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1、2021年山西省朔州市-统招专升本英语模拟 考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Chinese culture and Japanese culture have a lot ()A.in fact B.in sight C.in common D.in touch1.1 dont think you can finish completing the project in such a short time,()A.do I B.can you C.cant you D.wont you1.1 wouldnt want of my parents to know
2、I have a boyfriend.A.either B.any C.neither D.none4 .Compared with last year, our summer crops output has increased 10percent ()AJby B.fdr C.with D.to5 .Always keep in mind that more fruit, vegetables and exercises willkeep us healthy ()A.regular B.normal C.average D.ordinary6 .You readthatarticleif
3、youdon,twantto ()A.havent B. cant C.mustnt D.neednt7 .Man cut down forests in order to grow crops, or to use woodas fuel ()A.the; the B.the;不填C.不填；the D.不填；不填8 .Not until the mid-12th century as a nation with its own culture andlanguage ()A.Portugal emergedB.Portugal had emerged C.did Portugal emerg
4、e D.had Portugal emerged9.1 to come to your house last night but it rained hard ()A.thought B.attended C.intended D.considered10.If to speak, he has no problem expressing himself () A.asked B.asking C.ask D.to be asked二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A上efore B.while C.since D.when 12.8 ()A.ForB.WmiC.In D.On13.58.()A
5、.shocked B.challenged C.stricken D.frightened14.44.()A.results B.effects C.expectations D.consequences15.We got up early this morning and56 a long walk after breakfast. We walked57 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city5 8 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the bu
6、siness section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose thats59 Washington is a special kind of city.60 of the people in Washington work fbr the government.About 9:30 wc went to the White House. It!s61 the public from tcn62 twelve, and there was a long line of people63 to get in. We didnt ha
7、ve to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It64 every year. And it seems very white, because its got beautiful lawns65 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds66 about four square blocks. I mean, they!re about two blocks long67 each side.Of
8、 course, we didnt see the whole building. The part68 the President lives and works can not be visited by the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of69 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named70 the colors t
9、hat are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk71. There are72 old furniture, from the time73 the White House was74 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and75 famous people from history56.()A.made B.took C.d
10、id D.set16.52 ()A.called B.known C.named D.looked17.69.()A.finally B.definitely C.doubtfully D.fashionably18.35.()A.pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues19.48 ()A.disadvantages B.qualities C.characteristics D.uses20.61.()A.produce B.push C.pursue D.purchase三、翻译(3题)21.1 f we hadnt made adequate preparat
11、ions, the conference wouldnt have been so successful22. (Par3, Passage 2)By 8th grade she started comprehension a little on her own, but she still read very slowly at that time23.People, young and old, should take physical examinations at regulars so as to know their own health四、词汇与语法(3题)24. Our par
12、t of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew () from us25.The managers reply that he was not really interested in theproject ()26.By the time class was over, the rain ()五、单选题(0题)27.She is a very secretary; she almost never forgets anything or makesa mistake ()A.efficient B.anxious C.advanced
13、 D.adequate六、单选题(0题)28.Dentists suggest brushing teeth at least twice a day to them fromdecaying ()A.deny B.protect C.pretend D.differ参考答案l.C2.B我认为你不可能在如此短的时间内完成这个项目，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B在反意疑问句中，若陈述句部分是含有Imsure/afraid, I (dont) think/suppose/believe/expect/imagine等+宾语从句的主从复合句结构，贝 反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为
14、think前的否 定词not是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问句部分应用肯定形 式can you。故选B。反意疑问句部分常考要点：由Lefs引出的第一 人称祈使句，其后的反意疑问句部分通常用肯定式shall we ；由Let us 引出的祈使句，其后动词所表示的动作不包括听话人在内，反意疑问句 部分应用will you ；陈述句部分有ought to时，反意疑问句部分用 shouldnt或oughtnt ；陈述句部分的谓语是used to时，反意疑问句部分 用didnt或usednt ；陈述句部分有would rather时，反意疑问句部分用 wouldnt ；陈述句部分有had bett
15、er时，反意疑问句部分用hadnt ；当 陈述句部分有 little,barely,hardly, rarely, scarcely, seldom, few, no, never, nothing等词时，反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式3 .A句意 我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。父母为两人， 这里强调两者中的任何一应选择either0any和none的对象均应大 于或等于三。neither意思为两者都不，在这里意思不合适4 .AAincrease 可以与介词 by, to 搭配，increase by 意为增加了，increase t。意为增加到。根据句意可知，选A5 .A要始终记得，
16、多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持健康。考点词义辨析(形容词)【精析】Aregula亡定期的，常规的；normal:正常的,正规的；average:平 均的，一般的；。rdinary:普通的，平常的。根据句意可知，选A6 .D句意：如果不想，你不必读那篇文章。情态动词题。haverft不是情态 动词,在这里意思也不符合；cant:不能，不会；mustnt :禁止，一定不能； neednt ：不必，不需要。因此,D最符合题意7 .C句意：人类砍伐森林为了种庄稼，或者用树木作燃料。本题考查的 是冠词的用法。句子中森林（forests）用的是复数，表达的是泛指的意 思，不能加冠词；第二空后的wo
17、od是指前面所提到的森林里砍伐来的 木材，此处应为特指。所以选择答案C8 .C直到12世纪中期，葡萄牙才作为一个拥有自己文化和语言的国家出 现。考点倒装句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，not until是表示否定意义的词组，位于 句首时，句子要部分倒装。根据句意可知，此处用一般过去时，所以助 动词应用dido故选C9 .C我本打算昨晚去你家，但是雨下得太大了。考点词义辨析【精析】Cthink:考虑，思考，其后一般接名词或从句；attend:出席，参 加；intend :想要，打算，intend to do sth.意为打算做某事；consider:认 为。根据句意及空后的不定式可知，选C10 .
