2023届安徽省合肥168中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先 划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请

2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一.lust a minute. 1 it for you.A. check B. checked C. will checkD. have checked2、I will never forget the park I visited last week. It is very beautiful.A. what B. where C. who D. which3、一Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not

3、. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for.A. me; hers B. mine; him C. my; her D. mine; his4、Could you ask him if he to my birthday party next Sunday?I will if I him this afternoon.A. comes,meet B. will come,will meet C. comes,will meet D. will come, meet5、Most people are building a paper factory near here. Th

4、ey are worried that the river will get polluted.A. for B. with C. against D. beyond6、- You made same mistake again. You missed1” here.Oh, sorry. TH correct it right now.A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. the, an7、 Fathers Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in t

5、he shops nearby.A. no one B. nothing C. none D. neither8、You should study hard. No one can you a good future.A. provide, for B. provide, withC. keep, / D. protect, to have9、一Have you already made a(n)about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.A. effort B. noiseC. mistake D. agreement10、What

6、 do you think of quiet music?Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have gotten used to it.2. fellto help3. was not hurtsay4. givingIV.阅读理解13 1. BC2. CC3. C14、 1. D2. CD3. B15、 1. D2. AB3. BC16、 1. DC2. BD3. C17、 1. D2. BB18、 1. CC2. DAV.书面表达19、A White LieTheres no doubt that we shou

7、ld be honest to others in modern society. Howevei; as we all know, everyone tells a lie in our daily life from time to time. But should we tell a lie or not while communicating with others? From my point of view, its quite necessary for us to lie to others if we want to get on well with others.But w

8、hen, why and where? Its really a meaningful question. For example, when some of relatives get a cancer, he or she is sure to pass away soon. At this moment, should we be the so-called honest, and tell him the truth that he is going to die. I do believe most of us would choose to hide the fact.Theref

9、ore, sometimes we have no choice but to tell a white lie, which can make the situation more positive. As a result, Im for the point of telling a white lie when it is helpful or necessary.A. heavily B. gradually C. possibly D. directlyII.完形填空11、 I have a nice sister called Mary. One day, she comes ho

10、me school. She tells me one thing. She says Jack is a boy in her 2 His family is poor. He only has a(n) 3 schoolbag and he doesnt have any new school things. 4 he often takes others* school things. The children in her class dont 5 him. Mary wants to help him, but she doesnt know 6 to do.“I have 7ide

11、a(主意).Let*s buy him some new school things, I say.“Its a very good idea, Mary 8The next day, I buy some pens, pencils, erasers and a schoolbag. Then my sister takes 9 to school. The boy is happy to 10 these new things because he doesnt think others can help him.Now, Jack doesnt take others* things.

12、He begins to help others.1.A.toB. forC.fromD.at2.A.classB. houseC.roomD.family3.A.goodB. niceC.oldD.big4.A.SoB. ButC.AndD.Because5.A.findB. likeC.answerD.meet6.A.howB. whatC.whenD.where7.A.aB. anC.theD./8.A.asksB. tellsC.saysD.speaks9.A.itB. itsC.theyD.them10.A.readB. lookC.seeD.watchm.语法填空12、One su

13、nny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1. (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2. (fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3. (help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4. (not hurt). nIni

14、so sorry!H said the rider. *Oh, no,H said Bernard Shaw. *I should 52_ (say) sorry. 11111 sorry for not (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world.* IV.阅读理解A13、STOKESAY CASTLE(城堡)HOW TO FIND US根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

15、Adult$ 5.00Child(5-15 years)$2.2Family ticket (2 adults and 3 children) $ 12. 2Children under 5FreeAddress: Craven Arms, Shropshire SY7Direction: 7 miles NW of London off AlOPENING TIMESFACILITIES(设施)31 Mar30 Sep: daily10am5pm131 Oct: WedSun10am5pm1 Nov28 Feb: ThuSun10am4pm130 Mar: WedSun10am5pmClos

16、ed: 2426 Dec & 1 JanAudio tour 国 Family learning 必 No dogs QParking 向 shop 近 Toilet 0 TearoomTearoom Apr.Oct. only.For more information ring direct on 01588 6725441. If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his daughter who is 4 years old, he should pay for the tickets.A. $2.2B. $5.00C. $ 12.

17、2VVe can visit Stokesay Castle in November.A every dayB. from Tuesday to Sunday C. from Thursday to SundayVVe can in Stokesay Castle.A. take a walk with a pet dogenjoy tea in the tearoom anytimeB. do some shoppingWhich of the following is TRUE according to the form?A. Stokesay Castle is in America.B

18、. We can go to Stokesay Castle to celebrate Christmas Day.C. Children under five can go into Stokesay Castle for free.2. Stokesay Castle is open from 10am to 5pm on Tuesday in.A. FebruaryB. MarchC. JulyB14、Ever since I was a little child, my parents have told me to be honest because it is the right

19、thing to do. As I got older, I realized something very important. If just once you a re deceitful a n d tell a lie, it will greatly change peoples opinions about you and their way of acting toward you. When you tell a lie, you lose that persons trust forever or have to work your whole life to get it

20、 back.It is my personal goal to achieve great things in life and honesty(诚实)will sure help me get there. For me right now losing somebodys trust would be a truly terrible thing. My parents would be stricter on the things they let me do and the places that they used to let me go to. My friends would

