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1、广东省惠州市综合高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Useful TEFL SitesAskmytutorIts always heartwarming to see a professional offering to answer questions sent in by students over the net, and this is clearly the strongest aspect of this TEFL site. The sites design is bright and clear, suitable fo
2、r its young target audiences, but its a shame that none of the activities offered take advantage of the interactive （交互式的）qualities of the net. In the current climate of technological progress, being asked to print out and complete a word search puzzle by hand could best be described as “strange”.BB
3、C World ServiceThis is a comprehensive site for teachers and students offering online courses, an e-mail discussion forum （论坛）run by Alice and Bee, and an invaluable news stories section where recordings of features can be accessed together with a detailed explanation of key vocabulary and idioms. T
4、he Learning English section provides teachers with a large number of present-day issue“ topic areas. As well as raising all the questions to get a more advanced class discussion going, there are online recordings of experts voicing their opinions which could provide excellent listening practice.Dr K
5、enji Kitaos keypal resourceA keypal is a computer pen pal and the Dr Kenji Kitao site offers numerous links for e-mail projects divided into those that are suitable for students and others designed for teachers wishing to develop writing partnerships with colleagues at other schools.Learn EnglishCre
6、ated by the British Council, and available in a wide range of languages, this site is an unmissable resource for language teachers involved with children of any age. Simple word games, poetry, songs, lyrics and stories are all available as resources to support a lesson or as standalone activities. T
7、his is not simply a resource site, however, but also gives advice on finding a suitable language course depending on your country of origin.often accompanied my mother to the A&P to buy groceries. Without a car, we walked, and I would help her carry the bags.My mother had to shop every carefully
8、, as she was a waitress, and her salary barely sustained （勉强维持）us. One day, while she was weighing prices, a promotional display for the World Book Encyclopedia （百科全书）caught my eye. The volumes were beautifully cream-colored. Volume I was ninety-nine cents with a ten-dollar purchase.All I could thin
9、k of while shopping was the book. I stood at the register （收银台）with my mother, holding my breath as the cashier rang up the items. It came to over eleven dollars. My mother produced a five, some singles, and a handful of change. As she was counting out the money, I somehow found the courage to ask f
10、or the encyclopedia. Could we get one?” I said, showing her the display. Its only ninety-nine cents.”I did not understand my mothers increasing anxiety; she did not have enough change and had to sacrifice a large can of peas to pay the amount, Not now, Patricia,“ she said sternly. Today is not a goo
11、d day. I packed the groceries and followed her home, upset.The next Saturday, my mother gave me a dollar and sent me to the A&P alone. Two quarts of milk and a loaf of bread - thats what a dollar in 1957.1 went straight to the World Book display. There was only one first volume left, which 1 pla
12、ced in my cart （购物车）.I didnt need a cart, but took one so I could read as I went up and down the aisles. A lot of time went by and I knew I had to leave, but I couldnt bear to part with the book. With no detective in sight, I, impulsively （冲动地），put it inside my shirt and zipped （扣上拉链）up my jacket. I
13、 was a tall, skinny kid, and I am certain the shape of the book was obvious.Paragraph 1:My heart beating rapidly, I headed for the register.Paragraph2:Back home, I told my mother what I had promised the detective.1 . What is the disadvantage of Askmytutor?A. Its activities cant be done online.B , It
14、s design cant satisfy young audiences.C. Its professionals are far from committed.D. Its courses are quite beyond young audiences.2. What can you do at BBC World Service?A.Improve your listeningskills.B.Discuss a topic with an expert.C.Make a few featured recordings.D.Start a new e-mail discussion f
15、orum.3. Which site should you visit if you want to get an online penfriend?A.Askmytutor.B.Learn English.C.BBC World Service.D.Dr Kenji Kitaos keypal resource.An Arkansas doctor, T. Atiq helped his former patients face the New Year with less debt, voiding （使无效）more than $650,000 of unpaid medical bil
16、ls for those once under his care. Each patient received a card with a personal greeting from their doctor. The note thanked each patient fbr trusting Dr. Atiq with their care followed by the generous surprise. If this gave them a little bit of assistance then I am grateful to have had the opportunit
17、y to do so,“ the physician said.Nearly 30 years ago, Dr. Atiq founded the Arkansas Cancer Clinic in the community of Pine Bluffto make cancer care available for the economically disadvantaged. Before its opening, Pine Bluff cancer patients traveled at least 50 miles for treatment. Dr. Atiq was clear
18、 that his patients, needs were always his top concernnot their ability to pay.Dr. Atiq knew all too well the huge financial pressure often faced by patients. Although he wished all of his patients could simply focus on recovery from disease, many were simply not in a position to-even if they had ins
