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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to older people as well as children.A. punishB. regretC. afford D. satisfy2、He the last pa
2、ge of the book when I called him.A. read B. readsC. has read D. was reading3、一The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it?About fifty years ago.A. took out B. took away C. took off D. took place4、一 Im considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一 Its only half an hours walk, I advise you A. to
3、go; not to driveB going; to driveC. to go; not drivingD. going; not driving5、 - Tom, I am still not sure 一 Why not? No one sings better than you in our class.A. how I will prepare for the singing competitionB. that I can go to join in the competition.C. whether I should take part in the competitionD
4、 who I can ask for more information about the competition.6、Robin is a great actor, he is also a good father.A. or B. but C. so D. and7、 Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week.A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up8、Every day, too much water i
5、n our city. I think everyone should do something to save it.A. is wasted B. wastes C. wasted D. was wasted9、air pollution, such as smog (雾霾),our health, we should do something like wearing a mask (面罩).A. Stop, to hurt B. To stop, hurting C. Stopping, to hurt10 If our government pay attention to the
6、safety of food, our health in danger.A. isnt; isB. doesnt; will beGingernapPrice: $15. 99 Number of pages: 160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident, Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each others only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in the navy.Recommendation: Id give this
7、 book a 9. Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.1. Which of the four novels is the thinnest?A. Ivy and Bean Make the Rules. B. White Fur Flying.C. Stick Dog. D. Gingersnap.2. White Fur Flying.A. tells us abo
8、ut the life of four dogsB. is a historical fictionC. is a book about saving dogsD. shows us the camp life3. If you read Stick Dog, you will.A. know how the homeless dogs steal foodB. . know what rules the two girls have madeC. learn what happened to JaynaD. know something about saving dogs4. Tom wan
9、ts to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay for the two books.A. $14. 99 B. $28. 98 C. $12. 99 D. $15. 995. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The characters of Stick Dog are creative.B. White Fur Flying tells us a funny story.C. The recommender is not interested in Gingersn
10、ap.D. The recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.V.书面表达19、书面表达期盼已久的春游终于到了,可据说学校将不允许学生携带手机。假如你是英语校报编辑Jack,以下表格是你班同学讨 论的结果。请根据所提供信息,写一篇英语调查报告,根据表格内容陈述班级讨论情况,并表明你自己的观点和理由。A discussion in your class30%: agreeexpensive, easy to lose; more communication; dont need phones much70%: disagreeconta
11、ct with their parents;make their lives more colourful, taking photosYour idea(s)and suggestion要求:1.缩写内容必须包括提示信息,并作适当发挥;2 .文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名;3 .表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;4 .词数不得少于80。文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。We will have a school trip next week. However, it is said that mobile phones will not be allowed to take w
12、ith us. Will you agree and follow the new school rule?Recently, a survey about “Would you like to take your mobile phone” has been carried out in our class. Here are the results.Dear friends, do you agree with me?参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、D4、A6、D7、A8、A9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A2. B3. C4. C5. D6. B7. A8. B9. D10
13、. Bm.语法填空12、 1. encouraged2. include3. hardly4. necessary5. behaving6. satisHed7. difficultiesIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. B3. D4. B5. A14、 1. B2. C15、 1. B 2. B3.B4. C5. C16、 1. A2. B3. A4. B17、 1. B2. C3. B4. D18、L A2. C3. A4. B5. DV.书面表达19、One possible version:We will have a school trip next week. However,
14、it is said that mobile phones will not be allowed to take with us. Will you agree and follow the new school rule?Recently, a survey about “Would you like to take your mobile phone” has been carried out in our class. Here are the results. 30% of the students in my class agree. They think mobile phone
15、s are expensive for middle school students and easy to lose* There will be less communication if everyone takes a phone. Therefore, middle school students dont need phones much when going on a spring outing. However, most of the students disagree because they need phones to contact with their parent
16、s. Also, phones make their lives more colourful. They can use phones to do many things like taking photos and so on.In fact, mobile phones are more and more popular and common in our daily lives. It is more important to know how to use them well. We shouldnt play games on phones all the time or keep
17、 chatting on QQ or WeChat. We should use them properly.Dear friends, do you agree with me?C. wont; is D. isn9t; will beII.完形填空11 I live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It very quiet Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, something unusual 2 in our town. Cl
18、ara, a teacher of 3 is really nervous. When she 4 by the town newspaper, she said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.My husband thinks that it could be a cat, but I think it must be some persons 5 fun. We called the policemen, _ 6 they couldnt find anything strange. They think i
19、t 7 the wind. I dont think so. My neighbor Lucy is 8, too. I think it was 9 big to be a cat, she said. uMaybe it was a bear or a wolf Everyone in our town isfeeling uneasy. 10something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. What is it on earth? Who can help us?1. A. used to be2. A. happened3. A. my
20、4. A. interviewed5. A. have6. A. and7. A. might be8. A. happy9. A. such10. A. There arem.语法填空B. uses to beB. is happeningB. meB. is interviewedB. hadB. butB. should beB. worriedB. eitherB. There must beC. is used to beC. was happeningC. mineC. was interviewedC. hasC. thoughC. can beC. carefulC. soC.