21、never again tell me a secret or believe many things I told them. Whatever you do for a living or wherever you live, honesty is something very important.Honesty gets you much higher in life while telling a lie can make you get into more problems. I can already tell that the great people I have met so

22、 far are all honest people.I hope that Ill never fall into a situation where ril lie. Honesty is just as important to me as my family. Already, I know it is something that will improve my future and my relationship with all people. It is something about myself that I hope never to lose no matter wha

23、t happens. Honesty will help me no matter whether Im at school, home or just hanging out with friends. It is something that I hope my children will also have and value.1. The underlined word “deceitful” in Paragraph 1 probably means A. strange B. lucky C. sad D. dishonest2. Which of the following st

24、atements is NOT true?A. Being honest is very important and helpful.B. The writer was taught to be honest when he was young.C. The writer thinks it doesnt matter if he tells a lie.D. To win others trust is not easy.3. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. Ways to be honest.B. Honesty

25、 is very important for us to achieve our goals.C. True friendship is based on(以为基础)others, trust.D. Honesty can make us live a happy life.4. How is the text mainly developed?A. By making comparisons.(作比较)By showing facts.B. By explaining reasons.C. By giving examples.C15、America is a mobile society.

26、 Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they the friendship .This can be quite difficult for usChinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feeling

27、s, extending(延 伸)deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal evenday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time.

28、 We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably e

29、xpect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to

30、 restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!1. The underlined phrase “pick up“ in Paragraph 1 may mean A. keep out B. give upC

31、. pay no attention to D. continueWhich of the following is the typical (典型的)way of American hospitality?A. Treating friends at home.B. Taking days off to be with friends.C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D. Sharing everything they have.2. Which of the following statements is True accordi

32、ng to the passage?A. Americans are always generous with their time.B. Americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.3. The way that Americans and Chine

33、se treat friendship are different, how many differences are mentioned in the passage?A TwoA. Three B. Four C. FiveThis passage is most probably written for.A. American studentsChinese studentsB. Chinese visitors to America D. American visitors to China16、COOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAINSpring Class Sche

34、dule 2012Thursday. Ami 22: HerbsGuest presenter:Gina MuzzaxelliThursday, May 6:Indian FoodsTuesday, May18:SumnerDessertsTuesday, May25:BarbequeMonday, Tune14:Farmer s MarkerJoin us for a delightful evening of good food, great taste, and fun! Call today to register J Essence on Main 4s Main Street, C

35、larkston 248-942-4949 *Fees $45.00 per class (Class sizes are limited) Class Time:7 to 9 pmWhat can people learn from Essence on Main?A. Art B. MusicC. English D. Cooking1. The most lessons are in.A. March B. April C. May D. JuneWe can learn to make summer desserts on.A. April 22 B. May 18C. May 25

36、D. June 142. What day is May 7?A. Monday B. WednesdayC. Thursday D. Friday.3. Mrs Black comes back from work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isnt it ?A. Yes, it isnt. B. No, it isnt.C. Yes, it is . D. No, it is.E 17、It may be the happiest place on Earth, but the Magic K

37、ingdom has become a little more restrictive(限制的)for thechildren hoping to enjoy Disneys US parks on their own. Beginning on March 23 of this year, anyone under the age of 14 must go there with someone over 14. If a worker who works at the front gates sees a child who looks younger than 14 without a

38、person who looks older than that, he will have a talk with the tourist. If he is sure the tourist is under 14, his parents will be contacted to pick them up.Before this, Disney did not have any age restrictions B艮制)for tourists. The new rule was set up after Disney conducted a survey of its tourists

39、 and contacted various child welfare association(福利机构).They both thought it was necessary to have the age requirement. The American Red Cross suggested that 14 is the minimum(最4、的)age for babysitters(保 姆).News of the age restriction comes nearly a week. A child on vacation with his father and mother

40、 fell into a pool and died at Disneyland Pop Century Resort(度假村).Anthory Johnson was swimming in the hotel pool with a group of children including his little brother and a cousin at about 9:30 pm when the accident happened. Witnesses said the teen was playing in the water on Sunday evening without f

41、amily members. A cousin found him under water around 9:10 pm and told others in the group who pulled him out of water. Orange Country SherifFs officials said after Anthony was taken to nearby hospital, he died several days later.1. How does the worker know the child is under 14?A. By contacting with

42、 his parents.B. By seeing if the child comes on his own.C. By seeing if the child comes with his parents.D. By looking at the childs appearance and talking with him.2. What ISNT the reason for setting up the new rule?A. 14 is the minimum age for babysitters.B. Children like to play in Disneys US par

43、ks with their parents.C. Tourists think its necessary to have the age requirement.D. A child on vacation with his parents died in a pool at Disneys Pop Century Resort.3. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. The happiest place for children.B. A new rule of age requirement about children who go to D

44、isneyland.C. A survey of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.D. A child who fell into a pool and died at Disneyland.F18、Imagine one day, the water taps (水龙头)in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough water for everj

45、one. Your mother has to save the familys shower (洗澡)water to use for washing clothes. Then she has to use that same dirty water to wash other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts say Yemen is going to be the first c

46、ountry in the world to run out of water. According to a World Bank report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the water shortage (短缺)in Yemen, the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told the Tinies, wln a good week we

47、ll have a water supply (供给)all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks.Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water- at very high prices. WA lot of people cant afford it,“ she said.The average (平均的)person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty (贫困)line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of sea water. But it wi

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