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1、2021年】安徽省池州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、LWriting（10 题）1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Widespread Extravagant Spending on Campus. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .现在很多大学生花钱大手大脚2 .这
2、一现象的原因是3 .我的看法Widespread Extravagant Spending on Campus2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Dialectal TV Pro-grams. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1 .现在电视上出现了很多方言类的节目2 .对这种现象有人表示支持，也有人并不赞成3 .我的看法3. For this
3、 part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Poor Students1 Running Errands. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below.目前有些大学校园出现贫困大学生“跑腿族”1 .对于这种做法有人表示支持2 .有人并不赞成3 .我的看法39.Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in larg
4、e measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to get S1. and receive support from one another under stressful situations. Social support consists of the exchange of resources S2. among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with stro
5、ng support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles. People with weak social S3. ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses from depression to heart disease reveals that the presence of social support he
6、lps S4. people fend off illness and the absence of such support makes poor health more alike. S5.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others for our f
7、aults and difficulties. Second, other S6. people often provide to us with informational support. They S7. help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaged in leisure time activities S8. with others helps us to
8、 meet our social needs when at the same S9. time distracting us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support-financial aid, material resources and needed services-that reduce stress by S10. helping us resolve and cope with our problems.Si参考答案1 .Widespread Ext
9、ravagant Spending on Campus Recently the monthly expenditures of college students tend to be on rise. Many students see widespread extravagant spending on campus as a common practice. Some argue that how theWidespread Extravagant Spending on Campus Recently, the monthly expenditures of college stude
10、nts tend to be on rise. Many students see widespread extravagant spending on campus as a common practice. Some argue that how the2 .It seems that in recent years . dialectal TV programs are emerging in various formssuch as news and talk showsand they are gaining popularity among audiences both the r
11、etired and teenagers .However o the phenomenon has aroused much controversy . Some experts hold that these programs are helpful in preserving local languageswhich are an indispensible part and a precious legacy of Chinese culture and human civilization . On the contrary . some authorities argue that
12、 the thriving dialectal programs go against our national policy to promote Mandarin . They stressfurthermore that these programs will exert a negative influence on students1 use of Mandarin . Personally speaking I do like some of these programs. For one thing news is offered in an entertaining way.
13、Thus viewers gain both information and pleasure, and they feel relieved from everyday pressure. For another, the speaking of a certain dialect brings the appealed audience a sense of closeness not to mention the 1 ire-centered content of these programs. To sum up I see no threat they pose against Ma
14、ndarin and no reason that they should he banned.It seems that in recent years . dialectal TV programs are emerging in various forms, such as news and talk shows, and they are gaining popularity among audiences, both the retired and teenagers .However。the phenomenon has aroused much controversy . Som
15、e experts hold that these programs are helpful in preserving local languages, which are an indispensible part and a precious legacy of Chinese culture and human civilization . On the contrary . some authorities argue that the thriving dialectal programs go against our national policy to promote Mand
16、arin . They stress, furthermore, that these programs will exert a negative influence on students* use of Mandarin . Personally speaking, I do like some of these programs. For one thing, news is offered in an entertaining way. Thus, viewers gain both information and pleasure, and they feel relieved f
17、rom everyday pressure. For another, the speaking of a certain dialect brings the appealed audience a sense of closeness, not to mention the lire-centered content of these programs. To sum up, I see no threat they pose against Mandarin and no reason that they should he banned.解析：开门见山指出当前方言类电视节目盛行于荧屏。
18、以复合长句开篇.且固定句型使用恰当。此外，emerge in various forms 和 gain popularity among 为力分词组。意义的转折引出争议；固定句型运用恰当。引出专家的观点和理由：方言是中国文化不可缺少的一部分，也是人类文明宝贵的遗产，这些节目有利于方言的保存。preserving , indispensible, precious legacy 者B是加分词。意义的转折，引出官方的意见：方言节目与推广普通话的政策相悖而且会给学生使用普通活带来不良影响。陈述自己喜欢方言类节目的原因：一是以娱乐的方式提供新闻，观众 喜欢，释放了压力，一举两得；二是方言类节目贴近生活
