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1、广州市第五高级中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟第一大题：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhether you want a snowy or sunny winter getaway, these hotels are hot on our list of places to stay this winter.Dive Motel &Swim Club: Nashville, TNA fbrmerOs motor inn, the new Dive Motel
2、& Swim Club has been fully updated to look like the 70s. Choose to stay in one of 23 uniquely decorated rooms, each equipped with a disco ball and party switch. Book the Penthouse Suite for a private deck overlooking the pool, or become a Swim Club member and enjoy pool benefits anytime.Hotel Joaqui
3、n: Orange Country, CAA newcomer to coastal Orange County, Hotel Joaquin is a high-end hotel. This small-sized accommodation feels like a private beachside house, but with perfect service, well-prepared activities, fine dining and a relaxing pool. Restaurant Saline（for guests only）serves Mediterranea
4、n cuisine with a focus on fresh seafood. Even better, the hotel will pack a picnic to take to the beach which is just steps away.Hotel Orania: Berlin, GermanyHotel Orania, located in the creative center of Kreuzberg, offers guests a five-star stay in recently-decorated rooms that are light and cheer
5、ful with warm wood accents and Asian influence. The restaurant specializes in a four-course meal featuring duck in each course. Catch a free concert in the hotePs salon or sip （小 口 地喝）a hand-crafted cocktail at the bar.31. A. acknowledgeB. ignoreC. believeD. experience32. A. oddB. wonderfulC. normal
6、D. familiar33. A. devotedB. impressedC.scaredD. worried34. A. brokeB. predictedC. witnessedD. said35. A. offB. withC. forD. across第四大题：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beijing is a city that straddles(跨越)the divide between the ancient and the modern. It is home 36 more than 3
7、,000 years of fascinating history, and a place 37 fully embraces the fast-paccd development of modern life, with high-rise 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with cultural relics of the past.This integration of styles 38 (be) strikingly typical at Zhihua Temple, built in 1444 d
8、uring the rule of emperor Zhengtong. Though much smaller now than at its peak of 20,000 square meters, the temple is a somewhat 39 (hide) treasure.40 (remarkable), the temple museum offers a collection of remains and statues. You might even fbrget youre in the 21st century, if not fbr the smooth cur
9、ve of the modem Galaxy Soho building looming over the mythical beasts seated on the ridges(屋脊)of the temple roofs.Yet 41 they belong to completely different 42 (era), appearances and purposes, they are both equally representative of this city. Seeing the two together is a perfect example of the idea
10、 of how respecting our history, while still 43 (look)to the future, can create a truly unique cityscape.The development of this city, which is carefully designed 44 (protcct)thc past while embracing the modem world,45(mean)there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing
11、Beijing for the next 5() years and still not have scratched the surface,which is part of its beauty.第五大题：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是红星高中学生会主席李华，你校学生会邀请了某大学的外教Mr. White下周三下 午到校开设讲座，现因新冠（C0VID-19）疫情讲座无法如期进行。请写一封邮件，就新的可 行方案征求外教意见。内容包括：1致歉并说明原因；2提出新的应变方案。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Mr. White,Yours,Li Hua第
12、六大题：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall and just plain. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or taking notes. It was once I asked her to read aloud the text that I looked at her w
13、ith new eyes when I heard her standard American pronunciation. Later on, the National College English Speech Contest would be held. I thought it over and filled in her name with a smile. I red-penciled her draft of speech, coiTected her pronunciation, and even adjusted her body language.However, I w
14、as always kind of worried because she was too introvert（内向的）and too quiet.Could she seize this rare opportunity?On the night of the contest, I told her to take it easy. Blushed （脸红的），she looked at me and said nothing.My heart sank. It seemed that she did tense up. I patted her and let her go to draw
15、 lots （抽签）. What she drew was No. 9 while No. 8 was recognized English masler-hand （高手）.Sure enough, the English inaster-hand was fairly successful in the speech with his humor and highly personal style. The whole audience would make warm applause almost every 30 seconds until she appeared on the st
16、age, still talking over his speech with excitement.My palms began to sweat. I sat there, with no courage to look at her. It was the first time that she had gone up the stage, so I couldnt blame her for any slips. But at that moment, I found I was so scared of her failure.The strong spotlight made he
17、r so small and so insignificant that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage, I said to myself, no hope.But the moment that shocked me occurred. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please fbcus on me. She said this sentence three times in all, louder and louder.注意：1.续写词数应为150
18、词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para 1: The whole audience fell silent.Para 2:After her speech ended for a long while, thunderous applause sounded in the whole audience.广州市第五高级中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月 考英语试卷【答案】1. B2. A 3. A 4. B 5.C6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B11. A12.C13. D14. C15. D16. B17. E18. D19. C20. G21.
