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1、湖南省茶陵县第三中学2021学年高一英语下学期入学考试试题总分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. She likes collecting coins. B. She doesnt have enough coins.C. She doesnt have a 100-dollar note.2.
2、 Where is Dr. Smith now?A. In Mexico City. B. In London. C. In Oakland.3. What color is the suitcase?A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.4. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. An interview. B. A footballer. C. A sport.5. How did the man come to Vancouver?A. By air. B. By train. C. By car.第二节(共15
3、小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What day is it today?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.7. Why does the man have a very good chance to get the job?A. He got the first place in the intervi
4、ew. B. There are no other people applying for the job.C. The director seems to like him. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the weight of the package?A. Ten pounds. B. Eight pounds. C. Four pounds.9. How many stamps does the man need in total?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.10. What does the man think of sending mails to
5、friends?A. Its convenient. B. Its fun. C. Its cheap.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the man probably?A. A doctor. B. A chef. C. A salesman.12. What does the woman ask the man to tell her?A. His home phone number.B. His office phone number. C. His home address.13. What will the man probably do next?A. H
6、ave dinner. B. Give Jack a call. C. Put down his phone. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Who went to Times Square on New Years last year?A. The woman. B. The womans friends. C. The womans relatives.15. What is the best celebration?A. Staying with family members. B. Getting together with friends.C. Going out to
7、play.16. What does the woman remind the man to do in the end?A. Make New Years resolutions. B. Tell his friend his decision.C. Attend his friends party in time.17. Who will the man call?A. His classmate. B. His friend. C. His brother.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where is the talk given?A. In the Teaching B
8、uilding. B. In the Student Center. C. In the library.19. What is Daniels duty?A. To keep the books in order. B. To solve the computer problems.C. To help students find information.20. What does the speaker remind students to do at last?A. Keep quiet in the library. B. Return books on time. C. Apply
9、for family week.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFood festivals are common in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, theres a food festival to match.MeatopiaThis three-day, London-based
10、festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lovers paradise. In addition to a range of meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.The National Honey ShowIf you have a swee
11、t tooth then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries that show their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.The Orange Sauce FestivalHeld in Cambria,
12、 this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.The Ginger (姜) and Spice Fe
13、stivalIf youd prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger (姜) and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its towns historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specializ
14、e in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.21. Whats the common point between Meatopia and the National Honey Show?A. Both of them originated from London.B. Both of them last for three days.C. Both of them hold workshops.D. Both of them have a long history.
15、22. If you want to taste different foreign food, which festival is your first option?A. The MeatopiaB. The National Honey ShowC. The Orange Sauce FestivalD. The Ginger and Spice Festival23. What makes the Ginger and Spice Festival different from the others?A. It only sells spicy food.B. The food is
16、cooked by Robert Clive.C. The ginger used in the festival is from India.D. It is concerned with a historic figure.BMonica is a professional doctor at Brigham and Womens Hospital. Growing up in Wyoming, she was well aware of the lack of health care resources in countrysides. Access to in-depth health
17、 care for cancer (癌症) patients is hard to get. Shes worked throughout her life to change that.In Wyoming, theres a great distance to travel between where people live and where they can find a cancer doctor. “If you need treatments and they have to be done every day, and if its 120 miles from where y
18、ou live, it is very hard to receive the kind of care you need.”And now Monica serves as the president of the Coalition (联盟) of Cancer Cooperative Groups (CCCG) an international network of individuals who work to improve the quality of life and survival of cancer patients by taking part in cancer cli
19、nical trials more.She said, “One of the important things is that were trying to make sure cancer clinical trials can reach every single patient who needs them in my own state.” The coalition set up sites in northern and southern Wyoming that are able to run clinical trials. Before those trials, pati
20、ents would usually go to Denver or Salt Lake City a three-to-seven-hour drive.Monicas efforts to increase access to the health care needs of her patients also include helping to develop new policies that will allow patients to take part in more clinical trials, and linking them with a regional docto
21、r who can get them the access to the care they need.Besides the clinical trials, Monica said that technologys progress like better cell phone and internet service in the mountains of Wyoming, as well as social media, has helped local people stay in touch with medical professionals despite their dist
22、ance. She will continue to support those changes.“I still consider myself part of Wyoming and I am very devoted to making sure that patients can get access to health care.”24. What do cancer patients in the countrysides of Wyoming need most?A. Better housing.B. Complete health care.C. Further educat
23、ion.D. Public transportation.25. How has Monica helped the cancer patients?A. By offering clinical trials.B. By supporting financial aid.C. By improving internet service.D. By training medical professionals.26. Which of the following can best describe Monica?A. Determined and creative.B. Honest and
