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1、八年级英语上册期末测试（二）第一局部听力25分I .听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。5分1.2.3.4.5.II .听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。5分)6. A. Yes, it is.)7. A. Tm sorry.)8. A. A teacher.)9. A. Td love to. )10. A. English.B. No, it isnt.B. I agree.B. China.B. Tm sure of that.B. I dont like it at allC. If s bad.C. Til think about it.C. Swimming.C. Vm so
2、rry to hear that. .C. Thats right.此听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。5分)11. A. To do his homework.B. To wash dishes.C. To play computer games.()12. A. Table tennis.B. Basketball. C. Football.()13. A. Sleeping.B. Having breakfast.C. Watching TV.()14. A. Li Ming. B. Jack. C. Wang Junfeng.()15. A. A pen. B. A b
3、ook.C. A ruler.IV.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。5分()16. What does Dave do?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student.()17. What are the children doing?A. Playing football.B. Learning something about animals.C. Talking to the teacher.()18. Whats Daves father?A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A policeman.()19. Where is Da
4、ves house?A. Near the school.B. Next to the zoo.C. Across from the library.()20. Who like animals?A. Dave. B. Jack. C. Jane.V.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。5分2 years agoNowwatch TV21.play computer games22.23.dance24.collect seashells3. A考察非谓语动词。mind后接动词-ing形式。应选A。4. C考察连词。句子构造是not. . .until句型，until后跟时间，意为“直到才。本 句意
5、为“直到昨晚12点她才上床睡觉。应选Co5. D考察介词。分析句意“迈克假设何啦?“他肚子痛可推测空格处的意思是 “没有吃早饭，其他都不符合语境。应选D。6. A 考察短语辨析。根据 “take part in+活动”join+组织以及 “take part in=join in” 可知，应选A。7. A考察感慨句。因为句中有名词flowers且是复数，应选A。8. D考察日常用语。根据语境可知被找的人没在，所以这里有“请稍候，别挂 之 意，应选D。9. A 考察反身代词。learn sth. by oneself咱学，由于主语是he,其反身代词是himself,应选A。10. B考察短语辨析
6、。根据句意“比赛虽然输了，但我们不应该放弃可知，应选B。11. B考察答复请求帮助的交际语。Yes, please.用来答复是否需要某项服务的肯定答语;You are welcome.和Not at all.用来答复表示感谢的应答语。Not at all表示“不用 谢或“对某事物没兴趣，即“一点也不(喜欢)，不符合语境，而Here you are 表示“给你。符合题意，应选A。12.B考察形容词比照级。than暗示空格处应用比照级。根据后句的意思：“六辆小车可 以同时通过。可推出空格处应为宽度，应选B。13 .A根据句意“这位老人因太难过而说不出话可知，应选A。14 . B考察情态动词。mus
7、tnt”制止，neednt不必要，must必须，need”需要。应选Bo15 .C根据答语中有“你请便可知“不介意对方翻开窗户，应选C。II. (A)16. Vm reading an interesting book about animals.17. Yes, I do.18.1 think its very interesting and helpful.19. She would like to be a singer.20. By the way, do you like being a teacher?(B)21.F 22. B 23. D 24. C25. GIIL26.A根据前
8、两句意思可知在谈论爱好，应选A。27.B根据句意“爱好能帮我们学到新的技能可知，应选B。28. D根据后两句“2007年出版了一本书可知，应选D。29. C根据后句“他成了成功的可知青少年喜欢他的书，应选C。30. A根据句意“他成为了一名成功的作家可知，应选A。31. A根据句意“他很幸运，因为他从爱好中收获了快乐和成功可知，应选A。32. B根据固定短语regardas 可知，应选B。33. C根据固定短语be interested in可知,应选C。34. D根据句意“我们不应该把所有时间花在爱好上可知，应选D。35. A根据句型There be sth. to do “有事要做”可知,
9、应选A。IV. (A)36. C第一段一句：无论谁在学校坐了一天，都会想走动走动，应选C。37. A第二段中说明Peter于2010年开场使用运动球，应选A。38. A美国，加拿大，葡萄牙和日本四国，应选A。39. D由第三段可知，运动球可让学生保持正确坐姿，使其集中注意力，也更加有趣，应选D。40. B从全文可知把球当椅子更有助于学生学习，应选B。(B)41. C根据第一段第一句In Britain . with weather ”在英国人们常以天气作为话题的开 场可知，应选C。42. D根据第三段第二句Buteach other 但是他们谁也说服不了谁可知，应选D。43. D根据第四段第一
10、句Now almost. report “现在几乎每个人都收听天气预报可知， 应选D。44. B根据末段末句Butmistakes 但有时天气预报也会出错可知，应选B。45. C根据全文内容可知主题是围绕天气展开的，应选C。(C)46. C根据第二段第二句It means . in the morning ”它的意思是我们应该早睡早起”。 言外之意，早睡早起很重要，应选C。47. D根据第三段第四句Children of . every night “像你这么大的孩子每天需要10个小 时的睡眠可知，应选D。48. A根据第四段末句Exercise keeps it strong 锻炼使我们的身
11、体强壮可知，应选A。49. B根据第五段第二句Blood . our bodies 血液把营养带给身体的各个部位(包括大 脑)可知，应选B。50. B文章主要说明的是充足的睡眠的重要性，但并不是说睡眠的时间越长，人就越聪明， 应选B。(D)1. .1 will put the litter in a bag.52. She doesnt return my pencil.53. She copies my homework.54. Til do the homework by myself.55. She sometimes makes ink marks on my clothes with
12、 her pen.第三局部写作I . (A) 1. less 2. answer 3. wonders 4. instead 5. checked(B) 6. make up 7. hobbies 8. lying down 9. smile 10. feeds onII. 11. unhealthy 12. inventor 13. successful 14. suggestions 15. themselvesIII.参考范文(A)16. Li Ling enjoyed skating two years ago.17. You had better take the pills.18.