19、 A22. C23. B24. D25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A31.C32. B33. B34. D35. A36. to37. that / which38. is39. hidden 40. Remarkably41. though/ although/ while42. eras43. looking 44. to protect 45. means应用文范文：Dear Mr. White,I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students, Union of Hongxing High School. We are pa
20、rticularly sorry to tell you that the lecture scheduled for next Wednesday afternoon cant take place as planned, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Im writing to consult you about a workable solution.To safeguard the health of everyone involved , we have two alternatives plans in mind. We can switch to o
21、n-line conferencing platform so that we will still be able to listen to your much- anticipated lecture next Wednesday. Or we can reschedule the lecture for a later date until further notice. Could you please tell us which option suits you best?Looking forward to your reply.读后续写范文:The whole audience
22、fell silent. Small and thin as the girl appeared, the determined look on her face instantly caught everyones eyes. She glanced at the audience, took a deep breath and began her speech. Everything went smoothly her voice was clear and influential and her speech was logical and well-organized. Words o
23、f power and grace flowed freely out of the girl like magic. She was usually so ft-voiced and rarely drew attention in public before. It was like something in a dream!After her speech ended for a long while.lhunderous aoplause sounded in Ihe whole audience. When the competition was drawing to a close
24、, still immersed in her stunning performance, all of us waited nervously fbr the winners name to be called. Tears of joy blurred my vision the moment the host announced that she won the first prize. Holding the trophy tightly, she gave me a brilliant smile. “You surely made yourself the most shining
25、 focus tonight!” 1 exclaimed, cheerfully pulling her into my arms. Yes, sometimes a tremendous energy originates from the silent accumulation.Snowpine Lodge: Alta, UTThe ski-in/ski-out Snowpinc Lodge, located on the slopes of Alta Ski Resort just 40 minutes south of Salt Lake City, offers an excelle
26、nt, cozy retreat. Having undergone a $5（）-million dollar decoration, the lodge now offers incomparable luxury and impressive facilities such as ski boot warmers, a fully stocked game room, and farm-to-table dining featuring slope views.1. Which place best suits people who prefer beach-stylish atmosp
27、here?A Dive Motel & Swim Club. B. Hotel Joaquin. C. Hotel Orania. D. Snowpine Lodge.2. What do the four places have in common?A. They are new or newly decorated B. They serve unique seafood dishes.C. They offer free concerts and cocktails. D. They have rooms overlooking swimming pools.3. Who is the
28、text intended for?A. Travel lovers. B. Architects.C. Sportsmen.D. Hotel managers.BLast month, I was sorting through an old box when I came across a time capsule, in purple and green floss （丝线）.Faded and worn, it was a friendship bracelet（手链）一an important part of my teenage summers. Holding it in my
29、hand made me think about those precious memories of childhood, which my kids will never know firsthand.My handiwork wasnt beautiful. But what I remember is the beauty of the offering: slipping something into a friends hand and knowing it would always be with them. The experience was intoxicating; ph
30、ysical and concrete, like the serious business of exchanging wedding rings, it was a symbol of an unbreakable bond. Those bracelets represented how much we meant to each other, at a time when our friends were becoming the center of our lives.I slept with my bracelets and showered with them. I wore t
31、hem all summer long at camp. And I acquired new bracelets from friends there-friends who received carefully crafted bracelets from me in return, as we said our tearful end-of-summer goodbyes. I thought having them helped ease the pain of leaving my friends. But now I see that they were really helpin
32、g me to leave behind childhood.My kids dont go to summer camp. They certainly dont exchange anything as uncool as bracelets with their friends. They hang out on Discord（一种聊天软件）in chats that only pause but never end. Our eldest son endlessly texts on his cellphone as he and his friends make one anoth
33、er talking emojis and T汰Tok videos.Their relationships with their phones leave no time or space for writing letters or making bracelets, and their gifts to one another leave no clear and definite traces. There will be no boxes of letters to sort years from now nor any hidden bracelets to find. They
