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1、七年级下册Unit 2 Travelling around the world一单词n.法国adj .法国的n.旗帜n.葡萄酒v.标记号，打上钩adj .可能的n.欧洲n.（大型）百货商店n.葡萄酒adj.优秀的n.南部，南方V.位于，坐落在n.海岸，海滨14. adj.完备的15. v.更喜爱16. v.滑雪17. n.塔18. v.完成19. n.电梯，升降机20. n,台阶21. n.楼梯22. n.接受者23. n.日期24. n.问候25. n.地址1 .的首都2 .以而著名3 .百货商店4 .更喜爱5 .名胜1L下楼12 .去度假13 .去观光14 .向一边倾斜二.短语6 . 例如
2、7 . 在的中心8 .在海边9 .装满，充溢10 .乘坐电梯15 .以（身份）而著名16 .对关闭17 .至少18 .走上，登上三.学问点归纳l.be famous for 与 be famous asbe famous for :, 后接一般名词。be famous as :，后接表示身份或职业的名词。广州以各种各样美丽的鲜花而出名。宋祖英以歌手的身份而著名。2.prefer的用法prefer意为“更喜爱，宁愿”，相当于like better。prefer sth 更喜爱某物”我更喜爱英语。prefer to do sth /prefer doing sth “宁愿做某事，更喜爱做某事” 我
3、更喜爱打篮球。3.try的用法try意为“努力，尝试”try to do sth :他会努力学好英语。try doing sth :你为什么不常运用这把钥匙去开门？94.1t is not only beautiful, but also strange .not only.but also :，可以连接两个相同词类的单词。他不但擅长英语，而且擅长数学。not onlybut also连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与but also后面的主语保持一样。 不但我的挚友就连我也乐意帮助你。不但他就连他的孩子们也将去公园。5.Over the years, the tower has con
4、tinued to lean further.continue ： ，后面可以接动词不定式或，动词-ing形式。句型为：几年以后，他接着学习法语。6.It reoDened in 2023.reopen意为,有前缀re-加open构成，前缀re-表示“再，重新”之意，常附加在一 些动词之前。重读 重建 重写7.1t is very different from the buildings in .be different from 意为，反义词为你的书包与她的不同。8.The Tower of Pisa is one of the most beautiful bell towers in I
5、taly.one of +形容词最高级+名词复数： .中国是世界上最大的国家之一。四.语法(专出名词&连词and,but also的用法)1 .专出名词专出名词：表示特定的人名、地名、星期、月份、节假日或组织机构名称(第一个字母要大写)人名：Jenny Smith地名：China Asia the Great Wall (专出名词假如是含有一般名词的短语，则必需运用定冠词the) 头衔：Doctor Black布莱克医生组织机构名称:the United Nations联合国星期：Tuesday Friday月份：January March节彳度日： Christmas the Spring
6、Festival2 .连词 and,but also(1) . and用来连接两个并列的成分She sings and dances very well.她唱歌跳舞都很好。My tall friend is handsome, intelligent and strong.我的那个高个子挚友长得英俊，头脑聪慧，身 体又强壮。(2) . but连接两个意思转折的概念。She is not my cousin, but my sister.她不是我表妹，而是我亲妹妹。(3) . so表示因果关系，连接表示因果的句子。在一个句子中不能同时出现because和so.These buildings we
7、re over 50 years old, so they were not strong enough.这些建筑物已有50多年的历史，因此不够坚实。练习题I.语法题一、选择题()1. He never worksC in SaturdaysD in SaturdayA on Saturdays B on Saturday)2.A The Smithare not at home but in France now.B Mr SmithC Mrs SmithD The Smiths()3.The United StatesA layB lie()4.My sisterin North Amer
8、ica.went to visitCliesDliedin Beijing last weekend.A Jenny, the great wallB jenny, the Great WallC jenny, the great wallD Jenny, the Great Wall()5.The is a famous newspaper in the.A Guardian, UK B Guardian,ukC guardian ,UK D guardian,uk()6.In,White is going to attend an important meeting abroad.A Ju
9、ne ,doctorB June,DoctorC june,doctorD june, Doctor二、用and,but或so完成下列句子1 . She is tall thin.2 . The man in blue is my father he is a doctor.3 . Jim is seventy years old,he is still very active.4 .Jack comes from the US he is thirteen years old.5 .He is not my friend my enemy.6 .The door was locked,we
10、couldnt get in.7.It is very cold,wear a heavy coat when you do out.II.综合题一、单词拼法1. New York is a city on the east c of the USA.2. The p job for her is to be a nurse because she is so careful and patient.3. Which do you p,coffer or tea?4. If you go to F dont forget to visit the Eiffel Tower .5. The Sm
11、iths visited E during the summer holidays. They went to six countries such as the UKand Germany.6. Shall we go s on the mountains of the French Alps this year?7. Hong Kong is an e place for shopping .8. If you want to drive home after dinner,please dont any w.9. 0ur school 1 between the post office
