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1、(2022年)安徽省马鞍山市-统招专升本英 语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .She said it was important to things correctly and in a businesslikemanner ()A.handle B.employ C.remember D.reject2 .He will pass two milestones 9 that is, he will receive his mastersdegree and find a challenging job ()A.long ago B.not long ago
2、 C.befbre long D.long before3 .The luggage is heavy to carry all the way home. Lets call a taxi ()A.very B.too C.so D.much4 .When I was in America, I visited almost all the buildings had beenbuilt before the 18th century ()A.where B.which C.that D.whose5 .Environmentalists are doing everything withi
3、n their power to () the impact of the oil spillA.reject B.belittle C.minimize D.reclaim6 .All is a continuous supply of fuel ()A.what is neededB.the thing neededC.that is neededD.fdr their needs7 .The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought by RobertBunsen ()A.to be invented8 .having been in
4、ventedC. in ventedD.to have been invented8 .Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, () that these pills can help to prevent serious illnessesA.convincing B.convinced C.to convince D.to be convinced9 .一Lovely weather, isnt it?-()A.No, it is going to rain!B.Yes, it is!C.Well, I dont like itD
5、.No, isnt itlO.The question, they went back to their respective positions ()A.settled B.to settle C.settling D.is settled二、完型填空(10题)11.68.()A.when B上efdre C.though D.if12.()A.promise B.mind C.conversation D.behavior13.47.()A.showed B.told C.persuaded D.taught14.2.()A.usual B.seldom C. al ways D.ofte
6、n15.30.()A.understand B.understood C.to understand D.understandable 16.60 ()A.subsequently B.proudly C.happily D.sorrowfully 17.81.()A.maximum B.worst C.heaviest D.mature18.Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to learn their own language and othe
7、r languages, arithmetic, history, science and subjects. That is quite true; butwhy do they learn these things? And are these things that theylearn at school?We send our children to school to fbr the time when they willbe big and will have to work themselves. Nearly all they studyat school has some p
8、ractical use in their life, but is that the only reason they go to school?There is in education than just learning facts. We go to schoolall to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because he has
9、 to do something new which he hasnever had to do before, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, , is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc.,to teach pupils
10、the way to learn()A.all another B.the other all C.all the other D.the all other19.53.()A.broken B.disease C.break D.stop 20.57.()A.friends B.soldiers C.newsmen D.firemen三、翻译（3题）21 .旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心：对客人再礼貌都不为过（）22 .是我们自己的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来23 .他有能力处理各种棘手的事情，我们都愿意和他共事四、词汇与语法(3题)24,Mark needs to travel () with
11、 his varied business interests25.1 must decline it because the conditions you offered are not ()26.The university four colleges and five academies ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 don!t think he will finish the project on time ()A.will he B.wont he C.do I D.dont I六、单选题(0题)28.Pm not surprised you failed the exam. You
12、 have worked harder()A.should B.must C.would D.ought参考答案1 .A她说以有效率的方式正确地处理事务很重要。考点词义辨析【精析】Ahandle:处理，操作；employ:使用,采用，雇用；remember ：记 得，回忆起；reject ：拒绝,排斥。根据句意可知,选A2 .C不久之后，他将会经历两件大事，那就是，他将会获得硕士学位并 找到一份富有挑战性的工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Clongago:很久以前；not long ago ：不久之前；before long:不久 之后；long before意同long ago,表示很久以前，一般
