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1、（2021年）河北省秦皇岛市-统招专升本英 语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Without your help, we so much ()A.wont achieveB.didnt achieveC.dont achieveD.wouldnt have achieved2.Befbre joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village hebelonged ()A.to which B.which C.to where D.at which3.Few houses in this distri
2、ct () the terrible earthquake and many people were killedA.lasted B.survived C.deserved D.passed4.1 was () the point of telling him the truth about his birth when his mother returned homeA.to B.in C.at D.on5.If you have difficulty your bill, please tell me as soon as possible ()A.pay B.paid C.to pay
3、 D.paying6.The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday ()A上reaking B.have broken C.break D.be breaking7.The longer I worked with Mr. Smith, the more I realized in computertechnology ()problem与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不定式的完 成被动式，即to have been+过去分词的形式。故选B28.DD句意：我决定下个月离开这家公司，届时
4、我在这里工作就整三年 了。动词时态题。根据题干中出现的常和完成时连用的时间状语for+一 段时间，以及题干中暗含的意思到下个月才满三年，可以推断出应 该用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某时的动作或状态。因此选DA.how skillful he was B.how he was skillful C.how was he skillful D.how skillful was he8 .Free medical treatment in this country covers illness of all kindsfor all the citizens ()A. normal B. a ver
5、age C.regular D. ordinary9 . There are Chinese restaurants in New York City as in Boston.A.twice as manyB.twice as muchC.as twice manyD.as twice muchlO.The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. Id like to have it again even if it costs ()A.as twice muchB.twice as muchC.much as
6、twiceD.as much twice二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.wait for B.help out C.find out D.discuss with12.59.()A.out B.in C.across D.letters13.Mr. Jenkins had a sports car which he liked driving very fast. The problem was that there were speed _41 on all the roads, but when he thought he could let the car go without _4
7、2 by the police, he did so. One evening Mr. and Mrs. Jenkins were _43 to a party at the house of some new friends. It was ninety kilometers from their home. They started out, and Mr. Jenkins drove very fast. 44 they reached their friends,house without any trouble and had a good time at the party. Du
8、ring their return journey, Mr. Jenkins drove very fast again, 45 it was raining.YouU have an accident unless you slow down,his wife _46_ him, but he did not listen. Suddenly he heard a police siren just behind him, and the car following him _47 a blue light. Mr. Jenkins got out of his car angrily an
9、d said, Look here, officer, Im sure that I _48_ carefully just under seventy kilometers an hour.Well,the policeman said, we didnt stop you _49_ that, But if you were doing nearly seventy kilometers an hour, Ill have to give you a speeding 50 , because youre only allowed to do sixty along this road()
10、A.requirements B.controls C.limits D.demands 14.55 ()A.upon B.with C.to D.fbr 15.73.()A.ensure B.assure C.decide D.report 16.62.()A.near B.since C.towards D.to 17.88.()A上ecause B.why C.that D.whether18.63.()A.just B.even C.really D.slightly19.55.()A.so B.such C.big D.little 20.56.()A.where B.when C.
11、that D.how三、翻译(3题)21 .China is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo, possessing more bamboo than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinese peoples minds for a long time. To Chinese people, the bamboo is a symbol of virtue, which reflects peoples souls and emotions. Ancient
12、Chinese scholars looked up with great respect to the bamboo. This explains why there are so many writings and paintings dedicated to the bamboo throughout history22 .Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not bee
13、n affected by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today23 .Our progress in mathematics owes to him四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .George took of the fine weather to do a days work in his garden025 .The new school building, by the end of 2018, can accommodate more than two thousand students ()26 .The couple h