18、A在被要求发言时，他能很流畅地表达自己的思想。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句含有if引导的条件状语从句，其完 整形式为Ifhe is asked to speak.。当从句的主语和主句主语相同，且含 有be动词时，可以将从句的主语和be动词省略。选项B表示主动进 行，选项C不合语法规则，选项D和主句时态不一致，均不符合题意。 故选AH.D语法结构题0通过分析句子结构可知,空格处应为状语从句引导词, 且在从句中作状语。四个选项都可引导时间状语从句，但意义有所区别。 when:当时;before:在之前；while:在过程中；since:自从结合句意可知D项为正确答案12.C 考点
19、词语搭配题【精析】Cin such a situation为固定搭配，意为在这种情况下。故选C13.B 考点词义辨析题精析Bshock :震惊；challenge :挑战；strike:9,击；frighten :惊吓。 根据句意你在生活中的任何一个领域都挑战自我了吗可知，应选B 14.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据第一句中的expected可知，这些期望并没有给社会批评 家带来多少安慰。result :结果；effect :影响,效果；expectation :期盼， 期望；consequence ：结果，后果。故选C15.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btake a walk为固定搭配，意为
20、散步16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意参考第51题解析。call ：称呼，叫作；know ：知道，了解，(be) known as意为被认为是；name ：命名，任命，(be) named as意为被任命为；look ：看，瞧。根据句意可知，选B1.8 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bfinally ：最后，终于；definitely :当然，肯定地；doubtfully ：怀疑地，疑惑地,fashionably时髦地。根据空前的This will bene行t children, women, their families and the society.可知，该项建议对孩子、女性和她 们的
21、家庭都有益处，所以当然会更易于接受。故选B1.9 B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B句意：这些退休老人就像一月里的孩子一样，开始找新玩具 来寻求刺激了。根据文章第三句中的children are excited about playing with their new toys可知，此处是原词 复现，应选toys19 .A20 .CC词义辨析题。本句意为他们不知道如何去追求他们的兴趣。 produce:生产,产生；push:推动,增加；pursue :追求，追寻；purchase: 购买。根据句意可知，选C21 .如果我们没做充分的准备，会议是不会开得这么成功的22 .到了八年级的时候，她具有一定的
22、独立阅读理解能力，不过那时速度 仍然很慢23 .无论是老人还是年轻人都应该定期进行体检，以便了解自己的健康状 况24 .CC句意我们的任务快要完成了，新的组员从我们手里接管了过来。 take out:取出,拿出;take off:起飞，脱下,离开;take over:接管，接收;take in:接收，吸收，领会。根据句意可知，选C25 .B句意：经理的回答表明他对这个项目并不是真正地感兴趣。词义辨 析题。offer:提供，提出；show :展示，显示，表明；advise:建议；describe: 描述，描写。根据句意，本题应选B26 .C下课的时候雨已经停了。考点动词时态by the time
23、意为到时候（为止），可以在句中起连词作用引导时间状 语从句。从句为一般过去时，主句应用过去完成时，表示截止到从句动 作发生时，主句动作已经完成。故选C27 .A她是一位非常能干的秘书；她几乎从未忘记过任何事或者犯过一个 错误。考点词义辨析【精析】A efficient:有能力的，效率高的；anxious:忧虑的，焦虑的； advanced:高级的，先进的；adequate:足够的,充分的。根据句意，选A 28.B牙医建议每天至少刷牙两次以避免牙齿被腐蚀。考点词义辨析【精析】B deny ：否认,拒绝；protect :保护,protect.是固定 搭配，意为保护免受；pretend ：假装；differ ：不同。根据句意