19、，有亲切感。 relieved from, appealed, not to mention 和 life-centered 体现丰富的词汇 量。总结全文：这些节目既不构成对普通话的威胁，也没有理由禁止播出。pose a threat against 为加分短语。3 .Poor Students1 Running Errands In recent years many poor students are paid by their rich classmates for running errands. As to whether it is good or not opinions var
20、y from person to person. Some people believe that it is a good way for the needy students to live through the 4 years of college life. With the money they earn from running errands for other students the financial burden of the poor students can be relieved. However some other people hold a differen
21、t opinion. As all students on campus are equal its not right for students with financial problems to do inferior jobs for other classmates for money. If the school doesnt stop this students on campus will be divided into two classes sooner or later. In my opinion schools should forbid this kind of t
22、hings fbr the sake of both rich students and poor students. By paying their poor classmates for doing what they should do themselves the rich students will get used to idleness. At the same time doing tiring errands every day can influence the poor students1 health and study.Poor Students* Running E
23、rrands In recent years, many poor students are paid by their rich classmates for running errands. As to whether it is good or not, opinions vary from person to person. Some people believe that it is a good way for the needy students to live through the 4 years of college life. With the money they ea
24、rn from running errands for other students, the financial burden of the poor students can be relieved. However, some other people hold a different opinion. As all students on campus are equal, its not right for students with financial problems to do inferior jobs for other classmates for money. If t
25、he school doesnt stop this, students on campus will be divided into two classes sooner or later. In my opinion, schools should forbid this kind of things for the sake of both rich students and poor students. By paying their poor classmates for doing what they should do themselves, the rich students
26、will get used to idleness. At the same time, doing tiring errands every day can influence the poor students1 health and study.4 .1 We are faced with more and more environmental problems nowadays such as climate change environmental pollution and ecological imbalance. These problems will ultimately d
27、o great harm to human beings. Serious as the situation is many peoplel We are faced with more and more environmental problems nowadays, such as climate change, environmental pollution, and ecological imbalance. These problems will ultimately do great harm to human beings. Serious as the situation is
28、, many people 解析：本文标题是“沦环境保护的重要性”，所以尽管。utline中提到环境恶化、很多人不注意环境 保护等内容，但这些内容似乎都不应该作为重点，而只能是不可缺少的 “引子”，作文论述的重点应该还是正面阐述“重要性”。环境保护问题当然是“老生常谈”，但动笔具体写的时候，却让人为难, 可能总是转不出“环境保护对人类的生存至关重要”这么一条理由。如何 阐述理由，使这些理由相互关联却又截然不同，显得层次分明，是考生 写作思路训练的重点。Analysis1第一段可以把outline中相应内容简要介绍一下。 前一句中的让步结构(serious as the situation is
29、)运用巧妙，而这一句 就给出主题句。3 4关于环保的重要性，能够给出什么理由呢?这里只列了两条：环 保可以拯救地球我们生存的家园；只有环保才能让我们拥有健康生 存所需要的资源。理由只列两条时，可以使用for one thing. for another 的套话引出。注意，这里的两条理由之间没有重复交叉。如果举出四五 条理由，只不过分别说环保使我们得到干净的水、空气、土壤、粮食等 等，虽然不算错，但内容上是重复的，说服力就不够。5结尾段重复一遍主题是必要的，注意语言上要有变化。本文用到 important, importance, significant 和 vital 等不同的词表示“重要”,
30、所以 语言就富有变化。5.How to Write an English Resume? If you are targeting multi-national companies you have to know how to produce a decent English resume. Make sure that your English resume is not simply a translation of your Chinese version because foreign companies have different expectations. Here are s
31、ome keys to a successful resume. Firstly donft just list the facts one by one. Your resume is expected to stand out of the piles. Highlight the major points by putting them centered Mid and in large type. Secondly make it well arranged. Foreign employers are more interested in job skills than educat
32、ion history. So think about what skills or experience you have that the job requires. If you dont have any career experience list what specific applicable skills you learned in your class. Thirdly use precise strong words. Instead of be good at computerH you can use Hprofessional experience of Micro
33、soft Word Excel and Photoshop11. Check it carefully and make sure it doesnt have any spelling and grammatical mistakes. If you stick to the rules mentioned above your resume does capture the attention of the employer!How to Write an English Resume? If you are targeting multi-national companies, you
34、have to know how to produce a decent English resume. Make sure that your English resume is not simply a translation of your Chinese version, because foreign companies have different expectations. Here arc some keys to a successful resume. Firstly, dont just list the facts one by one. Your resume is