19、urance. And, most of his patients had to work while receiving treatment. Some of his patients, including elderly grandmothers, were already working two jobs before getting sick.In the same spirit of generosity that Dr. Atiq opened his clinic, he is now closing its doors to begin a new chapter. Dr. A
20、tiq is a full-time professor of Head and Neck Surgery at the Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, part of the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. His patients safely transitioned to a hospital to continue their cancer care.Dr. Atiq feels his act of kindness was a small gesture in compa
21、rison to what his patients have given to him over the years. uThe courage and resilience （适应力）that I have learned from my patients are invaluable,he says “The issue is their health. I am hoping that they can be cured of cancer. Or, it is controlled well to where they are living productive, happy liv
22、es with their families, their friends, and their loved ones.”4. What did Dr. Atiq do for his former patients?A. He paid off all their debts.B , He forgave them their debts.C. He made invitation cards for them.D. He gave a New Year dinner for them.5. What is special about the Arkansas Cancer Clinic?A
23、. It treated poor people free of charge.B , It had a long history of about 50 years.C. It was the first clinic of its kind in Pine Bluff.D. It attracted cancer patients across the country.6. What is paragraph 3 mainly talking about?A. Reasons why Dr. Atiq closed his clinic.B. Problems that Dr. Atiqs
24、 former patients faced.C. Suggestions that Dr. Atiq gave to elderly patients.D. Challenges that Dr. Atiq met in the course of work.7. What can we learn about Dr. Atiq?A. He is pursuing a new career.8. He has retired from his post.9. He hopes to stay healthy to treat more patients.10. He wants to rai
25、se public awareness about cancer.Researchers at the Harvard Medical School have been looking at how sleeping and dreaming affect the way we perform certain tasks. Previous research has already shown that a person who has a nap （小睡）after learning a task will be able to complete the task better when t
26、hey wake up than a person who doesnt sleep. Now it has been revealed that if the person dreams about the task while they are asleep then they will be able to perform it even better.For instance, if a student stays up all night to revise for an exam then he or she wont do as well as a student who com
27、bines their study with sleep. But the student who will do best in the exam is the one who sleeps and dreams providing the dreams are related to what he or she is learning.The time we are asleep is divided into different periods. These periods are known as REM (rapid eye movement) sleep and NREM (non
28、-rapid eye movement) sleep. During REM periods our dreams are more vivid and intense and easier to remember when we wake up. Brain activity is also higher.According to Associate Professor Robert Stickgold, a memory and dream researcher at the Harvard Medical School in Boston, there9s convincing evid
29、ence that when we dream, the brain is making connections that help us learn what we have been learning previously.Its possible that in the future some courses will include short sleeping periods as part of the learning process. The power nap is now an established practice in the professional world e
30、ven if its frowned upon in some cultures. Its only a matter of time before a short sleep is common while studying. And if our dreams can be controlled to relate in some way to what we are learning then our learning potential will increase even more.We know that we cant live without sleep. But the re
31、asons why we sleep and why we dream while were asleep are still a mystery.8 . What has the new research found?1. Our dreams remain active during sleep.8. Dreams help increase our learning potential.C , We tend to dream after a long period of study.;D. Sleep is necessary for keeping our brains health
32、y.9. How does the author explain the finding of the new research?A. By using statistics.B. By giving examples.C. By analyzing causes,D. By describing a process.10. What is the difference between REM sleep and NREM sleep?A. Our brains are more active during NREM sleep.B. We are more likely to wake up
33、 during REM sleep.C. Dreams during NREM sleep are more likely to disappear from memory,D. Dreams during REM periods influence sleep quality much more heavily,11. What might Robert Stickgold agree with?A. The more we sleep, the more we dream.B , Short sleeps should be encouraged in class.C. We dream
34、because our brain is making connections.D. The benefits of the power nap lack scientific evidence.It may be the holiday season, but the spirit of peace and goodwill has not infected the streets of Los Angeles. More drivers seem to be rolling through stop signs and running red lights than ever before
35、. Everyone seems to be in a terrible hurry.Why is everyone in such a hurry? Where are they rushing to?I think perhaps the answer lies in answering this question: What does that round of parties and meetings and mad rushing from place to place allow all of us to avoid confronting? I think the answer
36、is clear-ourselves.There is an experiment where subjects had to choose between being alone with themselves and their thoughts for approximately 15 minutes and receiving electric shocks. The majority chose the shocks reflection of how painful, frightening, threatening, confusing, boring (!), you name
37、 it.we find being alone with just ourselves and our thoughts.Our desire not to be with our innermost thoughts is so great that we create and find distractions. In the car, we can make phone calls or listen to music. We live in a world of endless opportunities for distraction.I understand the desire.
