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1、【2021年】黑龙江省鸡西市-统招专升本英 语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（10题）1.9youcannotfinishthebookintwodays ()A.Fastasyouread B.Asyoureadfast C.Youreadasfast D.Asreadfastyou2 .F11 accept any job I dont have to get up early ()A.even if B.as long as C.in case D.even though3 .He was by the police with having murdered his
2、 wife () A.arrested B.accused C.sentenced D.charged4 .Theroomisinaterriblemess;it cleaned ()A.can,thavebeenB. shouldn thavebeenC mustn thavebeenD.wouldnhavebeen5.1 f you dont () smoking you will never get betterA.prevent from B.give up C.forgive D.keep away6.He studies so hard to avoid at the bottom
3、 of the class ()A.finishing B.to finish C.finished D.finish7., talking with friendly people, and having Friday off-these are just some things I like about college () 两部分都应变成复数形式。空前没有限定词修饰，所以这里应用复数形 式，man的复数为men, teacher的复数为teachers。故选DA.Studied by myself B.In person C.On my own D.Being on my own8. W
4、orkers the new roads by the end of this year ()A.will complete8 .will have completedC.will have been completedD.have completed9 .do we suspect that this district is rich in mineral resources ()A.Little B.A little C.Few D.A few10 .Not only the students but also the teacher against the plan ()A.were B
5、.was C上e D.are二、完型填空(10题)11 .Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are 41 but all must be at least 21 years old. This is _42 example of how the Open University is different _43 all other universities. Its students must _44 work full-time or be at home all day, 45 inst
6、ance, mothers of families. They do not _46 to pass any examination before they are _47 as students. This is _48 the university is called open. The university was _49 in order to help a _50 group一people who missed _51 a university education when they were young.The first name for the Open University
7、was the University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air, in other words, 52 radio and television. Most of the _53 is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into peoples _54_. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University student
8、also _55 advice at one of 283 study centers in the county. 36 weeks of the year he has to send 56 work to a tutor, the person who _57 him. He must also spend three weeks every summer _58 a full-time student. Tutors and teachers 59 and study together, as in other universities. At the end of the Open
9、Universitys first year, the results were good. Three or four students passed their examinations. 60 they do this every year, they will finish their studies in four or five years41.()A.young B.old C.younger D.older12.()A.care B.affect C.trouble D.matter13.62.()A.otherwise B.moreover C.however D.also1
10、4.76.()A.time B.yet C.way D.enough15.45.()A.surprise B.trouble C.entertain D.control16.53.()A.at B.to C.on D.fbr17.65.()A.try out B.appeal to C.deal with D.hold on18.57.()A.passion B.game C.work D.life19.43.()A.problems B.difficulties C.ways D.origins20.48. ()A.scattered B.written C.noticed D.wakene
11、d三、翻译(3题)2L()你们必须提高产品质量，因为那些国家买家的质量意识都非常强。A. You have to raise the quality of your products firstly because buyers are quality-minded.B. Raising the quality of your products is important because buyers in all countries are very much quality-minded.C. You have to raise the quality of your products to
12、 attract the buyers of those countries.D. You have to raise the quality of your products because buyers in those countries are all quality-minded22 .An idle youth, a needy age23 .正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .This time next week Ill be on vacation. Probably I on a beautifulbeach ()25 .One afternoon
