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1、2023年最新人教版新目标八年级英语下册课文翻译中英文比照UNIT1Section A1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5 .Conversation 1Nurse : You dont look well. Whafs the matter, Sarah?Sarah :l was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didnt put on my jacket. Now I have a cold.Co
2、nversation 2Nurse : Whafs the matter, David? Are you OK?David : I ate too much junk food at my friends birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache. I almost couldnt get myself out of bed this morning.Conversation 3Nurse : Whafs the matter, Ben? Can you move?Ben : Not really. I was playing soc
3、cer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.Conversation 4Nurse : You look really tired. Whafs the matter, Nancy?Nancy :l didnt sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. Ifs terrible! I cant really eat anything either. It hurts a lot. Conversat
4、ion 5Nurse : Whafs the matter, Judy?Judy : Im sorry, but its very difficult for me to talk.Nurse : Oh, dear. Whafs the matter?Judy : I talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.听录音并看图。然后把这些名字按15的依次编号。对话1护士：你看起来气色不好。怎么了，萨拉？萨拉：昨天我和挚友在公园里玩。然后刮起了风，但是我没有穿上夹克衫。现
5、在我感冒了。对话2护士：戴维，怎么了 ？你没事吧？戴维：我在我挚友的生日聚会上吃了太多的垃圾食品。因此，昨天晚上我胃痛。今日早上我几乎起不来床了。对话3护士：怎么了，本？你能动吗？本：不完全能动。前几天我踢足球时伤了我自己。最初看起来还可以，但是现在我的背特别痛。对话4护士：你看起来很累。怎么了，南希？南希：昨天晚上我没有睡好。我牙痛。特别痛！我真的也不能吃任何东西。它疼得厉害。对话5护士：怎么了，朱迪？朱迪：对不起，对我来说，说话特别困难。护土 ：哦，敬爱的。怎么了 ？朱迪：我昨天说话太多而且没有喝足够的水。现在我喉咙特别痛。Dad : No, you cant You have a bas
6、ketball game tomorrow, remember? You need to have a good rest.Peter : Oh, yeah. Well, could you give me a ride to town now? If I take the bus, 111 be late.Dad : I cant, Peter. I have to do some work now.Peter : Oh, OK. No problem. Ill call Alan. Maybe his dad can give me a ride.再听一遍录音。彼得的爸爸为什么说“no”?
7、与2a表格中的理由连线。彼得：喂，爸爸？爸爸：什么事？彼得：今日晚上我可以和挚友一起外出吃饭吗？爸爸：当然可以，那应当是可以的。彼得：饭后我可以去看电影吗？我挚友说那部新的动作影片很好看。爸爸：我也这么想。但是不要待在外面很晚。彼得：我可以在外面待到11点吗？看完影片后我们可能喝点东西。爸爸：不，你不能。明天你们有一场篮球赛，记得吗？你们须要好好休息。彼得：哦，是的。好啦，现在你可以让我搭便车去镇里吗？假如我坐公共汽车的话，我将会迟到。爸爸：我不能，彼得。我现在必需做一些工作。彼得：哦，好吧。没关系。我打电话给艾伦。或许他的爸爸可以让我搭便车。Section B1c Listen to a c
8、onversation between Sandy and her mom. Check ( d) the things in 1a that you hear.Sandy : Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom?Mom : Of course! That sounds like fun.Sandy : Yeah. Um.could I borrow some money?Mom : What for?Sandy : I need to buy some drinks and snacks. Could I go to t
9、he store?Mom : Well, Tm going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.Sandy : Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.Mom : You5re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?Sandy : I cleaned it last week.Mom : You need to clean it again for your party.Sandy : OK. At the party, could I use your CD player?M
10、om : Yes, if youYe careful with it.Sandy : DonJt worry, Mom!Mom : Now, there are a few other things I want you to do before the party.Could you please move the big chairs to the bedroom and clean the living room?Sandy : Sure. Dave is coming early on Saturday, so he can help me.听桑迪和她妈妈之间的对话。在你听到的伯中的事
11、情上打勾勺”。桑迪：妈妈，周六我可以邀请我的挚友来参与聚会吗？妈妈：当然可以！那听起来很好玩。桑迪：是的。嗯我可以借些钱吗？妈妈：为了什么？桑迪：我须要买一些饮料和零食。我可以去商店吗？妈妈：噢，明天我要去商店，我可以给你买些饮料和零食。桑迪：哦，好的。感谢你，妈妈。妈妈：不用谢。哦，你能打扫你的房间吗？桑迪：我上个星期打扫过了。妈妈：你须要为你的聚会再打扫一遍。桑迪：好的。聚会时我能用一下你的光盘播放机吗？妈妈：可以，假如你当心用的话。桑迪：不用担忧，妈妈！妈妈：现在，有几件其他的事情我想让你在聚会前做。请你把大椅子搬到卧房里，并且打扫起居室好吗?桑迪：当然可以。周六戴夫会早来，因此他可以帮
12、助我。1d Listen again.Fill in the chart.Sandy : Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom?Mom : Of course! That sounds like fun.Sandy : Yeah. Um.could I borrow some money?Mom : What for?Sandy : I need to buy some drinks and snacks. Could I go to the store?Mom : Well, Tm going tomorrow, and