12、and the supermarket.10 .Hainan Island is s of Guangdong Provint.11 .When you f your homework,you can relax yourself for a while.12 .The 1 helps us go to the top of a tall building easily.13 .Please bring my g to your parents.! will visit them next week.14 . You forget to write the d here.15 .Excuse
13、me ,can you tell me Wendys a.二、依据中文意思完成句子1 .华盛顿是美国的首都。Washington D.C isthe USA.2 .这周末为什么不去参观颐和园呢？visit the Summer Palace this weekend?3 .北京以它古老的名胜古迹例如长城和故宫而著名。Beijing its ancient places of interest such as the Great Wall and thePalace Museum.4 .东京是一个拥有很多百货商店的城市，因此每年很多游客去那里购物。Tokyo is a city with man
14、y,so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.5 .他更喜爱呆在家He at home.6 .广州有很多名胜。There are many in Guangzhou.7 .广州图书馆在广州的中心。The Guangzhou Library isGuangzhou.8 .你可以乘电梯去他的办公室。You canto his office.9 .将来我想要成为一名老师。I want to be a teacher.10 .一年级至少有四百名学生。There are four hundred students in Grade One.11 .
15、春节期间你要到哪儿度假呢？Where will you during the Spring Festival.12 .大多数人都喜爱观光。Most people enjoy.13 .看！那棵树向一边倾斜了。Look! The tree.14 .莫言以作家的身份而著名。Mo Yana writer.15 .李老师不仅是我们的英语老师，还是我们的好挚友。Miss Li isour Chinese teacher our good friend.16 .我的弟弟对下棋很感爱好。My brotherplaying chess.三、单项选择17 )1.London is capital of the U
16、K.A The.theB /.the C /.a D The.a18 )2.Those places of interest in Beijing attract a lot of tourists every year.People are interested in very much.A itB itsC they D them19 )3.You may take the to go if you really enjoy shopping for expensive things.A steps B underground C lift D car()4.Phuket lies qui
17、et close to the sea,many tourists go there for its beautiful beaches andswim there.A andB butC orD so()5.1 like English and Maths very much,Im not very good at them.A andB butC orD so()6.If you go to Beijing ,you will find many famous interesting places the Great Wall and thePalace Museum.A such as
18、B For example C because of D full of()7.People in Switzerland enjoy during the winter holiday.A skiB to skiC skiingD skies()8.Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from theother three?A JanuaryB China C orange D bridge()9.We have a five-day holiday.go to Xiamen together.A Let
19、sB What about C Why not D How about()10.It me 12 hours to fly to Canada from Guangzhou last year.A spentB costC tookD takes()11.China is a country a long history.A hasB haveC there isD with()12.1 live my school, so I must get up early and ride to school every day.A far away B far away from C far awa
20、y to D away from in、阅读理解A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail (不及格)in the exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are taking an English exam, do not only learn rules of grammar. Try to read stories in
21、 English. Speak in English whenever (无论何时)you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper (试卷)， try to understand the exact(准确的)meaning of each question. When you have finished yo
22、ur exam, read over your answers. Coirect(改正)the mistakes if there are any, and be sure that you have not missed anything out.()1. How can we do well in exams?A. We should work hard every day in the year.B We should go to bed early a few days before an exam.C. We should read over the answers before w
23、e hand in our papers.D. We should do A, B, C.()2. Learning rules of grammar to pass an exam.A. is enough B. is not enough C. is not impossible D. is no use()3. Speak in English whenever you can. It is to your English study.A. helpful B. impossible C. wonderful D. foolish()4. Make sure that you before you hand in your paper.A. remember rules of grammarB. have thought over and over againC. have answered all the questionsD. have read stories in English)5. In the sentence “Do not stay up late at night studying, stay up“ means A.逗留B.呆坐C.熬夜D.停止