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1、20222023学年度高一第二学期期中调研测试英语试题注意事项:L试题分值为150分，考试时间为120分钟。2 .请在答题卡规定位置上填写姓名、班级、学校等。3 .请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡上相应的答题处，否则不得分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请
2、去附件查看】What is the man doing?A Making a complaint.B. Arranging work.C. Giving some advice.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Jim. You look unhappy. Whats up?M: Well, Kate is not a team player at work. She seldom finishes the work I give her. I dont know how to work with her.W: Let me give you some advice.2 .【此处可播放相
3、关音频，请去附件查看】Who is the boy probably talking to?A. His aunt.B. His sister.C. His classmate.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Is this a picture of you and my dad as kids?W: Yeah. It reminds me of lots of stories. Our parents were busy when we were kids, so your dad always followed me around. me to go away but their hand
4、s were open and they showed their palms, I knew it was safe to continue with my show because they werent angry or threatening although they may have a cold attitude. If someone told me to go away in a soft voice but used a pointed finger or closed hand, I knew it was time to leave.（作为个1、男孩，我 知道人们所说的
5、并不总是他们的意思或感受。我知道，如果我能读懂别人的真实感受，并对他们的需求 做出适当的回应，我是有可能让他们做我想做的事情的。十一岁时，我放学后挨家挨户地推销海绵橡 皮，很快就学会了如何判断别人是否愿意从我这里买东西。当我敲门时，如果有人告诉我走开，但他们 的手是张开的，露出了他们的手掌，我知道这是安全的，继续我的表演，因为他们没有生气或威胁，尽 管他们可能有一个冷淡的态度。如果有人用手指或紧握的手轻轻地叫我走开，我就知道是时候离开了）” 可知，作者在第一段分享了他早期的经历。故选D。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“【joined the life insurance （保险）bu
6、siness at the age of twenty.（我在 20 岁的 时候加入了人寿保险行业）”以及画线词上文 “I was lucky that the skills Id learned as a boy in watching body language while selling pots and pans could be used in （我很幸运，我小时候在卖锅碗瓢盆时学到的观察肢体 语言的技巧可以用在）”以及下文 “and were directly related to the success I could have in any business closely c
7、onnected with people（直接关系到我在任何与人密切相关的生意中能够取得的成功）”可知，作者小时候在 卖锅碗瓢盆的时候学会的看肢体语言的技巧可以用在“人寿保险业务”这个新的领域，直接关系到在任 何与人密切相关的生意上的成功，故this new area指的是“人寿保险业务”故选A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据最后段中 “I was lucky that the skills Id learned as a boy in watching body language while selling pots and pans could be used in this new ar
8、ea, and were directly related to the success I could have in any business closely connected with people.（我很幸运，我小时候在卖锅碗瓢盆的时候学会的看肢体语言的技巧 可以用在这个新的领域，直接关系到我在任何与人密切相关的生意上的成功）”可知，作者成功的关键是 能够阅读客户的肢体语言。故选D。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第段 “As a young boy, I knew what people said was not always what they meant or were feel
9、ing.（作为一个小男孩，我知道人们所说的并不总是他们的意思或感受）”；第二段“As a teenager, I became a pots and pans salesperson, and my ability to read people earned me enough money to buy my first house.（十几岁的时候，我成了一名锅碗瓢盆销售员，我的识人能力让我赚了足够的钱买我的第一套房 子）”以及最后一段中 “I joined the life insurance （保险）business at the age of twenty.（我在 20 岁的时候加入 了
10、人寿保险行业）”可推知，本文是按照时间顺序进行叙述的。故选B。CKids are three times more likely to choose to be Internet celebrities (名人)than astronauts, a survey found recently. Many are already on their way - more and more children are now making and sharing videos on social media.Meanwhile, education experts worry that going a
11、fter Internet fame wont be good for children in the long run. Their biggest concern is that kids dont know how being on the Internet today might affect them in the future. The parts of the brain that people use to make decisions dont fully mature until around age 25, so children cannot imagine how t
12、heir future might be affected by what they share now.Whats worse, some parents, who are crazy about becoming famous on their own, cant watch out fbr the best interests of their own children. A young mother, Michelle Hobson, was accused of starving and kicking her children when they didnt do what she
13、 wished for in the videos. She was charged with child abuse and ordered to distance herself from kids.Keeping famous on the Internet takes much time and patience, too. It can distract students away from homework, sports and other activities. For example, one of the superstars, 14-year-old Emma Garza
14、, dropped out of school to become a Vlogger (video blogger). She said that making videos was so tough that she couldnt make time for study and even suffered back pain and weakening eyesight.Although we dont yet know the effects on a childs development by constantly performing to entertain others, we
15、 can easily imagine that the effort to attract viewers will be less helpful to a kid, compared with spending that time reading a book. For a kid today, becoming an Internet superstar might not only be more popular than being an astronaut. It might also be more dangerous.28. What problem is discussed