13、I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.Sandy : Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.Mom : Youre welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?Sandy : I cleaned it last week.Mom : You need to clean it again for your party.Sandy : OK. At the party, could I use your CD player?Mom : Yes, if youre careful with it.Sandy : Do
14、n5t worry, Mom!Mom : Now, there are a few other things I want you to do before the party.Could you please move the big chairs to the bedroom and clean the living room?Sandy : Sure. Dave is coming early on Saturday, so he can help me.再听一遍录音。填表格。桑迪：妈妈，周六我可以邀请我的挚友来参与聚会吗？妈妈：当然可以！那听起来很好玩。桑迪：是的。嗯我可以借些钱吗？妈
15、妈：为了什么？桑迪：我须要买一些饮料和零食。我可以去商店吗？妈妈：噢，明天我要去商店，我可以给你买些饮料和零食。桑迪：哦，好的。感谢你，妈妈。妈妈：不用谢。哦，你能打扫你的房间吗？桑迪：我上个星期打扫过了。妈妈：你须要为你的聚会再打扫一遍。桑迪：好的。聚会时我能用一下你的光盘播放机吗？妈妈：可以，假如你当心用的话。桑迪：不用担忧，妈妈！妈妈：现在，有几件其他的事情我想让你在聚会前做。请你把大椅子搬到卧房里，并且打扫起居室好吗？ 桑迪：当然可以。周六戴夫会早来，因此他可以帮助我。UNIT 4Section A1b Listen and the problems you hear in 1a.Gi
16、rl 1 : You look really tired. Whafs the matter?Girl 2 : I studied until midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.Girl 1 : Why dont you go to sleep earlier tonight? You can start studying earlier.Girl 2 : But I have two after-school classes today. So I can only start studying after dinner.Girl
17、 1 : Maybe you should tell your parents that you can5t do so many things.Girl 2 : I did, but they think its important that I take more after-school classes.Girl 1 : Well, they probably want you to get into a good senior high school.Girl 2 : Yes, I guess thafs the reason.Girl 1 : You should talk to t
18、hem again. Explain to them that you need to get enough sleep to stay healthy.Girl 2 : Thafs a good idea. OK, 111 try to talk to them again.听录音，把伯中你听到的问题圈起来。女孩1 :你看起来很累，怎么了 ？女孩2 :我昨天晚上始终学习到半夜，因此我没有得到足够的睡眠。女孩1 :今日晚上你为什么不早一点儿睡呢？你可以早一点儿起先学习。女孩2 :但是今日我有两个课外辅导班。因此我只能晚饭后起先学习。女孩1 :或许你应当告知你的父母你不能做这么多事情。女孩2 :
19、我告知了，但是他们认为我上更多的课外辅导班是重要的。女孩1 ：嗯，他们可能想让你进入一所好的中学。女孩2 :是的，我想就是那个缘由。女孩1 :你应当再和他们谈一谈。和他们说明一下你须要足够的睡眠来保持健康。女孩2 :那是个好办法。好的，我要尽力再和他们谈一谈。2a Listen. Peters friend is giving him advice. F川 in the blanks with could or should.Boy 1 : Hey, Peter, whafs wrong?Boy 2 : I had a fight with my best friend. What shoul
20、d I do?Boy 1 : Well, you could write him a letter.Boy 2 : I don5t think so, although its a good idea. Tm just not very good at writing letters.Boy 1 : Maybe you should call him up.Boy 2 : No, I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Boy 1 : But you really should talk to him so that you can say your
21、e sorry.Boy 2 : Yes, I know I should, but ifs not easy.Boy 1 : Maybe you could go to his house.Boy 2 : I guess I could, but I dont want to surprise him.Boy 1 : Hey, I know. You could take him to the ball game.Boy 2 : But the ball game is next week. I dont want to wait until then to talk to him.听录音。彼
22、得的挚友在给他提建议。用could或should填空。男孩1:喂，彼得，怎么了 ？男孩2 :我和我最好的挚友打架了。我该怎么办？男孩1 ：噢，你可以给他写封信。男孩2 ：尽管那是个好办法，但我不那样认为。我刚好不擅长写信。男孩1:或许你应当给他打个电话。男孩2 :不，我不想在电话里谈论这件事。男孩1 :但是你的确应当和他谈谈，以便你可以说声愧疚。男孩2 :是的，我知道我应当，但是那不简单。男孩1 :或许你可以去他家。男孩2 :我想可以，但是我不想让他惊异。男孩1 ：嘿，我知道了。你可以带他去看球赛。男孩2 :但是球赛在下个星期。我不想等到那时才和他说话。2b Listen again. Why
23、 doesnt Peter like his friends advice? Write the letters ( a-e ) next to the advice in 2a.Boy 1 : Hey, Peter, whafs wrong?Boy 2 : I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do?Boy 1 : Well, you could write him a letter.Boy 2 : I don5t think so, although ifs a good idea. Tm just not very good a
