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1、(2022年)湖北省孝感市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Not until that day the importance of good manners in a job interview()A.did I realizeB.I did realizeC.I have realizedD.have I realized2 .Have you seen the lion under that big tree ()A.lying B.laying C.lain D.lay3 .PatientsfBills of Rights requir
2、es that they informed about their condition and about alternatives for treatment ()A.are B.might be C.should be D.were4 .She to continue her sporting career once she has recovered from her injuries ()A.undergoes B.intends C.bothers D.hesitate5.We shall have an opportunity to exchange tomorrow ()A.si
3、ghts B.opinions C.emotion D.personalities6.Please the water tap when you have finished your washing ()A.turn on B.tum off C.turn out D.turn over7.One afternoon I went to Miss White again ()A.call fbr B.call in C.call off D.call on26.A我想要支付喝咖啡的钱，但是我发现我只有几枚不值钱的硬币。考点词义辨析【精析】Aworthless:无价值的，不值钱的；pricele
4、ss:无价的，极贵重的； invaluable:无价的，非常贵重的；inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知，选 A27.B据报道，许多车祸的发生都是由粗心驾驶造成的。考点词义辨析【精析】Battribute to :把归因于；result from :起因于,由造成； contribute to ：为作贡献，造成某事发生；raise 一般作及物动词,意为举起，不和from搭配。根据句意可知，选B28.B8.1 am very interested in the training course, which at Hilton Hotel inBeijing next week ()A.h
5、eld B.was held C.will hold D.will be held9.It is high time that the international community together to fight against terrorism ()A.work B.works C.worked D.working10. The little girl showed the policeman the cornershe was knocked off her bike ()A.and B.which C.that D.where二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.Whatever
6、B.However C.Wherever D.Whichever12. 68.()A.sure B.uncertain C.glad D.nervous13.71.()A.whenever B.whichever C.whatever D.however14.73.()A.great B.strange C.public D.tiny15.For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications
7、, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines一a never-ending flood of words. In61 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend62 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are63 readers. Most of us develop
8、 poor reading64 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency65 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have66 meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs.67, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words
9、. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to68 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over69 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which70 down the speed of reading is vocalizationsounding each word either orally or mentally as71 read
10、s.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an72, which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate73 the reader finds comfortable, in order to stretch him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 74 wo
11、rd-by-word reading, regression and sub vocalization practically impossible. At first75 is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster?76 your comprehension will improve. Many people have fbund77 reading skill drastically improved after some train
12、ing.78 Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute79 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that now he can80 a lot more reading materials in a short period of time()A.applying B.doing C.offering D.gettin
13、g16.45.()A.feels B.leads C.sounds D.appears17.In Britain and US most people are careful al)out time. If they want to see a friend, or meet a business colleague, they telephone first to make an appointment. A lot of people don, t like surprises. They want to know 2 a visitor is going to arrive. If pe
14、ople make an arrangement to meet, its polite to arrive a few minutes early. Of course, everyone is late occasionally. Cars break3, trains are delayed and meetings go on too long. If people are late, they would say sorry, andexplain what happened. Sometimes it s impossible to 4 an appointment. But if
15、 people 5 to arrive, the other person will upset. They will make phone calls to explain. In some countries, people may 6 tilne chatting and drinking tea or coffee before they start a business meeting-but not in Britain 7 the US. 8, they like to talk alx)ut business first and chat later if there t st
