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1、备考2023年河北省廊坊市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The new school building,by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students ()A.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished2.Thc doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the () of the medi
2、cine onthe miceA.cause B.result C.reason D.effect3.Id like to him to you for the job. He is very clever and capable ()A.refer B.oppose C.recommend D.command4.During the conference the speaker tried to his sympathy concerningthe tragedy ()A.imply B.convey C.impose D.prepare5.Simon does not his fellow
3、 workers because they often argue overtrivial matters ()A.get on with B.come up with C.do away with D.go on with6.1fs no use ()A.complaining B.complain C.to complain D.to be complained 7.In this workshop, the output of July was three times () of JanuaryA.that B.this C.one D.it 8.It is widely recogni
4、zed that beauty not only in appearance but also in heart0A.lies B.takes C.sits D.givesI like to on my own.G. some timesH. sometimesQ I. some timeJ. sometimey.A.G B.H C.I D.J10.Many young couples do not take marriage and they get married and divorced easily ()A.eagerly B.highly C.seriously D.severely
5、二、完型填空(10题)H. 0A.typical B.usual C.tropical D.practical12.65.()A.suddenly B.personally C.eventually D.constantly13.53.()A.to speak B.fbr speaking C.to speaking D.to speaking of14.52.()A.strength B.outcome C.result D.effect15.57.()A.a little B.little C.much D.a great deal 16.28.()17.79.()A.show B.tri
6、ck C.try D.program18.54.()A.home B.position C.purpose D.result19.69.()A.came B.stood C.hurried D.raised20.lt was 9 pm. Shirley Richards was driving home from a hard day at work. It had been snowing _16_ al 1 day and the snow _17 to fall. The wind was howling (呼啸)18she drovealong the empty roads. She
7、 could hardly see anything, so she lost her sense of _19 and took awrong turning. She kept _20 ,but she finally realized that she was _21_. Suddenly her car _22.She turned the key again and again feeling more and more _23 because her car wouldnt start. All she could see was thick, white snow. She _2
8、4 her mobilephone and called the police. Over the phone, she explained the _25. They sent out a searchparty, 26 seven hours later, they had found nothing. They decided that no more could bedone on land, so a _27 was sent out.28 , Shirley was frozen with cold. She had covered herself with an old blan
9、ke and wastrying to keep moving in order to stay _29_. She knew that if she fell asleep, she would probably never wake up.The police chief phoned Shirley, 30 that a plane had been sent to look for her and tellingher to call him _31_ she heard the plane. It was two hours before Shirley heard the loud
10、 noise ofthe plane _32. her! She anxiously dialed (拨)the number,_33_ that her battery (电池) mighthave run out. Fortunately it hadnt, and an hour later they _34_ her. She knew she was lucky tobe _35 and that if it hadn*t been for the mobile phone she might have died in the snow16.()A.heavily B.greatly
11、 C.deeply D.gradually三、翻译（3题）21 .请把这本书给最先来的人22 .我们必须立即采取措施防止这种事情再次发生23 .我们在任何情况下都不能否定自我四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Luckily, most sheepthe flood last month ()25 .A little learning is a dangerous thing, () the saying goes26.It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together ()五、单选题(0题)27.They ope