24、t writing letters.Boy 1 : Maybe you should call him up.Boy 2 : No, I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Boy 1 : But you really should talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.Boy 2 : Yes, I know I should, but its not easy.Boy 1 : Maybe you could go to his house.Boy 2 : I guess I could, but I
25、 dont want to surprise him.Boy 1 : Hey, I know. You could take him to the ball game.Boy 2 : But the ball game is next week. I dont want to wait until then to talk to him.再听一遍录音。彼得为什么不喜爱他挚友的建议？在2a建议的旁边写上字母(ae )。男孩1:喂，彼得，怎么了 ？男孩2 ：我和我最好的挚友打架了。我该怎么办？男孩1 ：噢，你可以给他写封信。男孩2 :尽管那是个好办法，但我不那样认为。我刚好不擅长写信。男孩1 :或
26、许你应当给他打个电话。男孩2 ：不，我不想在电话里谈论这件事。男孩1 :但是你的确应当和他谈谈，以便你可以说声愧疚。Section B1c Listen and check ( 4) the problems Wei Ming talks about.Wei Ming : Alice, help me! My parents are giving me too much pressure about school!Alice : Hey, Wei Ming. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to th
27、em. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.Wei Ming : Its because they want me to get good grades.Alice : But life shouldn5t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important, too.Wei Ming : I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities
28、I enjoy. This can help me relax and be healthier.Alice : Yes, you won5t get good grades if you5re stressed out all the time.Wei Ming : I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.Alice : Oh, you shouldnl compete with your classmates to get better grades. You should all be hel
29、ping each other to improve.Wei Ming : Youre right. Thanks for all the good advice, Alice.听录音，在魏明谈到的问题上打勾w”。魏明：爱丽丝，帮帮我！我父母给我太多学习上的压力！爱丽丝：喂，魏明。尽管你可能对你父母不满足，但是你应当和他们谈谈。问问他们为什么给你这么多的压力。魏明：那是因为他们想让我取得好成果。爱丽丝：但是生活不应当只是成果。业余时间的活动像运动和与挚友闲逛也很重要。魏明：我完全赞同。我须要更多的空闲时间来做我喜爱的活动。这可以帮助我放松和更健康。爰丽丝：是的，假如你总是有压力的话，你将不会取
30、得好成果。魏明：我也始终在为成果上超过其他同学而担忧。爱丽丝：噢，你不应当（通过）与你的同学竞争来取得较好的成果。你们都应当相互帮助，共同提高。魏明：你说得对。感谢你全部的好建议，爱丽丝。1d Listen again. What advice does Alice give to Wei Ming? Fill in the blanks.Wei Ming : Alice, help me! My parents are giving me too much pressure about school!Alice : Hey, Wei Ming. Although you may be unh
31、appy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.Wei Ming : Its because they want me to get good grades.Alice : But life shouldn5t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important, too.Wei Ming : I totally a
32、gree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy. This can help me relax and be healthier.Alice : Yes, you won5t get good grades if youre stressed out all the time.Wei Ming : I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.Alice : Oh, you shouldn5t compete with your classmate
33、s to get better grades. You should all be helping each other to improve.Wei Ming : Youre right. Thanks for all the good advice, Alice.再听一遍录音。爱丽丝给魏明提出什么建议？填空。魏明：爱丽丝，帮帮我！我父母给我太多学习上的压力！爰丽丝：喂，魏明。尽管你可能对你父母不满足，但是你应当和他们谈谈。问问他们为什么给你这么多的压力。魏明：那是因为他们想让我取得好成果。爱丽丝：但是生活不应当只是成果。业余时间的活动像运动和与挚友闲逛也很重要。魏明：我完全赞同。我须要更多
34、的空闲时间来做我喜爱的活动。这可以帮助我放松和更健康。爱丽丝：是的，假如你总是有压力的话，你将不会取得好成果。魏明：我也始终在为成果上超过其他同学而担忧。爱丽丝：噢，你不应当（通过）与你的同学竞争来取得较好的成果。你们都应当相互帮助，共同提高。UNIT 5Section A1 b Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.in the studioReporter : The weather is beautiful today! But yesterdays rainstorm was the heaviest one
35、so far this year. So, what were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?outside the studio,on the streetGirl : I was at home doing my homework. But I could hear the heavy rain against my bedroom window.Boy : I was reading at the library after school. Im so glad I didnt decide to play bas