24、generous.C. Grateful and courageous.D. Devoted and responsible.27. What is a suitable title for the text?A. Technology: A push for progressB. Monica: A helper for cancer patientsC. CCCG: A pioneer for cancer treatmentD. Clinical trials: A hope for cancer patients CThe popularity of Chinese-owned vid
25、eo-sharing service TikTok(抖音)continues to grow among young people in the United States. In 2019, experts say the service more than doubled its American user base to 37 million. TikTok is especially popular with teens and young adults.The service lets users create and share their short videos that th
26、ey think interesting and useful. Many of them are under 15 seconds. The TikTok app offers a wide choice of sounds, brief parts of songs and special effects tools to help create a video. Some TikTok-based memes(表情包)are very popular. Videos often include popular songs from well-known artists and TikTo
27、k has even helped launch the careers of new music stars.TikTok is considered a competitor to the video-sharing app Snapchat, as well as Facebooks Instagram service. Snapchat and Instagram also mainly interest young users with a wide mix of photos and videos centered largely on fashion, pop culture a
28、nd humor.Last year, TikTok was the second-most downloaded app from Apple and Google stores. Only WhatsApp was downloaded more. Research company Sensor Tower guesses people have downloaded the TikTok app 1.65 billion times.TikTok has been used by many major companies to reach young people who use lit
29、tle or no traditional media. One of those companies is American-based e. l. f. Cosmetics(化妆品). The makeup companys chief marketer, Kory Marchisotto, said that TikTok is where the Gen Z party is. Gen Z is a name used to call the generation born between the late 1990s and the early 2000s.“Thats where
30、theyre all hanging out, Marchisotto said.Companies appearing on TikTok can make money through advertising. Often, the companies create user challenges as part of their advertisement campaigns. TikTok users created 3 million videos that received more than 4 billion view.28.Which word can best describ
31、e the videos created on TikTok?A.Traditional.B.Boring.C.Various.D.Serious.29.Which was downloaded most from Apple and Google stores last year?A.TikTok.B.Snapchat.C.Instagram.D.WhatsApp.30.What can companies do on TikTok?A.Challenge their competitors.B.Make advertisements.C.Hold music concerts.D.Prom
32、ote users abilities to make videos.31.What is the best title for the text?A.TikTok Keeps Growing Among US YouthB.How to Share Short VideosC.Facebook Achieves Great SuccessD.Companies Benefit Much from VideosDMany of the Earths creatures die because of humans choices. These choices have nothing to do
33、 with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so. People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powders that supposedly improve a
34、persons life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught. During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elephants w
35、ith their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stronger. Many countries made importing ivory (象牙) illegal. Killing elephants f
36、or their Ivory became more risky and less profitable . However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested (抗议) against the killing of seal babies. Everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity stopp
37、ed. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed w2r. Other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that swi
38、m with tuna fish(金枪鱼) in parts of the Pacific Ocean. In the years to come, peoples attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten?32.What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals?A
39、. The growing human population.B. Humans too much need for wild food.C. Humans hope for making a fortune.D. Not having enough laws on wildlife protection.33.What can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s?A. Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts.B. Importing ivory
40、in all countries is illegal.C. Those who killed elephants all got caught.D. Hunting was completely not allowed.34.Why are seal babies mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. To show the effort to protect seal babies.B. To show the decrease of worry about certain species.C. To show peoples protest against the ki
41、lling of seal babies.D. To show an increasing number of seal babies.35.What does the author mean by using the underlined sentence?A. Humans should choose some rare animals to protect.B. Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife.C. Concern and movements for animal protection should be
42、 always kept.D.Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Flowers exude(散发）timeless beauty and grace. They also make our lives happier and our bodies healthier. 36._Flowers help in body recovering.It is a th
43、oughtful thing to send flowers to patients experiencing recovering procedures. 37. _The lively nature of flowers that differs from the anxious feeling of hospital rooms improves the recovering rates of patients.Flowers improve emotional health.38._The nice feeling we get from giving or receiving flo
44、wers can affect the production of a bodily chemical called oxytocin(催产素),which awards us with deep social trust.39._Whether as a sign of love or deep appreciation to ones effort, receiving flowers sends a signal to our brain that we are special. The chemistry in our brain produces happy hormones, ca
45、lled dopamine（多巴胺）that makes us feel good and increases our happiness level.Flowers improve sleep and relaxation.Studies suggest that the smell of flowers can make people feel in love. Do you have difficulty sleeping? Because of their pleasing smell, flowers help promote relaxation and sleep. 40._Th
46、e next time you see a flower or take a walk in a garden, be grateful that nature gives us beautiful flowers that help make us happier and healthier.A.Flowers reduce stress.B.Heres how they affect us.C.Flowers increase happiness level.D.Its time to put flowers in the vases at home.E.Actually, studies
47、 suggest flowers can also promote their recovery.F.So keep flowers near your bed to improve the quality of your sleep.G.If youre eager to remove your emotional problems, flowers can help.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。About twenty years ago, Jeff Fister was driving his 12-year-old son to school on a busy morning. His little baby was also in the backseat. He_41_at one of the citys busiest street, and the light turned green.“Suddenly, out of nowhere, a car_42_into the back of our car,” he recalled. “ We be