14、ad to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climate in the south ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The problem is believed at the meeting two days ago ()A.to have discussedB.to have been discussedC.being discussedD.having been discussed六、单选题(0题)1.1 1 decide to leave the company next mon
15、th, where I fbr exactly threeyears ()A.work B.is working C.will be working D.will have worked参考答案LD没有你的帮助，我们不会取得如此大的成就。考点虚拟语气【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句包含了 Without引出的表示虚拟条 件的成分，表示对现在或将来情况的假设时，谓语动词应用 should/would/could/might+动词原形的形式；表示对过去情况的假设时, 谓语动词应用should/would/could/might have+过去分词的形式。根据句 意可知，此处表示的是对过去情况的假设
16、，所以选D1.2 A句意：在参军之前，他在他所属的乡村生活了很长时间。定语从句 题。在定语从句中，当关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时，从句常由介词 +关系代词引导，如果指人用介词+ whom,如果指物则用介词+ which, 且应根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯,所以将to提前构成to+which 结构，故选A1.8 在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几，许多人都遇难了。考点词义辨析【精析】Blast ：持续，维持；survive ：幸存,幸免于；deserve ：应受， 应得，值得；pass：通过，经过。根据句意可知，选B4 .D我正要告诉他关于他出生的真相时，他的母亲回来了。考点词语
17、搭配【精析】Donthepointofdoingsth.是固定搭配,意为在之际,正要。故选D5 .D如果你支付账单时有困难，请尽快告诉我。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dhave difficulty in doing sth.为固定用法,意为在做方面有困难，其中动名词作介词in的宾语，介词in可省略，所以空处应用 payingo故选D。类似使用动名词作宾语的句型还有have trouble/a good time (in) doing sth.等6 .A那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗户。考点非谓语动词【精析】A admit t。后接动名词或名词作宾语。根据句意可知，The boy 和admi
18、t为逻辑上的主谓关系，因此应用动名词的一般式。故选A 7.A8 .D这个地区的免费医疗服务覆盖全体市民的所有普通疾病。考点词义辨析【精析】Dnormal:正常的；average:平均的；regular:有规律的,定期的； ordinary ：普通的。根据句意可知,选D9 .A1.8 B我们昨天在餐馆里吃的炸鱼很美味，我想要再吃一次，即使是花两 倍的价钱。考点固定用法【精析】B倍数的常用表达方式是：倍数+as + adj./adv./n.+ as,第一个 句子中已经交代了比较对象，即昨天吃的炸鱼，所以在句子中第二个as 及其后的内容可以省略。其完整形式是twice as much as it c
19、ost yesterday, 省略之后就是twice as mucho故选BH.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A根据句意虽然他不认识她，但他还是停下来等她可知，此处 应选wait for （等候）1.9 B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bdrop in somewhere为固定搭配，意为顺便走访某地，这里表 示去他们办公室顺便拜访他们。故选B13 .C考点词语搭配题【精析】C英语中，速度限制应用speed limit表示。故选C14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agree upon ：对取得一致意见； agree with sb.：同意,赞成某人；agree to sth.：应允
20、，答应某事；agree 一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知，选A15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aensure:保证，确保；assure:确保，保证，其后一般接人作宾语； decide ：决定:report:报道。根据句意可知，这里表达的是这是确保所有 的试卷都被评价过了的唯一实用的方法。故选A16 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】为固定搭配，意为从到17 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，前面的主语是 表示原因的reason,所以应用that引导表语从句，that只起连接作用， 不充当成分18 .B 考点逻辑推理题由本句中的 But 和下文中的 So mo
21、ney is not the 64 condition fbr happiness. 可知，此处表达的是但是即使(even)我们没有钱也可以做这些。故选 B19 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bso.that和such.that均可表示如此以至于，但such修饰的是名词，SO修饰形容词或副词。根据空后的名词force (力量)可 知，这里应选such20.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处应用when引导时间状 语从句。其他三个选项均不符合题意。故选B21 .中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家，被称为竹子的王国。竹文化长久 以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。对中国人来说，竹子是
22、美德的象征。 它反映了人的灵魂和情感。中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。这就解释 了为什么历史上有那么多的著作和绘画都是以竹为主题的22 .因此,人们对天然食品越来越感兴趣这种食物中不含有化学添加剂, 也没有被现在农业中广泛使用的化学肥料影响23 .我们数学上的进步都归功于他24 .A趁着天气晴朗，乔治在花园里工作了一整天。考点词语搭配take advantage of:利用,占的便宜；take charge of:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配用法。根据题意和搭配可知，选A25 .D这所新校舍将在2018年年底完工，能够容纳2000多名学生。考点非谓语动词【精析】因校舍在将来某个时间完工，所以应
23、用动词的不定式形式来表 示将来。故选D26 .D这对夫妇不得不搬到北方去，因为他们发现自己很难适应南方炎热 的气候。考点词义辨析adopt:收养，采取；make：使，制作；enjoy:喜欢，享受,enjoy oneself 为过得愉快;adjust ：使适应,adjust oneself to意为使自己适应。根据句意和搭配可知，选D27 .BBsb./sth.+be 动词+believed/supposed/said/reported+to do 为固定句 型，意为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道。根据句意及句中的时间状语two days ago （两天前）可知，discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语动词is believed所表示的动作之前，因此应用不定式的完成式。又因为The