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1、(2023年)黑龙江省绥化市-统招专升本英 语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.If shehere last night, she wouldnt have been caught in the heavyrain ()A.came B.was coming C.would come D.had come2 .Can you the difference the two phrases ()A.tell; between B.speak; from C.say; of D.talk; between3 .From the newspaper, we can l
2、earn is going on in the world ()A.that B.which C.who D.what4 .Following two days of shooting along their borders, the two countries have diplomatic relations ()A.broken down B.put down C.broken off D.put off1.1 certainly didnt appreciate () when I made mistakesA.to be accusedB.having accusedC.to hav
3、e been accusedD.being accused6 .the flood, the ship would have reached the destination on time () A.In case of B.Bccausc of C.But fbr D.In spite of7 .To a great, the way you learn at college is different from that when you were in high school ()A.amount B.extent C.reason D.goal8 . Every thing will b
4、e all right, Jane.It easy () A.Think B.Have C.Take D.Keep9 .He was by the army because of his poor eyesight ()A.rejected B. stopped C.declined D.pre vented10 .David told the truth () to annoy her, and she was angry for being betrayed by her good friendA.on purpose B.in need C.in detail D.at all二、完型填
5、空(10题)11.3.()A.soon B.long C.many D.often12 .Have you ever watched a home shopping program on TV? Can you describe _31 its like to shop at home by television? Have you ever had to decide whether togo shopping _32 watch TV at home on a weekend? Now you can do _33 at the sametime. Home shopping televi
6、sion networks have become a way for many people to shop _34 staying at home.Some shoppers are _35 of department stores and shopping malls - fightingthe crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes not even finding 36 they wantto buy. Theyd rather _37_ quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch
7、 afriendly announcer describe an item, and they can shop all day and night, 38 an item simply by making a phone call. Home shopping has become _39 popularthat major fashion designers and large department stores are eager to join _40_ the business. Some people wonder whether in the future shopping in
8、 stores _41 by shopping on TV. Yet for many people, going out and shopping at _42 storesis a way to relax and even be entertained, and for many shoppers _43 is stillimportant to touch or try on items they want to buy. Thats the reason 44 experts say in the future, home shopping will exist alongside
9、store shopping but will _45 entirely replace it()A.what B.how C.which D.that13 .()A.leaving B.toleave C.leave D.left14 .51.()A.pay B.effort C.reward D.prize15.64.()A.challenge B.difficulty C.problem D.solution16.46.()A.unusual B.common C.unique D.extraordinary17.We got up early this morning and56 a
10、long walk after breakfast. We walked57 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city5 8 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose thafs59 Washington is a special kind of city.60 of the people in Washington wo
11、rk for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. Ifs61 the public from ten62 twelve, and there was a long line of people63 to get in. We didnt have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It64 every year. And it seems very white, because
12、its got beautiful lawns65 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds66 about four square blocks. I mean, theyre about two blocks long67 each side.Of course, we didnt see the whole building. The part68 the President lives and works can not be visited by the public. But the part we saw was bea
13、utiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of69 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named70 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk71. There are72 old furniture, from the ti
14、me73 the White House was74 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and75 famous people from history56.()A.made B.took C.did D.set 18.31.()A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases19.58.()A.burden B.trouble C.difficulty D.problem 20.65.()A.having B.buying C.giving D
15、.receiving三、翻译(3题)21 .尽管她并不喜欢画，她却坚持要和我一起去看画展22 .For the last three years in a row, weve worked with a professional travel agency to prepare different travel packages that employees could choose from as a holiday gift23 .()我公司是我国最大的棉布衬衫供应商这一事实，足以证明我公司 的产品优良。A. The fact which we are the largest suppli
16、er of cotton shirt in our country is in itself evidence of the high quality of our products.B. The fact which we are one of the largest suppliers of cotton shirt in our country is in itself evidence of the high quality of our products.C. The fact that we are the largest supplier of cotton shirt in o
17、ur country is in itself evidence of the high quality of our products.D. The fact that we are one of the largest suppliers of cotton shirt in our country is in itself evidence of the high quality of our products四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .This question is too hard, it is my comprehension ()25 .Bom into a family w
18、ith three brothers, David was to value thesense of sharing ()26 .The two companies decided to on a project concerning animalcloning ()五、单选题(0题)27 .After () the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solutionA.running throughB.running afterC.running over.running out六、单选题(0题)28.Dr.