21、 There must haveD. was used to beD. has happenedD. ID. interviewsD. havingD. untilD. must beD. silentD. tooD. There must is12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填 一词,首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的)children. Some officials su
22、ggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should bele to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unh
23、appy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养)kids5 talents. The ideas2, cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too mu
24、ch pressure on children and some other suggestions.It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can playwell J a boy said, “But now, I3 have time to do that any m
25、ore.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing/5 Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4. for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and he
26、avy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5 well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of
27、higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6, with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy, an educator advised, Encourage him or her to be confident when h
28、e or she faces?, , Parents should know what their children like and what they want.” 0 IV.阅读理解Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldnt. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily wit
29、hout much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of peoples hard work led to the light bulbs invention, which has impacted our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filamen
30、t (灯丝)Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白炽)light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment. Nick Holonyak, Jr” an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricit
31、y as an incandescent light and lasts far longer. In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didnt shine very long. In the following decades, scientis
32、ts experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the
33、public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light
34、 for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得专利)his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average
35、work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places. 1. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were in the pastA. commonB. expensiveC. hardD. great2. According to the p
36、assage, which one invented the first electric light bulbs?A. Nick Holonyak.B. Humphry Davy.C. Joseph Swan.D. Thomas Edison.3. According to the passage, what was the main problem in improving light bulbs?A. There was not enough money and engineering support.B. There were no materials that could be us
37、ed to save power.C. Scientists from different countries couldnt work together.D. It was hard to find a Hlament material that shone long.4. According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE?A. Light bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.B. Edison made it possible to sell
38、 light bulbs to the public.C. LED can save more power and make peoples work time longer.D. Light bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days.5. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. The invention we depend on.B. The great inventers.C. The history of science and
39、 technology.D. What changes building designs?B14、Today lets meet Chinas excellent diplomats(外交官).Liu Xiaoming is Chinas ambassador to the UK. An ambassador is a country highest representative (代表)sent to another country. Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well. He has done so excell
40、ent work that he is respected by the British people.Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson (新闻发 言人).Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会)from Monday to Friday, where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media(媒体).Hua is good at answering harsh questions. China now has th
41、ree spokespersons and Hua is the only woman.Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs(外交部长).He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings. He also writes articles on newspapers explaining China飞 foreign policies (政策).Wang learned Japanese in college and was once t
42、he ambassador to Japan.1. The underlined word “ambassador” means.A.交换生B.大使C.观察员D.记者2. How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Hua Chunying represents China at international meetings.B. Wang Yi used to be the
43、ambassador to Japan.C. Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会)at the weekends.D. Liu Xiaoming is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying.C15、 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次 性的)toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo
44、 and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things
45、.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing,
46、 people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and
47、school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen (食堂)
48、,use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?A. Wish their guests to save money.B. Let their guests be convenient during their traveling.C. Hope their guests use less disposable things.2. From June, Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests wit