13、用于过去完成时 的句子中。根据句意可知，选C3 .B行李太重了，不能一路搬回家。我们叫辆出租车吧。考点固定用法【精析】意为太而不能，为固定结构。其他三项均 没有这种用法4 .C当我在美国时，我几乎参观了所有建于十八世纪以前的建筑。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句。当定语从句的先行词 是all, any, every, some等不定代词或被其修饰时，关系代词要用that。 故选C5 .C环保人士在尽一切努力，最大限度减少原油泄漏带来的影响。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Creject意为拒绝；belittle意为轻视，小看；minimize意为使最 小化；reclaim意为拿回
14、，收回。根据句意可知，选C6 .C保持燃料的持续供应是所有需要做的事情。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处为定语从句,先行词为不定代词AU。 当先行词为不定代词时，后跟的定语从句只能用that引导。且need与 关系词（指代AU）之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选C 7.DDbethoughtt。do为固定搭配，意为被认为。根据句意可知，动词不 定式中invent所表示的动作发生在is thought所表示的动作之前。且 invent和The Bunsen Burner是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用不定式的完 成被动式，即用to have been+过去分词的形式。故选D8.B
15、数百万美国人都服用维生素和矿物质，他们认为这些药片有助于防 止严重的疾病。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，主句成分完整，所以空格处应为非谓语 动词。convince和主句主语millions of Americans之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以要用过去分词形式。故选B9.B本题考查对反意疑问句的回答，对isntit?的回答一般有两种，Yes, it is和No, it isnt或者Yes后面接与原句意思相同的句子和No后面接 与原句意思相反的句子。故选B10.AA分析句子结构可知，逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词，且逗号 后的句子成分完整，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，因此空处应用非谓
16、 语动词形式。同时The question与settle之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用settle的过去分词settled,表示被动意义。故选A11.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知，美国人可能会直接走上前来自我介绍，甚 至在未真正认识你之前就邀请你去家里，所以应填before12 .A词义辨析题。本题的题干大意是：他们用握手来表示他们的承诺是 发自内心的。promise :承诺，诺言；mind :头脑，精神；conversation ： 谈话，交谈；behavior ：行为，举止13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据常识可知，老师是教授学生知识的。故选D14 .D15 .D 考
17、点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词，和is构成系表结构, 所以应选understandable （可理解的）16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第58题解析。subsequently :随后,后来；proudly ： 骄傲地；happily ：开心地，快乐地；sorrowfully ：悲哀地，悲伤地。根据 句意可知，选A17 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句意为：史上最糟糕的一次地震于1976年发生在中国。 maximum:最大量的；worst :最糟糕的；heaviest:最重的；mature:成熟的。 根据句意可知，应选B18.Call the other ：
18、所有别的20.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据常识可知，消防员到达后，我们才去接母亲，所以D项 firemen （消防员）符合语境。故选D21.BB本题主要考查牢记在心和再也不为过的译法，应分别译为 bear in mind 和 can never be too/can*t be too0 A、C 两项均将再也不 为过翻译错误，且C项出现了两个谓语worked和should remember,不 符合英语句子结构，且牢记在心翻译错误；D项将两者都翻译错误。综 合可知，选B22.Our future depends on what we ourselves should do or not do
19、23.He is capable of dealing with various tough problems, so we are all willing to work with him24.A为了各种商业利益，马克需要经常出差。考点词义辨析【精析】Afi*equently:经常地,频繁地；intensively :集中地；broadly ：概 括地，宽广地；widely ：广泛地，普遍地，一般用于广泛使用普遍使用 等类似搭配中。根据句意可知，选A25.C由于你方所提供的条件我不能接受，所以我只得辞谢。考点词义辨析capable :有能力的,能够做的Available :可用的,可获得的A
20、cceptable ： 可接受的；comfortable ：舒适的。根据句意，选C26.B这所大学由四个学院和五个研究院组成。考点词义辨析be made of :由制成 后常跟表示材质的名词；be composed of :由构成；consist of ：由组成，常用主动形式。根据句意可知，选B27 .A我认为他不会按时完成这项工程，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有I (dont) think的主 从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think 前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形 式will he。故选A28 .A你考试不及格，我一点也不奇怪。你本应该学习更努力些。考点情态动词【精析】Ashould have done表示过去本应该做某事而实际上并未做，含 有责备之意；must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测；would have done表示与过去事实相反的假设；ought不能直接跟动词，若跟动词， 则应加上to,构成ought to have done结构，可与should have done互换。 故选A