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1、(2022年)河北省邯郸市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Training is provided, so no experience is required fbr the job ()A.previous B.principal C.following D.precious2 .Although buses are () to depart at a certain hour, they are often lateA.scheduled B.obligated C.requested D.loaded3.It is impossibl
2、e for so workers to do so work in a single day ()A.few; much B.few; many C.little; much D.little; many4.This information would be extremely fbr students who will take a national examination in June ()A.helpfiil B.official C.personal D.peaceful5.So little with each other that the neighbors couldnt se
3、ttle theirdifference ()A.agree did theyB.did they agreeC.they agreeD.they did agree6.一May I ask you some questions?一Sure., please ()A.Go ahead B.It depends C.Come on D.I see7.It is from my school to the railway station ()A.two-hours walk21.1 felt happy the moment I heard this song22 .电缆与室内的电表相连，该电表用
4、来测量室内所用的电量23 .We should get rid of those bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking, smoking and so on24 .A工程师建议我们通过技术革新提高生产率。考点虚拟语气在insist, suggest, advise, demand, order等表示要求、建议、命令等含 义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词应用 should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A25 .C句意她开始说些什么，但当听到老师讲话就停止了。词义辨析题。 say为及物动词，宾语
5、通常为事情，强调说话的内容；speak作及物动词 时，宾语一般是某种语言，另外，它也常作不及物动词，主语通常为人， 着重讲话这一动作本身。tell表示告诉，是及物动词；talk强调双方交 谈，一般用作不及物动词26 .D作为一名英语教授，他对化学术语不是很熟悉。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbe grateful to sb.：感激某人；be familiar to sb.：被某人熟知; be grateful for ：对心存感激；be familiar with sth.：熟悉某物。根据 句意可知，选D27 .B经理督促他的员工别错失这次宝贵的机会。考点词义辨析【精析】B drop:掉下；miss
6、:错过；escape:逃跑；slide:滑动，滑落。根据 句意可知，选B28 .B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。考点词语搭配精析B provide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为为某人提供某物B.two-houfs walk C.two-hour walk D.a two-hour walk8 .D0 not me to help you unless you work harder ()A.expect B.hope C.depend D.think9 .We moved to London we could visit our friends more often
7、()A.even if B.so that C.in case D.as if10 .一I wont go to see the film tonight even though it is supposed to be very good.一Well, if you dont, ()A.nor will I B.so do I C.neither did I D.so will I二、完型填空(10题)11.50.()A.relationship B.friendship C.agreement D.companion1.63. .()A.to speak B.fbr speaking C.
8、to speaking D.to speaking of13 . 0A.fbrward B.so C.ahead D.back14 .The old idea that anyone with a little money can start a business and operate it successfully is no longer invalid (无效果的).An equally important factor is business relations with _41.It is necessary to know what people want and to make
9、 it _42 to them in a pleasant and convenient way. With _43 effort you will understand your buyefs needs, and know how to _44 him and make him appreciate the good points of your _45. Knowing how to _46 to customers is the secret of successful selling. They appreciate it when you show a genuine, frien
10、dly interest in helping them to get the best goods _47 their purpose. All customers have the desire to get value in _48. Smart people are price-and-value _49. They will not insist _50 lower-priced goods if they can be shown that higher-priced goods will give them better value 51 use. Your function,