35、expected to stand out of the piles. Highlight the major points by putting them centered, Mid and in large type. Secondly, make it well arranged. Foreign employers are more interested in job skills than education history. So think about what skills or experience you have that the job requires. If you
36、 dont have any career experience, list what specific, applicable skills you learned in your class. Thirdly, use precise, strong words. Instead of be good at computer, you can use professional experience of Microsoft Word, Excel, and Photoshop. Check it carefully and make sure it doesnt have any spel
37、ling and grammatical mistakes. If you stick to the rules mentioned above, your resume does capture the attention of the employer!解析：审题这次考试的写作题属于问题 解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，但在六级作文中，还是要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：第一段是简单概述部分，即中英文简历不同。第二段是解决问题部分，即如何写好英文简历。如不要简单罗列，要突 出重点；内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。第三段简单总结。提纲1. English re
38、sume: different from a Chinese one.2. Keys to a successful English resume:Not just list the facts one by onewell arrangeduse precise, strong words3. Conclusion6.On Graduate Mania In recent years people who would like to go to graduate school became more and more. For one thing thousands of enterpris
39、ing young men sit for National Graduate Entrance Exam each year. For example 50 thousand candidates took part in the National Graduate Entrance Exam last year. For another not only the undergraduates but also the work employees try their best to be postgraduates. There are several reasons which lead
40、 to this phenomenon. To begin with it is because of employment pressure that large numbers of people enroll in the National1 Graduate Entrance Exam. Owing to enhancement of educational standard a bachelors degree is no longer evaluated as a sufficient qualification to ensure a decent job. Secondly s
41、ome people though have been employed for several years find their knowledge inadequate to meet the demand of this ever- changing world. Finally many people only follow the suit with no specific purpose. In my opinion we have to think carefully before we decide to apply for graduate school. Can gradu
42、ate school offer me what I want to learn? Do I need practical work experience or theoretical knowledge? Before we make the choice these questions need to be answered.On Graduate Mania In recent years, people who would like to go to graduate school became more and more. For one thing, thousands of en
43、terprising young men sit for National Graduate Entrance Exam each year. For example, 50 thousand candidates took part in the National Graduate Entrance Exam last year. For another, not only the undergraduates but also the work employees try their best to be postgraduates. There are several reasons w
44、hich lead to this phenomenon. To begin with, it is because of employment pressure that large numbers of people enroll in the NationaF Graduate Entrance Exam. Owing to enhancement of educational standard, a bachelors degree is no longer evaluated as a sufficient qualification to ensure a decent job.
45、Secondly, some people, though have been employed for several years, find their knowledge inadequate to meet the demand of this ever- changing world. Finally, many people only follow the suit with no specific purpose. In my opinion, we have to think carefully before we decide to apply for graduate sc
46、hool. Can graduate school offer me what I want to learn? Do I need practical work experience or theoretical knowledge? Before we make the choice these questions need to be answered.7.Which Is More Important Health or Wealth? Like elsewhere in China there is controversy over the issue: which is more
47、important health or wealth? Different people with different experiences hold different opinions. And individuals in different social statues give different answers. Young people argue that health is more important than wealth; for it seems that they are in a bad need of money. nNo money no happiness
48、11 is likely to be a widely accepted thought among juveniles. In their eyes nothing but wealth is important. In their lives they believe money makes the world go. Everything can be obtained including health only if they are wealthy. Their goal of life is to get more wealth at the expense of their he
49、alth. Senior people always care more fbr heath than wealth because they are apt to think that by being in good health they are able to enjoy their wealth they have accumulated over the decades or live their comfortable lives even if they are not well off enough. They learn from their experiences that health provides the basis for both happiness and wealth. They claim that health is the basis of everything to people. If they