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1、【2021年】河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 t was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise () he would give each of us a small giftA.as B.what C.that D.which2 .Aunt Mary earned a good reputation working hard and being honest () A.about B.with C.at D.for3 .It fbr two weeks, an
2、d the whole area is flooded ()A.had rained B.rains C.would rain D.has been raining4 .What will happen to the children if their parents some day ()A.break out B.break away C.break up D.break off5 .Realizing that he hadnt enough money and to borrow from his father,he decided to sell his watch ()A.not
3、wanted B.not to want C.not wanting D.wanting not6 .Many companies provide their employees free lunch during the weekdays ()A.by B.with C.to D.fbr7 .Young people are redefining fbr themselves it means to be a manor a woman ()A.how B.that C.which D.what8 .Mr.Brown is supposed tofbr Italy last month ()
4、A.be leaving B.have left C.leave D.have been left9 .After by the doctor, you are required to turn in the examination form()A.examinedB.having examinedC.to be examinedD.being examinedlO.As a Chinese proverb goes, a heavy snow a good harvest year ()A.disposes B.exposes C.promises D.permits二、完型填空(10题)1
5、1.52.()A.strength B.outcome C.result D.effect12.()A.satisfied B.moved C.embarrassed D.confused13.84.()A.that B.theirs C.it D.them14.59.()A.personal B.actual C.optional D.peaceful15.31.()A.Even B.Though even C.Even though D.Even that16.It is widely believed that highly educated students arc more like
6、ly to get a good job. However, at an on-campus job 41in Jiangsu Province students found it difficult to get a good offer from big companies. It seemed that most companies preferred undergraduates.42, some of the postgraduates ascribed(归 因于) their failure in job hunting to the 43three-year education.
7、In my opinion, this phenomenon has much to do 44 our educational system. In China, most students work hard only45 a high score on exams, while totally ignoring the importance of practical skills. Young college students choose to continue their studies for a higher degree, because they believe the di
8、ploma can make them more 46 in job hunting. However, it is a misunderstanding that all companies will think 47 of the applicant with a masters degree. In fact, what most transnational corporations want is an employee with rich work experience. Nowadays, employers pay more attention to48 skills and i
9、nnovation ability , 49 will enable their employees to make greatercontributions and bring more benefits to the company. In this situation, those who have a higher degree but lack practical skills will not be50.Furthermore, postgraduates usually51 a higher salary, while undergraduates tend to be sati
10、sfied with a lower starting salary. The best way to52 a company is to save costs and improve work efficiency. If you were the employer, would you be willing to pay more money53 an employee with less experience? I guess the answer is negative.In a word, it is important for both undergraduates and pos
11、tgraduates to 54 their knowledge structure and improve practical skills to survive in the55 social competition41.()A.meeting B.fair C.scene D.sight17.49.()A.with B.in C.on D.to18. ()A.house B.garden C.garage D.street19.65.()A.it B.this C.them D.that20.70. ()A.how learned B.how to learn C.to how lear
12、n D.how learning三、翻译（3题）2 l.The reason why he failed in the exam was that he was often absent-mindedin class22 .What you eat and the way it affects your body depend very much on the kind of person you are. For one thing, the genes you inherit from your parents can determine how your body metabolism
13、(新陈代曲寸) copes with particular foods23 .What he has done is to make readers believe they are reading something completely new四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .fbr the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is ()25 .Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,he does