11、as a _52, is to help the buyer get the best 53 his money. This means that you must know your goods, be able to discuss their construction and performance in an intelligent way and be confident when you _54 the special qualities of your product or _55. If you cannot tell the facts about these qualiti
12、es, you should say, I dont know, and find them out.Before approaching prospects with the idea of turning them into customers, you need to gain their confidence, as many articles are bought because of our faith in people as because of our faith in the _56.Now we are ready to invite visitors. Who shal
13、l they be? Personal _57 is the best way to learn the present and probable market for what you have to offer.Recommendation by friends is also an excellent way to get in touch _58 prospects. That is why it is important to maintain customers. Tell them of your appreciation every time they send in a pr
14、ospect. Drop _59 at their offices or phone them at their homes. Tell them about things that may interest or _60 them41.()A.customers B.sellers C.merchant D.businessmen15.79.()A.show B. trick C.try D.pro gram16.In an old town lived a merchant. He earned huge profits by fair means and fbul. With more
15、profits flowing in, he became more and more 41. He complained when his wife wanted money to 42 the home. He criticized her when she prepared 43 dishes or bought expensive clothes.Money doesnt grow on trees, he 44 his children when they asked for money to buy books and new dresses. When his sisters,
16、brothers and cousins came to ask fbr 45, he drove them away.46 he grew richer, he became more miserly (吝啬的).He 47 the cook, themaid and the gardener. No, who will pay them? All of us must share the work and thus avoid 48 of money, he told his wife and children.What will you do with all this money? t
17、hey asked.But he drove them away, 49, I will do 50 I like with my money. I earn it. I will save it. I will become the richest man in the town. Wait and see.It 51 him many years to become the richest man in the town. But none had a good word to say about him. The people laughed at him, Money Bag. The
18、y named him King Miser.The merchant became worried day by day 52 his bad name. How could he get a good name? He finally went to an elder and 53 advice.Shall I open a charitable (慈善的) hospital? 54 a school fbr the children ofthe poor? Open a chain of poor homes? he asked.Not a bad ideln fact, I would
19、 normally have recommended such kind of charity. But it will cost a lot of money, the elder 55 out.I am ready to spend some money to win name and 56, the merchant replied. How can you even think of helping strangers? Should you not attend to the 57 of your near and dear ones first? Cant you see your
20、 wife and children going around 58 poor clothes? How hungry they look? Do they have even enough food every day? Listen. Do your 59 to your family, first. Help your brothers and sisters and other members of the family who are poor. Opening hospitals fbr the poor or schools fbr the children of the poo
21、r must come 60. Charity begins at home, saying this, the wise man sent the merchant away0A.honest B.greedy C.upset D.generous17.44.()A.generally B.especially C.usually D.seldom18.75.()A.talking B.talks C.talked D.talk19.42.()A.addition B.reply C.tum D.return20.58.()A.off B.out C.in D.back三、翻译（3题）21