16、 in Paragraph 1?A. Internet affects kids growth.B. Young kids seek Internet fame.C. Social media mislead children.D. Children watch too many videos.29. What is the major concern of education experts about children?A. Security.B. Family.C. Study.D. Future.30. Why is Emma Garza mentioned in the passag
17、e?A. To highlight her success.B. To introduce a new career.C. To show the impact on students.D. To encourage kids to be Vloggers.31. What does the author think of childrens being an Internet celebrity?A. Exciting.B. Doubtful.C. Beneficial.D. Negative.【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了
18、当今青少年沉迷于网络视频、梦想当网红博主的现象，以及可 能造成的影响和结果的分析。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的 “more and more children are now making and sharing videos on social media.（越 来越多的孩子正在制作并在社交媒体上分享视频。）”和“Meanwhile, education experts worry that going after Internet fame wont be good for children in the long run.（目前，教育专家担心，从长远来看，追求网络 名声对孩子们
19、没有好处。）”得知，最近越来越多的孩子沉迷于网络视频，追求网络名声。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 “Their biggest concern is that kids dont know how being on the Internet today might affect them in the future.（他们最担心的是，孩子们不知道今天上网可能会对他们未来产生怎样的影响。）” 可知，专家最大的担忧是孩子们的未来。故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段 “For example, one of the superstars, 14-year-old Emma
20、Garza, dropped out of school to become a Vlogger （video blogger）. She said that making videos was so tough that she couldnt make time for study and even suffered back pain and weakening eyesight.（例如，其中一个超级明星，14 岁的 Emma Garza,辍学成为一名视频博主。她说，制作视频非常困难，她没有时间学习，甚至背痛和视力下降。）” 可知，Emma Garza是网红、视频博主，但是制作视频耗时伤
21、身体，她只能辍学。从而推断她的例子展示 了沉迷网络视频对学生的影响。故选C。31题详解】推理判断题。本文从三方面阐述了沉迷网络视频对青少年的不良影响，而且从最后一段“Although we dont yet know the effects on a childs development by constantly performing to entertain others, we can easily imagine that the effort to attract viewers will be less helpful to a kid, compared with spendin
22、g that time reading a book. For a kid today, becoming an Internet superstar might not only be more popular than being an astronaut. It might also be more dangerous.（虽然我们还不知道不断表演娱乐他人会对孩子的发展产生什么影响，但我 们可以很容易地想象，与花时间读书相比，吸引观众的努力对孩子的帮助会更小。对于今天的孩子来 说，成为网络巨星可能不仅仅比成为一名宇航员更受欢迎。它也可能更危险。户可推断，作者对于青少年 沉迷网络视频的现象持
23、反对态度。故选D。DMuch information can be conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk“ is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at astranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he
24、 may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry about others staring at you that way. Eyes do convey information, right?Loo
25、king too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze, his intentions are obvious. That is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make h
26、er understand that he is showing affection for her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that
27、he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fac
28、t, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.32. What may a person usually
29、 do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact.C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact.33. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is honest.C. He feels uneasy about others9 eye contact.34. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman forA. He likes her eyes.C. He k
30、nows her well.35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Eyes Can Also “Talk”C. Different Ways of Expressing ThoughtsB. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.B. He wants to control the victim.D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time
31、.10 seconds?B. He admires her.D. He makes contact with her.B. How to Make Eye ContactD. The Importance of Body Language【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了眼睛能够传递很多信息。通过列举不同情况下，眼睛表达的不 同意义，证明了 “眼睛会说话”。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中 “On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact.（在公共 汽车上，你可能会快速地瞥一眼陌生人
32、，但不会有眼神交流）”可知，在公交车上人们只是瞥一眼陌生 人，不会进行眼神交流。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中 u A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.（一个差劲的说谎者通 常会通过长时间盯着对方而暴露自己，因为他认为直视对方的眼睛是一种诚实沟通的表现，这是一种错 误的想法
33、）”可知，一个拙劣的骗子通常因为长时间看着受害人而暴露自己，故选D。【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中 “If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze, his intentions are obvious. That is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.（如果一个男人盯着一个女人看超过10秒，并且不把目