14、 not like classical music at all ()26 .that this region was so rich in natural resources ()五、单选题（0题）27 .He had his book () at his own expense A.print B.printed C.to print D.printing六、单选题（0题）28.But for the doctors great medical skill, the wounded his leg for bleeding too much ()A.would have lost B.wo
15、uld lose C.might lose D.had lost参考答案l.C我们都知道，约翰逊食言了，他没有兑现给我们每个人都送一个小 礼物的承诺。考点名词性从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，这是一个同位语从句，空格处的前后均 为完整的句子，所以此处要填that。he would give each of us a small gift 是promise的具体内容，that在同位语从句中不担当语法成分。故选C 2.D玛丽阿姨因工作努力和诚实守信而享有美誉。考点词语搭配【精析】Deam a good reputation for为固定搭配，意为因而享有美誉3 .D雨已经持续下了两周，整个地区都被
16、淹没了。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语for two weeks并结合后面分句中 的is flooded可知，前面的分句应用现在完成进行时，即谓语动词用 have/hasbeen十现在分词的形式，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现 在的动作，这个动作可能刚刚结束，或者可能还要继续进行下去。故选 D4 .C如果他们的父母有一天关系破裂了，孩子们会如何表现呢？考点词义辨析【精析】Cbreak out:突然爆发;break away:突然离开，逃跑;break up:分手， （婚姻、恋爱关系）破裂;break off:停止,断交。根据句意可知，选C5 .CC句意：意识到自己没有足够的
17、钱，也不想向父亲借，他决定卖掉手 表。非谓语动词题。and前后要连接两个并列成分，前者是realizing,后 面也应该是现在分词。分词的否定形式应在分词前加not。故选C6 .B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。考点词语搭配【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.为固定搭配，意为为某人提供某物7 .D年轻人正在为他们自己重新定义作为男人或女人的含义。考点宾语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，主句的谓语动词are redefining后面缺少 宾语，因此空处引导的是一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中，动词means之 后又缺少宾语，因此应该用what来引导。故选D8.B9 .D被医生检查过
18、之后，你应该上交检查表。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dafter是介词，其后应跟名词、代词或动名词，因此可排除A 项和C项。examine和you之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用动名词 的被动式。故选D10 .C中国有一条谚语说道：瑞雪兆丰年。考点词义辨析【精析】C dispose去掉;expose :暴露；promise :允诺，预示；permit ： 许可，根据句意选C11 .D12 .C13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dthat ：那个，指代上文中出现的可数名词单数或不可数名词； theirs :他们的,名词性物主代词；it ：它，指代上文出现的同一个事物； them ：他们，它们，they
19、的宾格形式。本句意为：它们中其中一个房间 是图书馆。分析句子结构可知，此处应为代词的宾格，因此只能选D 14.A 考点逻辑推理题personal ：个人的；actual ：实际的；optional ：可选择的；peaceful ：和平 的 o 根据下文中的 they doift have time fbr their friends and family （他们 没有时间陪伴家人和朋友）可知，这些都是个人的问题。另外，根据第 五段中的personal life可知，此处为原词复现。故选A15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C句意：虽然西方人通常不直接问人们多大年纪了，但是这并 不意味着他们对别人
20、的年龄不感兴趣。even ：即使，不能连接句子；even though :虽然，尽管，可以引导让步状语从句项和D项形式不正确。 故选C16 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是校园招聘会。meeting:会议；fair ：集市，交易会， job fair意为招聘会；scene ：场面，景色，现场；sight ：视力，视野。故 选B17 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbe faithful t。为固定搭配，意为对忠实、忠诚。故选D18 .A本题考查对上下文的理解。house房子；garden花园；garage车库； street街道。根据上文，作者开始是从自家房子里出去的，所以之后应该 是从
21、院子返回到屋子里。故A正确19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A本题考查it作形式宾语的用法。英语中表示认为的think,find, consider等词后的宾语如果为不定式，常用it作形式宾语。本句中真正 的宾语是后面的不定式to meet people in the U.S.O也可将find it+adj.+to do看作固定用法。故选A20 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B疑问词+不定式可以充当主语、宾语、表语等。所以此处应选 how to learn 作 knows 的宾语21 .他考试不及格的原因是他上课经常心不在焉22 .你吃什么以及它是如何影响你身体的在很大程度上取决于你是哪类 人。
22、首先，你从父母那里继承来的基因决定了你体内的新陈代谢机制会 如何处理特定的食物23 .他做的事情是为了让读者相信他们在读一些全新的东西24 .C要不是及时得到社会大众的投资，我们的公司不会像现在这样兴旺。考点虚拟语气【精析】本题考查的是错综时间条件句中的虚拟语气和省略连接词if的 用法。主句是对现在的虚拟，条件状语从句是对过去情况的虚拟，应用 had+过去分词的形式。另外，根据省略连接词if后，had应提前放到句 首的用法可知，选C25 .D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点也不喜欢古典音乐。考点状语从句根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系，空处引导让步状语从句。when: 当时,引导时间状语从句
23、；if：如果,引导条件状语从句；since:自从, 因为，常引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句；though:尽管，虽然，引导 让步状语从句。根据句意可知，选D26 .C句意：他不知道这个地区的自然资源这么丰富。倒装句型题。否定 副词或含有否定意义的短语放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装。本句是将 little放在句首，应用倒装结构，将助动词提到主语之前，故选C27 .BB句意:他自己出钱印刷了他的书。非谓语动词。have sth. done:找 某人做某事，使某事被做。过去分词在此做宾语补足语28.A要不是这位医生的医术高超,这位伤者就会因为失血过多而失去他 的腿了。考点虚拟语气【精析】AButfor （要不是）引出了一个含蓄虚拟条件，表示对过去发 生事情的虚拟，所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去 分词的形式。故选A