16、ime. Office hours in Britain and the US are usually fn)m 9 a. m. until 5 P.m,but some offices open at 8 ：30 or 9 ：30 and do not close 9 5 ：30 or 6 ：00. People usually take alx)ut one hour for lunch. Shops open at 9 ： 00 or 9： 30, and stay open until 5 ： 30 or 6 ： 00. And people often refer 10 their
17、everyday work as 9 ：00 to 5 ：00 work.I. aJ. anG. theA.G B.H C.I D.J18.43.()A.nurses B.kids C.patients D.parents19.72.()A.not long ago B.in the future C.even now D.befdre long1.80. .()A.how B.why C.whether D.when三、翻译(3题)21 .我们无法想象在那个遥远的星球上存在什么东西22 . (Parl9 Passage 1)Why dont birds get lost on their l
18、ong flights from one place to another?23 .The machine needs a complete mending since it has been in use fbr over ten years四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Youve already missed too many classes this term. You fourclasses just last week ()was a wasteland ten years ago25 .A tall building has been set up in26.1 wanted to
19、 pay fbr the coffee, but I found that all I had was a couple of coins ()五、单选题（0题）27.It is reported that many automobile accidents careless driving ()A.attributed toB.resulted fromC.contributed toD.raised from六、单选题（0题）28.Speaker A: Grace and her friends went down to the old house on Nashua Street.Spe
20、aker B: （）A.Why not? B.What fbr? C.How nice! D.What time参考答案1 .A直到那天我才意识到，有礼貌在工作面试中的重要性。考点倒装句【精析】A表示否定的词not, never, seldom, little等和短语not until, not only, in no case, in no time等位于句首时句子要部分倒装。not until后面 用一般过去时，故把助动词did提前即可2 .A 翻译你看见躺在大树下面那只狮子了吗？考点非谓语动词的现在分词形式应为lying3 .C病人权利法案要求病人应该被告知自己的身体状况和治疗方案的 选
21、择。考点虚拟语气【精析】c表示建议、要求、命令、请求等含义的动词，如advise, ask, demand, require等后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语要用should+动 词原形的形式，should可以省略。由句中的requires 一词可知，从句应 用虚拟语气，且they和inform为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语 态。故选C4.B她打算一旦从伤病中康复就继续自己的体育事业。考点词义辨析【精析】Bundergo ：经历,经受；intend ：打算，计划；bother ：费心, 麻烦；hesitate ：犹豫，迟疑不决。根据句意可知，选B1.8 我们明天将有机会交流观点。考点词义
22、辨析【精析】Bsight:视力，景象；opinion:意见，主张,看法；emotion:情绪; personality:个性，性格。根据句意可知，选B1.9 当你洗完时，请关掉水龙头。考点词义辨析【精析】Btumon:打开,发动;turn off:关掉,关闭;turn out:证明是，结果 是;turn over:翻阅，移交给。根据句意可知，选B7 .D 一天下午我又拜访了怀特小姐。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcallfor:提倡,要求；call in ：邀请，召来；call off:取消；call on:拜访。根据句意可知，选D8 .D我对将于下周在北京希尔顿酒店举行的培训课程很感兴趣。考点动词时
23、态和语态【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后是which引导的非限制性定语从 句，修饰先行词training course。根据从句中的时间状语next week可知， 举行这一动作发生在将来，所以从句应用一般将来时。另外，training course和hold之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，所以空处应用 一般将来时的被动语态，即shall/willbe+过去分词的形式。故选D 9.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在Itis (high/about) time+that从句结构中，从句应用虚拟 语气，从句的谓语动词多用过去式，有时也用should+动词原
24、形的形式， 且should不可省略。故选C10.D这个小女孩给警察看了她从自行车上被撞下来的那个拐角处。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为表示地点 的the corner,且从句中缺少地点状语，因此应选关系副词where引导。 and连接两个并列的成分；which和that引导定语从句时，在从句中充 当主语、宾语等。故选DH.A 考点语法结构题【精析】Awhatever:无论什么,相当于 n。matter what, whatever I choose : 无论我选择什么。根据句意只能选A12 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，Philippe丝毫没有
25、紧张的情绪，非常平静、 自信，所以符合原文的是sure （确定的），此处表达的是他确定自己可以 做到13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A whenever ：无论何时；whichever ：无论哪一个；whatever ：无 论什么；however ：无论如何。根据语境可知，此处表达的应该是无论何 时做一些新事情时，所以要用whenever引导让步状语从句。其他 三项均不合题意14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dgreat:巨大的；strange:奇怪的；public:公开的；tiny:微小的, 细小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下面的人看来当然是tiny（微小的）15 .DD词义辨析
26、题。本句意为谁如果想谋得一份差事。选项中applying 需要和for搭配，意思是申请；doing意为做；offering意为提供。只有 getting获得符合题意16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：友谊似乎是一种独特的个人纽带形式。feel ：觉得，感 到；lead :带路，领路，lead to意为导致,通向；sound :听起来；appear ： 显得，看来，似乎，appear to be意为似乎是。根据句意可知，选D 17.A 考点语法结构题【精析】G定冠词常用于某些专有名词之前。此处the US （United States）意为美国，为专有名词。故选G18 .C 考点逻辑推理题
27、【精析】C根据上文可知，作者是在医院当志愿者。由此可推知，此处 指的是帮助要离开的病人。nurse :护士 ；kid孩子；patient病人；parent ： 父母。故选C19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cnotlongago:不久以前；in the future:未来；even now:即使在现 在；before long:不久以后。根据本句谓语动词are use for可知，这里讲 述的是现在的情况。故选C20 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应用why来引导宾语从 句，并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因1.1 It is beyond our imagination that what exists on that distant planet22 .为什么鸟儿从一地到另一地的长途飞行中能不迷路呢23 .因为已经连续使用了十多年时间，这台机器需要一次全面维修24 .C这学期你逃了太多的课，仅上周就逃了四节课。考点动词时态由句中的时间状语lastweek可知，后一句应用一般过去时，表示过去某 个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。故选C25 .A这栋高层建筑建在十年前还是一片荒地的地方。考点宾语从句分析句子结构可知，in后面为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，what可以引 导名词性从句，并在从句中作主语。故选A