13、 Wang Dongdong was having dinner at 6:30 p. m. yesterday.19. Li Qiang used to play basketball, but now he likes playing football.20.1 am going to visit the museum next week.(B)Dear Dad and Mom,How is it going? I hope you are in good health. I enjoyed living in Beijing very much. I studied and commun
14、icated Chinese culture with Chinese students. At the weekends, I played different kinds of sports. Last week, I visited many places of interest in Beijing, and I saw Peking Opera yesterday. I enjoyed delicious food here and learned a lot about Chinese history. Hope to see you soon.Yours, Tony第二局部根基知
15、识运用65分read stories25.I .单项选择。15分()1. 一When and where shall we meet tomorrow?一Lets it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A. do B. makeC. meetD. plan()2.1 2 hours finishing my homework last weekend.A. took B. costC. paidD. spent()3. 一Would you mind in the classroom?Sorry, I wont do that again.A. not runningB. dont
16、 runC. not to runD. to not run ()4. Did Alice sleep well last night?No, she didnt. She didnt go to bed 12 oclock last night.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. if()5. 一What happened to Mike?一He had a stomachache. He began to work having breakfast this morning.A. withB. ofC. fromD. without()6. 一Where are you g
17、oing, Jack?一Im going to the English corner. Would you like to me?一Im afraid I cantA. take part in; joinB. join; take part inC. join; join inD. join in; take part in()7.beautiful flowers they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a()8. 一Hello! Td like to speak to Wang Fei.一She is coming.A. Who are you?B.
18、Td love to.C. I dont think so.D. Hold on, please.()9.Do you often help your cousin with his English?一No. He learns English.A. by himselfB. for himself C. with himselfD. on himself ()10. Your team lost the game, but you shouldnt.A. build upB. give upC. cheer on D. look up()11. Would you please pass m
19、e today9s newspaper?A. Yes, please.B. Here you are.C. You are welcome. D. Not at all.()12. The new road is much than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time.A. largerB. widerC. fartherD. longer()13. The old man was sad say a word when he heard the bad news.A. too; to B. enough; to C. such; asD
20、. so; as()14. We play on this road. There is too much traffic.A. mustB. mustnC. needD. neednt()15. 一Do you mind if I open the window?一Go ahead, please.A. Of course!B. Sure!C. Certainly not! D. Youd better not.II .情景交际。10分(A)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完 整 oA: Tom, what are you doing?B: Oh, Mi
21、ss Wang. 16.A: Do you like animals?B: 17.A: Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?B: I want to be an animal doctor. 18.A: What about your brother?B: Oh, my brother wants to be a policeman. He thinks its a little dangerous, but exciting.A: And your sister?B: 19.She likes to sing. She likes t
22、o be popular and famous.A: I hope she can.B: Thanks, Miss Wang. 20.A: Yes, I do. I like children and teaching. I think my job is very interesting.(B)从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A： What were you doing yesterday afternoon?B：21A： Where did you fly the kites?B ：22 A lot of children were flying kites the
23、re.A：23B ： Yes, but the wind wasnt strong. The weather was good for flying a kite.A：24B： Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.A：25B ： Yes, we played there for about three hours.A. Who helped you mend the kite?B. By the river.C. Whom did you fly kites
24、with?D. Was it windy yesterday?E. Were you very busy yesterday?F. We were flying kites.G. Did you enjoy yourselves?21.22.23.24.25.HI.完形填空。10分Different people have different hobbies. We students also have our own hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in our gardens and looking after
25、animals. 26 can make us grow, develop (开展)our interests and help us learn new 27 .Liu Tao is a student. His hobby is28. When he was in senior high school, he wrote a book and published (出版)it in 2007. Many teenagers (青少年)29 his book. As a result, hebecomes a successful young 30 now.Liu Tao is very l
26、ucky 31 his hobby brings him pleasure and success. But he regards writing 32 only one of his many hobbies and interests. He is 33 in many other things. He likes playing football, too. Now he is a member of his school team.Remember that we 34 spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many
27、other interesting things 35 in life, and we should try to do something new or different.)26. A. Hobbies )27. A. friends )28. A. fishing )29. A. show )30. A. writer )31.A. because )32. A. for )33. A. interest )34. A. must )35. A. to doB. HabitsB. skillsB. swimmingB. hateB. scientistB. whenB. asB. int