34、will have little to physically hold on to.4. Why does the author associate a bracelet with a time capsule?A. It is faded and worn.B. It reminds her of her childhood.C. It is shaped like a capsule.D. It was made by the author herself.5. What docs the underlined word “intoxicating“ mean in Paragraph 2
35、?A. Professional. B. Temporary.C. Exciting.D. Strange.6. Why does the author think her kids childhood is different from hers?A. They make more friends at summer camp.B. They spend too much time on their cellphones.C. They are unwilling to give bracelets to parents.D. They often send hand-made gifts
36、to their friends.7. What can be inferred about the friendship bracelets?A. They proved the authors kids had much to physically hold onto.B. They represented both the author and her kids1 unforgettable childhood.C. They gave meaning to the authors childhood in a way her kids will never know.D. They r
37、ecalled the authors deep sorrow of leaving close friends at summer camp.CParenting techniques may have long lasting consequences for behavior-even when it comes to dogs.Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania studied the early development, parenting and the following performance of 98 puppies
38、who underwent guide dog training. Dogs who received more independence and less support from their mothers were more likely to be successful in becoming a guide dog. The study was published Monday in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Mom-pup interactions were used to define
39、how highly involved the puppys mothers were. Puppies raised with highly involved mothers were more likely to be released-or dropped out from the guide dog program-compared to those with less attentive mothers.“Too much of a good thing can be a bad thing,“ said lead study researcher Emily Bray. Altho
40、ugh the study couldnt definitely point to what was driving this effect, “one possibility is that the dogs that are having overbearing （专横的）mothers are never given the chance to deal with small challenges on their own, and is harmful to their later behavior and outcome in their problem solving. Anoth
41、er possibility is that the puppies for whom the mothers are always around are also the most anxious or stressed,“ she explained.“What I was happy about was that there is a study being done about early life experiences in dogs,“ another researcher Dolores Hole said. If the mom is trying to protect he
42、r pups against small challenges, then they will not be suited for the big challenges.,The study included three breeds （品种）：Gennan shepherds, Labrador retrievers and Golden retrievers. The puppies were followed from the first weeks of life for several years. Interestingly, Labrador retrievers tended
43、to wash out from the program, while Golden retrievers tended to succeed.As for whether the findings can be applied to human babies of so-called helicopter parents, Bray was hesitant.“I think people can draw parallels（相似之处），but I think you also have to be careful because they are different species,sh
44、e said.She added, 44Thc nice thing about dogs is that they arc a lot less complicated than humans.”What makes successful guide dogs according to the study?A. Less attentive owners.B. More practical training.C. Less supportive mothers.D. More tense environment.8. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk abo
45、ut?A. The necessity of mom-pup interactions.B. Some characteristics of good guide dogs.C. The significance of high parental involvement.D. Potential causes of some puppies poor perfbnnance.9. What can we know about Labrador retrievers in the study?A. They choose to stay.B. They fail to be qualified.
46、C. They rise to challenges.D. They are easy to notice.10. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Parenting techniques can apply lo guide dogsGuide dogs are less complicated than humansB. Researchers help raise public awareness of blind peopleA study is done about early life experiences of hum
47、an babiesDThe “little voice in your hcad, can be your worst critic and greatest supporter. Its been known to help with directions, give advice, and even remind you to put potatoes on the grocery list.But does everyone have an inner monologue? For a long time, it was assumed that an innervoice was si
48、mply part of being human. But it turns out, thats not the case-not everyone processes life in words and sentences.“By inner monologue, we mean that we can have private speech thats addressed to ourselves and that is carried out without any sound J said Helene Loevenbruck, a senior neurolinguistics researcher at CNRS.With true inner speech, you almost hear your inner voice, she told Live Science. Youre aware of its tone and intonation （语调）.For example, the voice can “sound“ angry or worried.This long-held assumption was first challenged in the late 1