34、光移开，他的意图就很明 显了。也就是说，他希望引起她的注意，让她明白他在向她示爱）”可知，一个男人凝视一个女性超过1。秒，则表示这个男人想让女人知道他很欣赏她，故选B。35题详解】主旨大意题。 根据第段 “Much information can be conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often head（很多信息都可以通过我们的眼睛传达，所以“眼睛也会说话”这句话经常被 听到）”结合本文主要讲述了眼睛能够传递很多信息，通过列举不同情况下，眼睛表达的不同意义，证明 了 “眼睛会说话
35、”这，故A选项“眼睛能说话”最符合文章标题。故选A。第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项,Quality of life refers to an individuafs general well-being. It can be determined by a variety of factors, especially the mental ones. 36 The following tips could give you what you need.Spend time with your
36、thoughts. Spending time with your thoughts is a good way to know what makes you happy. It is worthwhile to always think about what you really need, and then act as you like. Know what upsets you and try to get away from it if possible. 37Get some help for constant problems. Sometimes things affectin
37、g your quality of life are simply your worry.38 For instance, you may have issues with insomnia（失日民症）as you are aging. It can be difficult to get rid of it all by yourself. In this case, speaking to a professional doctor could relax yourself and help get your life back on track,39 If you feel down f
38、or having been leading a plain or even boring life and not accomplishing something meaningful, now it might be the time to start working on something bold（大月旦的）to cheer you up. You can start by taking on a project that youve previously been afraid of.Learn something new. The more you develop your ta
39、lents in many different areas, the more you have to be proud of. Have you ever doubted yourself? 40 This is because learning something new can help you add more skills to your list and prepare you for more chances ahead.A. Go out and try some new exercise.B. Do something you were once afraid of.C. Y
40、ou*d better change the way that you think.D. It can also be achieved through trying in many ways.E. Getting in touch with your inner thoughts helps get your pleasure.F. Learning something new can be a good way to develop confidence.G. You might find that you have an issue that concerns you all the t
41、ime.【答案】36.D37. E 38. G 39. B 40. F【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章就如何过有质量的生活提出了一些建议。【36题详解】根据前句It can be determined by a variety of factors, especially the mental ones.（它可以由多种因素决定，尤其是心理因素。）”可知，此处是描述生活质量的决定因素，分析选项，D项“它也可以通过尝试多种 方式来实现。”与上文语义一致，符合语境，故选D项。【37题详解】根据段首“Spend time with your thoughts.（花时间思考。）”可知，本段是建议花点
42、时间理清自己的想法，E 项“了解你内心的想法有助于你获得快乐。”总结这样做的好处。故选E项。【38题详解】根据上文“Sometimes things affecting your quality of life are simply your worry.（有时候，影响你生活质量的 事情只是你的担忧。）”可知，你的担忧会影响生活质量，G项“你可能会发现你有一个一直担忧的问 题”符合语境，G 项中的 concerns you 与上文的 your worry 同义，下文 “For instance, you may have issues with insomnia（失眠症）as you are
43、aging.（例如,随着年龄的增长，你可能会失眠。）”是举例说明担心的问 题。故选G项。【39题详解】空处是段落主题句，根据本段中 “You can start by taking on a project that yoiTve previously been afraid of.（你 可以从接手一个你以前害怕的项目开始。）”可知，本段是说做自己曾经害怕的事情。故选B项。【40题详解】上文“Have you ever doubted yourself?（你曾经怀疑过自己吗？）”提出一个问题，结合空后“This is because learning something new can hel
44、p you add more skills to your list and prepare you for more chances ahead.（这是因为学习新东西可以帮助你增加更多的技能，为未来更多的机会做准备。）”可知，此处解释 学新东西的好处，空处应是建议尝试新事物，故F项”学习新东西是培养自信的好方法”符合语境。故 选F项。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was time to start my afternoon run on the schoo
45、l bus. I drove up to the school, parked and opened the doors.Usually I enjoyed41 the kids as they climbed aboard. Today I kept my 42 fixed straight ahead,rd just come from a（n） 43 family counseling （家庭咨询）session with my oldest son, Shayn. He started drinking alcohol at 17.1 felt 44 How did we ever g
46、et here? I thought. Shayn was intelligent and had been a 45 to raise. The two of us were close.The kids walked past me onto the bus. One or two said hi. A little girl 46a small piece of paper on mylap gently. This is fbr you!” she said.I absent-mindedly 47 the folded paper and looked up just in time
47、 to see long blonde （金黄色的） hair 48 down the aisle （过道）.rd hoped family counseling would help Shayn quit drinking. 49 at todays session, Shayn was angry. He said kids his age drank 50 and that his drinking was under control. What hope did wehave 51 Shayn couldnt see that be needed help?I moved to thr
48、ow the note in the rubbish can near the drivers seal, then 52. What if the little girlsees you throw her present away? 1 thought. So 1 53 it Inside was a four-leaf clover （四叶草），alongwith a message written in a childs hand: This is filled with 54As I read the note, my whole body 55. My thinking changed. I couldnt control Shayn9s drinking.There was still hope, even when I didnt know what to do.I searched my rearview mirror （后视镜）for the child whod given me the note, but not a single one had long41. A. greetingB. pullingC