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1、(2022年)黑龙江省佳木斯市-统招专升本 英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The Internet allows businessmen totheir goods by showing which items arebeing sold and how fast they are moving ()A.keep track ofB.keep pace withC.keep in touch withD.keep company with2 .The residents living in these apartments have free to t
2、he swimming pool, the gym and other facilities ()A.excess B.excursion C.access D.recreation3 .Theshopassistant me $ 25fbrthissuitcase ()A.cost B.charged C.spent D.demanded4 .No matter how hard I searched my bag, my new pen was ()A.nowhere to find itB.no where to be foundC.to be found nowhereD.to be
3、found anywhere5 .The young man cheated his friend of much money, was really disgraceful ()A.it B.who C.that D.which6 .Mrs. Browns children have very good manners because they have been well ()22他们对保卫和平起着越来越重要的作用23 .【翻译】In order to maintain a good relationship with others,you should have the excellen
4、t ability to deal with interpersonal relationships.本句考查常 用单词和短语的翻译。分析句子结构可知，逗号前的部分可译为“inorder to+动词短语”的结构，作目的状语。“与保持良好的关系”可译为 maintain a good relationship with ；“优秀的可译为 excellent ；”处理人际 关系的能力”可译为 ability to deal with interpersonal relationshipso24 .C聚会上我前男友的出现让我觉得很不舒服。所以每当他走近时，我 就朝着另一个方向走去。考点词义辨析puz
5、zled :困惑的，茫然的；delighted :高兴的，欣喜的；uncomfortable ： 不舒服的；interested ：感兴趣的。根据句意可知,选C25 .A农民们被允许在自己的园子里种菜，并将蔬菜拿到市场上去卖。考点词语搭配on the market为固定搭配，意为上市，出售。故选A26 .D这部电影得了奖，值得一看。考点非谓语动词be worth后可接名词或动名词作宾语，意为值得做，用主动形式表示被 动意义。故选D27.B句意：她是一位非常善良的女性，对朋友忠诚，且聪明、有趣。词 义辨析题。选项A意为可怕的，担心的；选项B意为忠诚的，可靠的； 选项C表示多产的，富有成效的；选项
6、D表示强有力的。根据句意可 知答案为B28 .A不要让孩子玩剪刀，以防他伤到自己。考点词义辨析【精析】A in case ：以防，免得；so that ：以便，所以；now that ：既然, 由于；only if ：只要，只有。根据句意可知，选AA.brought in B.brought out C.brought up D.brought through29 Smith regretted to the meeting yesterday ()A.not going8 .not having been goingC.not to goD.not to be going8.1 have t
7、wo children but of them likes fruits ()A.none B.either C.neither D.both9 .This is wonderful party!()A.so a B.such a C.such D.so10 .一Thank you so much fbr your lovely gift.-()A.Never mindB.Fm glad you like itC.Please dont say soD.No, its not so good二、完型填空(10题)11.49.()A.rest B.cough C.itch D.excite12.
8、65.()A.overcome B.reduce C.meet D.improve13.()A.So B.Therefore C.In all D.MoreoverA.gone B.been C.got D.come15.Life as a woman in the colonial (殖民的) America seems quite differentfrom it is today. Women were considered inferior to men, a fact 41 in tradition, law, and religion. Their place was in the
9、 home, 42 they were to serve as devoted wives and mothers. They were therefore considered unfit to operate 43 political beings and unable to 44 the benefits of citizenship given to men. Very few women 45 a college education, secured a well-paid job, or pursued a fruitful career. Other than marrying
10、well, they could do 46 to improve their economic status.47 their secondary status, women 48 play a central role in developing, civilizing, and advancing the nation long before the United States gained its independence 49 Great Britain. During the colonial period, they made great contributions to fam
11、ily and community. They worked alongside their husbands 50 family survival demanded that chores (杂事) be shared by all.Women helped to sow, plant, and harvest crops. They 51 pigs and chickens, planted gardens and milked cows. This need fbr shared male and female labor 52 a constant theme (主题) as fami
12、lies moved to the frontier, where all family members having to work 53 essential.54 scholars still debate the nature of white womens standing during the colonial period, many of them admit that colonial women 55 some standing in their families and communities 56 their contributions were so essential
13、. A woman might 57 chores in the home but also assist her husband in 58 a newspaper or a store. But this cooperative (合作的) approach did not translate into 59 rights fbr women; instead, it 60 the realities and uncertainties of colonial life()A.rooted B.rooting C.caused D.causing16.59.()A.As a result
14、B.For example C.In other words D.In particular17.19 ()A.talent B.honor C.potential D.responsibilityA.most B.more C.least D.less 19.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passa
15、ge.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true21 women, and even more so22 the inquirer （询问者） is a man.However, it is very 23 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 24 either. In
16、fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 25 the age, especially if they feel they look young for their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a26 question like How old are you?. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment （恭维话） on how young they look,