12、ned a new store in our city, but not until last week it ()A.we visitedB.we would visitC.did we visitD.have we visited六、单选题（0题）28.Thc children arc veryon watching basketball matches on TV () 参考答案1 .D这所新教学楼将在明年年底完工，能够容纳2000多名学生。考点非谓语动词【精析】D根据句意和句中的by the end of next year （到明年年底）可 知，空处应用不定式作后置定语，表将来。又因
13、The new school building 和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式，即 tobe+过去分词的形式。故选D2 .D医生试图通过实验来找出这种药物对老鼠的影响。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcause ：原因，理由；result ：结果；reason ：原因；effect ：影 响。根据句意可知，D为正确答案3 .C我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且很有能力。考点词义辨析【精析】Crefer ：参考,查询；oppose ：反对；recommend ：推荐,介绍； command ：命令。根据句意可知，选C4 .B句意：在这次会议中，演讲者努力表达
14、对这一悲剧的同情。词义辨 析题。选项A意为暗示；选项B意为表达；选项C意为利用，强加； 选项D意为准备。根据句意可知答案为B5 .A6 .A7 .A这个车间七月份的生产量是一月份的三倍。考点代词的用法【精析】Aoutput意为产量，是不可数名词，所以空处应用that来指代。故选A8 .A人们普遍认为，美丽不仅在于外表，也在于心灵。考点词义辨析【精析】Alie ：躺，位于,在于，lie in意为在于；take ：拿走,取走， take in意为欺骗，领会，收留；sit ：坐，sit in意为坐在，位于，列席； give ：给,give in意为让步,屈服。根据句意可知，选A9 .B有时候我喜欢一
15、个人待着。考点词义辨析【精析】Hsome times:好几次；sometimes:有时候；some time:一段时间； sometime:在（过去或将来的）某个时候。根据句意可知，选H10.C很多年轻夫妇对待婚姻并不认真，他们轻易地结婚、离婚。考点词语搭配【精析】Ctake sb./sth. seriously为固定搭配,意为认真对待某人/某事。 故选CH.C 考点逻辑推理题typical ：典型的；usual ：通常的；tropical ：热带的；practical ：实践的。 空处是形容天气的，且提到很多人都会去佛罗里达，所以那里的天气应 该是很温暖的。故选C12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精
16、析】B 本句中的 the scries ofHarry Pottcrbooks written by J.K. Rowling 是作者给读者的推荐读物，因此personally （就个人而言）符合语境。 suddenly ：突然；eventually ：最终；constantly ：不断地。故选 B13 .CC语法结构题。根据上下文可知，此处表达的意思是我习惯于用外 语和不懂英语的人交流。be used to doing sth.:习惯于做某事，符合题意。 故选C14 .D15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ba little ：有一些，修饰不可数名词，常用在表示肯定意义的结 构中；little
17、 ：一点，少得几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，常用在表示否定 意义的结构中；much ：大量，修饰不可数名词；a great deal ：大量，许 多，后常跟。修饰不可数名词。根据句意大多数美国人从未出过国， 几乎没有与外国人交流的经验可知，这里应选表示否定意义的词。故选 B16.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Asurvive ：幸存；enjoy ：喜欢；remember ：记得；value ：重视。 根据下文可知，现代医学让许多人从童年的疾病中幸存了下来。故选A 17.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show:表演； trick ：花招，技巧；try ：尝试；p
18、rogram :节目，项目。故选A18 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据下文.theSoviet Union became an enemy of America. They wanted to reach Soviet listeners.可知，二战结束以后苏联变成了美国的敌 人，因此美国想把他们的新闻传到苏联去。由此可推知，此处表达的是 一些美国人认为VOA的目的应当改变。故选C19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B结合上下文可知，作者应该是从座位上站起来，然后走到他 们面前。come up ：上升，发生；stand up ：站起来；hurry up ：赶快。raise 为及物动词，其后
19、应直接跟宾语20 .A本题考查固定用法。修饰雨、雪下得大应该用heavily。故A正确21 .Please give this book to whoever comes first22 .We must take immediate measures to prevent such things from happening again1.1 In no case shall we deny ourselves1.8 B句意:幸运的是,大部分羊从上月的洪水中死里逃生。词义辨析题 endure意为忍耐；survive意为幸存；live意为生活，居住；pass意为过 去1.9 B正如谚语所说：一
20、知半解，害人不浅。考点固定用法【精析】Bas the saying goes为固定用法，意为正如谚语所说，俗话说26 .C大家普遍认为，比起任何其他的发明，互联网使人们变得更紧密。考点状语从句【精析】本句为比较状语从句。选项B、D形式不对，可首先排除；A 项比起任何发明，表示不准确，也可排除；C项比起任何其他的发明, 符合题意。故选C27 .C他们在我们市开了一家新店，但是直到上周我们才去参观。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Cnotuntil为表示否定意义的短语，意为直到才，位于句首 时句子应用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语 前面。根据句中的last week可知，本句应用一般过去时，所以应将助动 词did放到主语we前面。故选C28.B