13、I went to Miss White again ()26.rd appreciate it if you could tell me how the machine ()五、单选题（0题）27.If you run two hares, you will catch neither ()A.into B.after C.down D.out of六、单选题（0题）28.There are 40 teachers in this school, ten of whom are ()A.man teachers B.men teacher C.man teacher D.men teache
14、rs参考答案LA句意：虽然你读得很快，但也不可能两天读完这本书。本句考查的 是由as引导的让步状语从句。as引导的让步状语从句通常使用倒装语 序，从句的表语或状语提前。本句前置的是从句中的状语fast,故选A 2.B只要不必早起，我会接受任何工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Beven if ：即使，虽然；as long as ：只要；in case ：万一，假使； even though ：即使。根据句意可知，选B3 .D【翻译】他因谋杀妻子而被警方指控。考点词语搭配Dbe charged with为固定搭配，意为“因被指控”，符合题意。其他选项均不能与 with搭配。arrest:逮捕，拘留；ac
15、cuse:控告，控诉，常用于accuse sb.of sth.结构中,意为“控告某人犯.罪；sentence:判刑。故选D。4 .A句意：屋子里一团糟，肯定没有打扫过。本题考查情态动词的用法。 对推测内容持肯定态度的，使用must （在语气较弱时，也可使用may, might）；对推测内容持否定态度时，使用cant在时态方面，如果对现 在的事情进行推测，使用情态动词+d。形式，如果对已经发生的事情进 行推测，则使用情态动词+havedone形式。根据句意可知本题应选A5.B如果你不放弃抽烟，你是永远不会好的。词义辨析题。prevent from: 阻止，制止；give up ：放弃，停止；fo
16、rgive:原谅，宽恕；keep away ：不 接近，使离开6.A为了不让自己在全班垫底，他刻苦学习。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aavoid后常用动名词作宾语，构成avoid doing sth.结构，意为 避免做某事。故选A7.D依靠我自己，同友好的人们交谈，周五休息这些是我喜欢的关 于大学的一些事情。考点非谓语动词【精析】D现在分词短语在此作主语，与后面两个现在分词短语是并列 关系。其他选项均不符合题意8.B工人们将于今年年底前把新路铺好。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B根据句中的时间状语by the end of this year （截止到今年年 底）可知，本句应用将来完成时，即谓语动词用w
17、ill/shall have+过去分 词的形式，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。根据句意可知, Workers与complete之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用主动语态。故 选B9.AA句意 我们不怎么怀疑这个地区富含矿产资源。代词的用法。little 表示少，具有否定含义，可用作副词修饰动词。little在句首时，句子要 用部分倒装，符合题意，正常语序为we suspect little （我们不怎么怀疑） 10.B不仅仅是学生，老师也反对这个计划。考点主谓一致【精析】B当两个并列的主语由not only. but also., or, either. or.等连接时，谓语动词的单复数
18、形式取决于最靠近它的主语的单复数。本 题中最靠近谓语动词的主语是the teacher,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。 故选B11 .C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句提到有些学生20年前就已离校，因此，他们年龄应 稍大。由此可推知，空格处含有比较之意，再结合后面的至少21岁， 可确定选C12 .D语法结构题。常用句型：It does not matter 意为无关紧要，没有 关系。本句的意思是：选择哪种形式都没有关系13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C本句表示他还得适应高度组织化的大学体系，与上文将自己 隔离在实验室中形成转折，故空处应填一表示转折的词语。otherwise ： 不然，否则；mor
19、eover ：此外，而且；however ：然而；also :同时，也。 故选C14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空前的long可知，这里应填一个副词。根据上下文可 知，这里指的是一个活的岁数没有长到有很多经验的作者，所以应选 enougho形容词+enough+动词不定式结构表示足以以至于能做故选D15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意Earl叔叔一直开朗乐观，还给家人带来了欢乐。surprise ： 使惊奇；trouble ：麻烦；entertain娱乐，使快乐；control ：控制。故选C 16.D 考点词语搭配题精析Dpay money for为固定搭配 意为付钱给，为付钱。
20、故选D16 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Btry out ：试验；appeal to ：呼吁，对有吸引力；deal with ：处理；holdon ：坚持住，等一下。根据句意对于所有那些喜爱动物的人 来说这当然是一份有吸引力的工作可知，选B18 .A 考点逻辑推理题passion ：激情；game ：游戏；work ：工作；life ：生活。根据上文中的the pursuit of money （追求金钱） 和下文中的 money can be a great motivator （金钱是一种巨大的动力）可知，此处表达的是让他们追随他们的激情。故选A19 .C20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】
21、Cscatter ：散开，分散；write :写，书写;notice ：注意到，留 心；waken ：唤醒，使觉醒。根据句意另外一个很少被普通动物园游客 注意到的悲惨景象是可知，选C21 .Dhaveto意为必须，quality-minded意为在意质量，质量意识强，D项 翻译贴切，为正确答案。A项增译了 firstly,且没有译出那些国家；8项 增译了 is important ,且all countries所有国家与原句不符；C项整个翻 译得与原句不符。综合可知D正确22 .少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲23.It is that tree that saved their lives in th
22、e flood24 .C句意：下周的这个时候我正在度假,也许正躺在一片美丽的沙滩上。本题考查的是将来进行时。题干中有两句话。第一句中的时间状语this time next week指下周的这个时刻表示正在进行的动作，用的是将来进 行时；第二句的时间和前一句应该相同，因此，也应用将来进行时win be+V ingo C为正确答案25 .D 一天下午我又去拜访了怀特小姐。考点词义辨析call for:提倡，要求；call in ：邀请，召来；call off:取消；call on:拜访。根据句意可知，选D26.B句意：如果你能告诉我怎样操作这台机器，我会非常感激。非谓语 动词题。疑问词可以与不定式
23、连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中可作主 语、宾语、表语等成分。本句中不定式短语作动词tell的宾语27.B如果你同时追赶两只野兔，你一只也逮不着。（脚踏两条船，必定 落空。）考点词义辨析【精析】B四个选项都可与run搭配。run into ：偶然遇见；run after ：追 逐，追赶；rundown:（开车）撞死，撞伤，贬低，停止，使（供应）逐渐 减少；run out of ：用完，耗尽。根据句意可知，选B28.D这所学校有四十位教师，其中十位是男教师。考点名词的数【精析】D当复合名词分开写且中间无连字符时，若表示复数，通常在 第二个词后加复数词尾,而当复合名词的第一部分是man或woman时，