36、ketball!Woman : I was waiting for the bus after work. Then the rain suddenly started and I got all wet.Man : I was walking home from the supermarket. Luckily, I had an umbrella, but I still got wet!back in the studioReporter : Looks like many people were caught in the rain yesterday. Many took hours
37、 to get home.听电视报道并圈出正确的回答。在演播室记者：今日天气好极了！但是昨天的暴风雨是今年目前最猛烈的一次。那么，昨天在暴风雨时人们正在做什么？演播室外，在街上女孩：我在家做作业。但是我可以听到大雨敲打着卧房的窗户。男孩：放学后我在图书馆里看书。我为我没有确定去打篮球而感到很兴奋！女人：下班后我在等公共汽车。然后突然起先下起雨来，并且我全身都湿透了。男人：我正从超市往家走。幸运的是，我带了雨伞，但是我仍旧淋湿了！回到演播室记者：昨天看起来像很多人被雨淋着了。很多人花了几个小时到家2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 .Boy : Yeste
38、rday was a terrible day. My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late. It was seven thirty when I woke up, and I needed to be at school by eight! I ran to the bus stop.but, I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At four thirty, it wa
39、s time to go home. I was waiting for the bus when.all of a sudden.it began to rain heavily. It was like.a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to look for it. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming. And it got water all o
40、ver me! I was waiting like pletely wet.for maybe almost an hour. Finally, the bus came and brought me home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home!听录音。把图画标上数字15 。男孩：昨天是可怕的一天。我的闹钟没有响，因此我醒来晚了。当我醒来时是七点半了，我须要在八点前到校！我向 公共汽车站跑去但是，我仍旧错过了公共汽车。当我到校时是八点半了。我的老师很生气，结果我一成天感到不 舒适。在
41、四点半，到该回家的时间了。我正在等公共汽车，这时突然起先下起大雨来。就像是一场特别 猛烈的暴风雨！我想起我的书包里有一把伞，因此我始终在努力找寻它。我如此忙着找雨伞，以至于我没有看到一辆 小汽车过来。它溅了我一身水！我就那样在等完全湿了或许等了差不多一个小时。最终，公共汽车来了并且 带我回了家。我洗了个热水澡，吃了些温煦的食物。在家的感觉很好！2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.Boy : Yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didn5t go off so I woke
42、 up late. It was seven thirty when I woke up, and I needed to be at school by eight! I ran to the bus stop.but, I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At four thirty, it was time to go home. I was waiting for the bus when.all of
43、 a sudden.it began to rain heavily. It was like.a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to look for it. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming. And it got water all over me! I was waiting like pletely wet.for maybe almost
44、an hour. Finally, the bus came and brought me home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home!听录音。把图画标上数字15 0男孩：昨天是可怕的一天。我的闹钟没有响，因此我醒来晚了。当我醒来时是七点半了，我须要在八点前到校！我向 公共汽车站跑去但是，我仍旧错过了公共汽车。当我到校时是八点半了。我的老师很生气，结果我一成天感到不 舒适。在四点半，到该回家的时间了。我正在等公共汽车，这时突然起先下起大雨来。就像是一场特别 猛烈的暴风雨！我想起我的书包
45、里有一把伞，因此我始终在努力找寻它。我如此忙着找雨伞，以至于我没有看到一辆 小汽车过来。它溅了我一身水！我就那样在等完全湿了或许等了差不多一个小时。最终，公共汽车来了并且 带我回了家。我洗了个热水澡，吃了些温煦的食物。在家的感觉很好！Section B1 b Listen and write short answers to the questions.John : Hey, Kate, why werent you at the school basketball competition yesterday? I called you so many times, but you didnt
46、 answer.Kate : Sorry, John. I left my phone at home.John : What were you doing at the time of the competition?Kate : Well, I left my house late and when the competition started, I was still making my way to school.John : Then what happened?Kate : When I got to the bus stop, I realized that my bag wa
47、s still at home!John : But why didnt you just go home to get your bag?Kate : I did, but while I was running back home, I saw a dog by the side of the road and it was hurt.John : Oh, so Im sure you helped the dog. I know how much you love animals.Kate : Yes, I wanted to call the Animal Helpline, but I didnt have my phone so I had to wait for someone to walk by.Then I used his phone to call the helpline.John : OK. No wonder you didnt make it to the competition.Kate : Yes, Tm so sorry I wasnt there t