22、.我一听到这首歌就感到愉快22 .The cable is connected to a meter in the building. This meter measures the amount of electricity that is used in the building23 .我们应该摒弃那些对我们健康有害的习惯，如喝酒、吸烟等四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The engineer suggested that we our productivity through technical innovation ()25 .She began to something but sto
23、pped when she heard the teacher 026 .As a professor of English, he is not very () chemical terms五、单选题(0题)27 .The manager urged his staff not to () the precious opportunityA.drop B.miss C.escape D.slide六、单选题(0题)28 .Many companies provide their employees free lunch during theweekdays ()A.by B.with C.t
24、o D.fdr参考答案LA句意：这份工作提供培训，所以不要求有以往的工作经验。词义辨 析题。previous:先前的，过去的principal ：最重要的，首要的following ：下列的；precious ：珍贵的，宝贵的2 .A尽管汽车预定在某一时刻出发，但是它们经常晚点。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Aschedule作名词时，意为时刻表，作动词时，意为安排，计 划，be scheduled to意为预定,安排，计划做；obligate意为使有义务, 强迫；request意为要求；load意为装载。根据句意可知，选A3 .A这么少的员工在一天之内完成这么多工作是不可能的。考点词义辨析【精析】
25、Afew：很少的，几乎没有，修饰可数名词，表示否定的意义; much：很多的，大量的，修饰不可数名词；many ：许多的，修饰可数名 词，表示肯定的意义；出比：微量的，不多的，修饰不可数名词，表示 否定的意义。worker是可数名词，work是不可数名词。根据句意和用法 可知，选A4 .A这个信息对要在六月份参加国家考试的学生来说极其有帮助。考点词义辨析【精析】AhelpfUl有用的，有帮助的official ：正式的,官方的,personal ： 个人的，私人的；peaceful ：和平的，平静的。根据句意可知，选A 5.B翻译】邻居们达成的一致意见太少，以至于不能解决他们之间的分 歧。考点
26、倒装句【精析】Bso/suchthat结构中的so/such连同它所直接修饰的成分位于 句首表示强调时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词、be动词提 至主语之前。根据从句动词时态可知，应将助动词did提至主语they之 前。故选B6 .AA句意：我可以问你一些问题吗？当然可以，请说吧。词 义辨析。go ahead:去吧，说吧；it depends:看情况而定；come on:加油； I see:我知道了。根据句意，选A7 .D从我的学校到火车站需要步行两个小时。考点数词的用法【精析】Dtwo-hour （两个小时的）为形容词，相当于two hours，。另外， walk为可数名词，所以应用
27、不定冠词a修饰。选项A、B、C形式都不 正确。故选D8 .AA句意：除非你更努力学习，否则别指望我会帮助你。词语搭配题。 此处后面跟的是不定式结构to help you,在四个选项中，只有expect一 个选项在意思上与句意相符，且能构成expect sb. to do sth.的结构，因 此本题选A9 .BB句意：为了能更经常拜访朋友，我们搬到了伦敦。状语从句题。so that可引导目的状语从句，意为以便，为了，从句中常用情态动词can, could, may, might 等。even if ：即使，纵然；in case :如果，万一 ；as if ： 好像，似乎。根据句意，只有B项符合1
28、0 .A我今晚不会去看那部电影，尽管它应该很好看。好吧，如果你不去，我也不会去。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】A如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定 句），neither或nor （否定句）引起倒装句。根据空前的dont可知，空 处应用neither或nor引出倒装句，因此可排除选项B、Do另外，答句 中包含一个if引导的条件状语从句，从句用了一般现在时表将来，所以 主句应用一般将来时，即遵循主将从现的原则。综上所述，空处应用 neither/nor will Io故选 A11 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，作者和父亲谈论几乎所有的事情，他们出去 打猎、钓鱼，做
29、一切父子会一起做的事情。由此可推知，作者和父亲的 关系很好。relationship :关系;friendship ：友谊；agreement :协议,约 定；companion :同伴。故选A12 .CC固定搭配题。根据题意应该为习惯于说外语，用be used to doing sth. 的结构13 .D 考点词义辨析题forward :向前,向将来；so :如此,这么；ahead :向前地,领先地；back ： 向后地，travel back ：回到，追溯到。根据上下文可知，此处表达的是我 的思绪回到了很多年前，所以应选D14 .A考点逻辑推理题【精析】A本文主要讲述营销人员应如何处理与顾
30、客的关系。根据下 文多处提及的customers可知，此处为原词复现，所以选A15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show:表演； trick ：花招，技巧；try ：尝试；program :节目，项目。故选A 16.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可知，这位商人很吝啬，甚至还责备自己的妻子儿 女花钱。由此可推知，他越富有，就会越吝啬或者贪婪。honest:诚实的；greedy ：贪婪的；upset ：心烦的，混乱的；generous :慷慨的。故选B 17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bgenerally ：一般地,通常；especially ：
31、特别，尤其；usually ： 通常地；seldom ：很少，难得。此处指航天科学家和飞行员尤其需要了 解天气信息。故选B18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，that和was之间为定语从句，修饰先行 词earthquakeo主句的时态为一般过去时，所以定语从句也应用一般过 去时。故选C19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意:他们愿意给予什么来作为报答。addition :增力口，添加， in addition意为另外,此外；reply :回答，答复，in reply to意为答复；turn:（依次轮到的）机会，转动，in turn意为依次地，相应地；return ：返回，回报，in return意为作为回报，作为报答。根据句意可知，选D 20.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dcut back on ：削咸 为固定搭配