpacks are still of great value as long as we put them into use 65.(wise).Remember:rubbish can be turned into treasures!第三节(共5 小题;每小题2 分，满 分 10分)阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。The Internet and your friends influence your bea
50、uty standards.6 6.你经常可以看到你朋友在网上分享照片。They want to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies,and you will compare yourself tothem.First of all,not to follow popular beauty standards blindly.They are out of reach for 99%of us,so itsbetter to just forget about them.67.Another suggestion is to fi