19、 Brown was charged providing the patient with an overdoseof sleeping pills so that the patient died ()A.of B.with C.to D.on参考答案1 .D如果她昨晚来这里了，她就不会被大雨淋着了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D由句中的last night及wouldnt have been caught可知,本句 是对过去情况的虚拟，因此主句谓语应用had +动词的过去分词。故选 D2 .AA句意：你能说出这两个短语的不同吗？词语搭配题。tell the difference between意为
20、说出两者的不同之处，是固定搭配。因此A符 合题意3 .D从报纸上我们可以知道世界上正在发生什么事情。考点宾语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，作learn的宾语， 且在从句中充当主语，表示什么，所以应用what引导。that引导宾语从 句时，在从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用；which表示选择；who引 导宾语从句时指人，均不符合句意。故选D4 .C在两国的边境交战两天之后，这两个国家中断了外交关系。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbreakdown:分解 损坏;put down:记下，写下;break off:突然停 止，暂停，中断;put off:推迟，拖延。根据句意可知，选C5 .
21、D我肯定不愿意犯错的时候被指责。考点非谓语动词【精析】D appreciate后面常跟动名词作宾语，且此处表示被指责，故选 动名词的被动式being accused6 .C要不是洪水，船早就按时到达目的地了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C本句是一个暗含虚拟语气的条件句，表示与过去事实相反。 选项中只有butfor可以弓|导非真实条件句，意为要不是，倘若没有。本 句中 But for the flood 等同于 If it had not been fbr the flood7.B在很大程度上，你在大学里的学习方式和你在高中时的是不同的。考点词语搭配【精析】Bto a great extent为固定搭配
22、，意为在很大程度上。故选B 8.C9 .A因为他的视力不好，部队没有录用他。考点词义辨析【精析】Areject:拒绝接纳，不录用，符合句意。stop:阻止,decline:下降, 谢绝；prevent:阻止。根据句意可知，选A10 .A大卫故意讲真话来惹她生气，她很生气被好朋友背叛。考点词义辨析【精析】A on purpose:有目的地,故意地;in need:急需，在困难中;in detail: 详细地，具体地;at all:根本，完全。根据句意，选A11 .D12 .A13 .D语法结构题。根据句意及语法结构要求，此处应用过去分词，构成 have sth. done的形式，意为还剩下一些钱
23、，表状态。故选D14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpay :付费，薪水；effort ：努力；reward ：奖励，报酬，常指 因做某事给予的回报；prize ：奖励，奖金，常指在各类竞赛或比赛中赢 得的奖项。此处指的是在付出努力之前能找到成功的地方只存在于字典 里。故选B15.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D上句说虽然大教室授课有很大的挑战性，但是还是有可能解 决这种挑战的。所以此句表达的是解决的办法(solution)是。故选 D16.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aunusual:不寻常的；common:普通的，寻常的；unique:独特的； extraordinary:非凡的，特别的。根据句意
24、可知，在日本送礼物是很平常 的事。又因句子为否定形式，所以要用unusual,双重否定表示肯定17.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配，意为散步18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句中的such changes可知，空处是changes的原词 复现。故选A19 .AA逻辑推理题。根据下文可知，老年人被认为是家庭和社会的负担。 故选burden （负担，包袱）20 .AA固定搭配题。have a holiday意为度假，是固定搭配。buy:买；give: 给；receive:收到,均与题意不符21 .Although she was not fbnd of pain
25、tings, she insisted that she should go to the exhibition with me22 .在过去的三年里，我们连续与一家专业的旅行社合作，准备了不同的 旅行套餐，员工可以从中选择，作为他们的节日礼物23 .C最大的棉布衬衫供应商应译为the largest supplier of cotton shirt,故 排除B和D项。这一事实应译为the fact that.,用that引导同位语从句， 解释fact的内容。故答案为C24 .B句意：这个问题太难了,我理解不了。词义辨析题。below ：在 以下；beyond：（范围）越出，（可能性、理解力、
26、能力等）为所不 及；over ：在之上；without ：没有。因此B符合题意25 .A出生在一个有三兄弟的家庭，大卫从小就被教育要重视与人分享。考点词义辨析【精析】bring up:教育，养育;turn down:拒绝，关小;look after:照顾，照 料;hold back:抑制,阻止。根据句意可知，选A26 .D两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。考点词义辨析complete :完成,结束，使完整；convince :使相信；compromise :妥协； cooperate ：合作。根据句意可知，选D27 .A在按照各种可能的组合把这些数字浏览了一遍之后,我们终于找出 了解决方案。考点词义辨析【精析】A run through :浏览，过一遍；run after ：追逐，追赶；run over ： 溢出，超过，匆匆看；runout ：用完，耗尽。根据句意可知，选A 28.B布朗医生被指控向那位病人提供过量的安眠药，结果造成那位病人 死亡。考点词语搭配【精析】Bbe charged with为固定搭配,意为被指控。故选B