17、they may easily bring27 the topic themselves and ask the other to28 how old they are. 29 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age freely. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, rather than to be told30 they look very old.31 westerners do not usually ask people
18、directly how old they are, this does not 32 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask33fdr the information, or they may try to 34 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working experience may provide some
19、clues, but this is not always the 35. Of course, individuals also vary in what they are interested or willing to talk about21.（）A.to B.fbr C.of D.with20.58.（）A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something三、翻译（3题）21 . China will develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world, which of
20、fers more business opportunities to overseas enterprises. Since Chinas reform and opening up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseas enterprises in terms of the economy and technology, and have scored great achievement. Overseas enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises w
21、ith their growth, but also benefited from the cooperation. The Chinese government will continue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the further cooperation between Chinese and overseas enterprises22 .They are playing an increasingly important role in safeguarding peace23 .为了与他人保持良好
22、的关系,你应该具备优秀的处理人际关系的能力。四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .My ex-boyfriend,s presence at the party made me, so every timehe came near, I headed in the other direction ()25 .Farmers are allowed to grow vegetables in small gardens of their own andthey sell their vegetables the market ()26 .The film is an award winner and i
23、s ()五、单选题(0题)27 .She was a very kind woman,to her friends, intelligent and amusing ()A.fearful B.fa汕fill C.fruitful D.forceful六、单选题(0题)28.Dont let the child play with scissors () he cuts himselfA.in case B.so that C.now that D.only if参考答案1.A因特网可以使商人跟踪了解他们的哪些商品被售出以及流通的速度 有多快。考点词义辨析【精析】Akeep track of
24、:跟踪了解的情况；keep pace with ：跟上的步伐；keep in touch with :和保持联系；keep company with :与结交，与同行。根据句意可知，选A2c住在这些公寓里的居民能免费使用游泳池、健身房和其他设施。考点词语搭配【精析】Caccess ：进入，使用权，have access to为固定搭配，意为有接 触（或进入、使用）的机会（或权利）。excess ：过量；excursion ：远足，短途旅行；recreation：娱乐，消遣。根据句意和搭配可知,选C 3.B句意：这只皮箱售货员向我要价25美元。词义辨析题。表示某人要 价、收费时用charge;c
25、ost与spend均可表示花费、花销，但cost的主语 只能为物，spent的主语只能是人。demand表示要求，与题意无关 4.B无论我多么努力地在包里翻找，我还是没有找到我的新钢笔。考点非谓语动词【精析】B由句意可知，钢笔是被找的对象，因此要用被动语态。nowhere 作状语，是否定副词，应放在动词不定式的前面。也可将nowhere to be found看作一个固定搭配，意为哪儿也找不到。故选B5 .D这个年轻人骗了朋友很多钱，这真可耻。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为一个非限制性定语从句，引 导词指代前面整个主句，所以应用which来引导，故选D6 .C句意：布朗夫人
26、的孩子们举止得体是因为他们受过良好的教育。动 词短语辨析题。bringup意为培养,教育；bringin意为把带进，引 入，赚得；bring out意为生产（新产品）；bring through意为使脱离险境 7.A句意：史密斯很后悔昨天没去参加那个会议。非谓语动词。regret not doing sth.：后悔没做某事；表示事情已经发生，但因没有去做而后悔； regret not to d。：遗憾没去做某事，一般不常用。故选A8.C我有两个孩子，但是他们中没有一个喜欢水果。考点词义辨析【精析】C由转折连词but及空前的tw。可知，空处表达的是两者中没 有一个的意思，neither表示两者中
27、没有一个，符合题意。none表示三者 或三者以上中没有一个；either表示两者中的任一个；both表示两者都 9.B这是一次多么美好的聚会啊！考点固定用法【精析】B在修饰单数名词时，such的常用结构为：sucha/an+形容词+ 单数名词；so的常用结构为：so+形容词+a/an+单数名词。根据空后的 wonderful party 可知，选 B10.B非常感谢你送的漂亮礼物。很高兴你喜欢它。考点固定用法【精析】BNever mind意为没关系，用于回答别人的道歉；Please dont say so意为不要这样说，不常用；No, it，s not so good意为不，它没有这 么好，不
28、符合语境。Im glad you like it意为很高兴你喜欢它，符合语境。 故选B11.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B此处指的是由于长时间处于高空环境下，空气进入肺部造成 肺部不适,所以cough （咳嗽）符合语境。rest ：休息;itch ：痒；excite ：使兴奋。故选B12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B由后面的if not eliminate （即使不能根除）可知，此处应选B 项，reduce与eliminate照应，表示减少困难的意思13.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由空格前后句子意思可知，后句是对前一句的进一步补充说 明。故用moreover ：此外，表示补充说明14.BB语法
29、结构题。此处用的是过去完成时，所以应填入意为去过的过 去分词。have/hadbeen to.:去过符合题意。故选B15 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe rooted in是固定搭配，意为以为基础，建立在之 上。故选A16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知，以前读过这样的书，所以能猜出词义。由 此可推知,上下文之间为因果关系。as a result此此,结果；for example ：例如；in other words ：换句话讲；in particular ：尤其，特别。故选A 17.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，作者从小就梦想着有一天能成为该公司的一 员，后来梦
30、想成真。由此可推知，作者感到很荣幸。talent ：才能，天资， 天才；honor ：荣幸，荣誉，名誉, potential ：（n.）潜能，可能性，（adj.） 潜在的，可能的；responsibility ：责任,职责。故选B18.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第56题解析。most ：最，最多，最大；more ：更 加，更；least：最小，最少；less：较少，更少。根据句意可知，选A 19.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbetrueof意为对适用,符合于；be true to意为忠实 于，忠于。根据句意这对女性来说尤为如此（即问女性的年龄是特别不 礼貌的）可知，选C20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Csomewhat:有点，多少；lit精:完全不；much:非常,很something: 几分，有点。根据常识以及上下文可知，报纸的发行量很大程度上取决 于发行部门的工作以及报纸所提供的服务和娱乐功能。故选C21 .中国将进一步发展经济、扩大对外开放，这为海外企业提供了更多的 商机。自改革开放以来，中国企业与海外企业一直积极开展经济技术合 作，并取得了巨大成就。海外企业不仅帮助了中国企业的成长，而且也 在合作中获得了收益。中国政府将继续提供有利的政策和条件，推动中 外企业进一步开展合作