38、 Life is hard. Growing is a painful slow process. To keep moving requires determination and strength- and giving up seems So much easier (as do those electric shocks!). We may win some battles, but the war is never over. Sometimes we are just too tired to fight and just need that music or that book
39、to relax. I just instinctively turn on the radio when I get in the car, I dont even give the quiet a moment to sink in.But its time fbr a reality check; otherwise, we slip into an avoidance mode. Ifs challenging. But let s take a change. Instead of rushing from house to car to meeting to groceries t
40、o.Jefs take a moment to stop and think before each activity. What do I want to achieve now? And what is the best way to do that? Maybe I could think of ways to grow.12. Why does the author mention drivers on the streets of Los Angeles?A. To describe a strong holiday atmosphere.B , To prevent a uniqu
41、e social phenomenon of America.C. To raise his question on why people are in a terrible hurry.D. To show that it S time to improve road safety in America.13 . What does the underlined word confronting in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. FacingB. PassingC. Winning out D. Keeping off14 . What does th
42、e author think of the people who chose the shocks in the experiment?A. They should be more courageous.B , Their attitude to life was unexpected.C , Their behavior was understandable.D. They should refuse to take part in the experiment.15 . What can be learned about the author?A. He has realized the
43、importance of saving time.B , He often reviews the mistakes he has made.C. He will spend more time thinking.D. He thinks life is full of surprises.二、七选五Being a good team player is an essential skill, especially at work and school. Dont worry if you struggle with teamwork. You can improve your skills
44、 as a team player.Share credit with your teammates. No one likes a credit hog （贪婪的人），so dont steal the spotlight. Treat the teams accomplishments as a group success. 16 For instance, you might give your teammate credit for having a great idea that helped your team finish your project in half the tim
45、e.17 . This Shows leadership skills, while also making you a valuable part of the team. Sharing your thoughts shows that you have more to offer and are thinking outside the box. Even if your ideas arent right for the project, they might lead to future innovations on a different project.Pick team mem
46、bers who have skills that complement （补充）yours, if you can. If you have a choice on who youll work with, look for people who are different from you. 18Include input from all team members so everyone is heard. A team can only thrive if everyone feels valued and heard. Not all ideas are winners, but t
47、he group must still listen to them and consider if they,re good ideas fbr this project. Make it a priority to collaborate （协 作）as much as possible. If team members start to feel as though their ideas dont matter, theyll stop being an active part of the team. 19Participate in brainstorming sessions t
48、o encourage collaboration. When you can, meet in person so you can have a free exchange of ideas. 20 Teams are most effective when they collaborate, so brainstorming sessions are a great tool for good teamwork.A. Speak up when you have ides about a topic.B Make sure you do an equal share of the work.C. Dont expect your teammates to take responsibility of keeping you on track.D. This will hurt your overall output as you, re losing valuable ideas and expertise.E. Plus, acknowledge the individual contributions made by your teammate.F. If this isnt possible, schedule a digital conference t