28、erestsB. canB. doingIV.阅读理解。30分A、B两篇每题1分，(A)C. LifeC. languagesC. readingC. likeC. readerC. howeverC. withC. interestedC. shouldC. to makeC、D两篇每题2分D. ParentsD. classmatesD. writingD. sellD. inventorD. whetherD. toD. interestingD. shouldntD. makingSitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone
29、want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers find students9 attention improve.Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010. “The students love t
30、hem” , he says. Peter took a survey of his students. He found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they were learning.The manager(经理)，Mary, felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs, she encourages the use of the balls. She hopes not on
31、ly teachers but also students know how to use them. Our products(产品)are used in 24 states(州)，three provinces(省)in Canada, Puerto Rico and Japan,“ says Mary. Research(调查)shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter,，z says Mary, but it feels not boring/ Because the students are moving
32、, so the kids have more energy and can keep longer.“Besides, theyre firn. says Peter.()36. What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will.A. pay more attention to his lessons B. be funC. like to move aroundD. sit up straighter()37. How long has Peter used the balls
33、?A. About five years.B. Only one year.C. 8 years.D. Since he was a fifth-grade teacher.()38. In how many countries are the balls used as the students chairs?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two. D. One.)39. Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kidsA. improve the students9 po
34、sture and attentionB. slouch(没精打采地坐着)on the chairsC. have funD. Both A and C are correct answers.()40. Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?A. Sitting on a chair. B. Sitting on a ball.C. They are the same. D. We dont know.B)In Britain, people usually be
35、gin their talks with weather. For example, they will say Its a fine day, isnt it? “Do you think it will rain?Many people believe that they are able to tell what the weather will be like. But they never agree with each other. One man may say, “Hew cloudy (阴的)it is now! Its going to rain.” Another man
36、 will say, “No, its going to be fine later.People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain. When a man wants to travel, he is sure the weather will be fine quickly.Now almost everyone listens to the weather report
37、. It doesnt always tell us the weather we want, it only tells us what the weather will be like. But sometimes it makes mistakes(错误). 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()41. People in begin their talks with the weather.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Japan)42. Most people dont agree with about the weather.B. themselvesD.
38、 each otherB. EveryoneD. Most peopleB. not alwaysD. seldomB. musicD. cultureA. yourselvesC. himself)43. listen(s) to the weather report.A. All the peopleC. Each of the people)44. The weather report is right.A. alwaysC. never)45. The passage mainly tells us something about.A. sportsC. weatherC)Early
39、to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying (谚语).It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough s
40、leep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you cant have enough sleep. Then you cant think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This
41、is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak.Exercise keeps it strong.Exercise helps the blood （血液）to move around inside the body. B
42、lood takes nutrition （营养） to all parts of our bodies. The brains （大脑）in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!Our bodies also need air to breathe （呼吸）.Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can
43、have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（）46. The old English saying tells us.A. how to make more moneyB. when we should get upC. it is important to go to bed and get up early D. to stay up late（）47. A child needs at least hours sleep every night.A. 7 B. 8
44、C. 9D. 10（）48. If you want to make your body strong, you should.A. exercise oftenB. have enough sleepC. go to bed earlyD. get up early（）49.provides nutrition for our brains.A. Air B. BloodC. Exercise D. Sleep（）50. Which of the following statements is Not true?A. Enough sleep makes you think carefull
45、y.B. The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are.C. Dark is good for sleeping.D. People will die without air.（D）Dear Mr. Scott,Im writing to complain about my deskmate, Lana.She likes junk food （垃圾食品）and she always brings some to school. After she eats it, she drops the litter into my desk. She al
46、so has a bad habit. After she borrows my pencil, she doesnt return it. I get angry when she copies （抄袭）my homework. And she sometimes makes ink marks （墨迹）on my clothes with her pen. These things always happen and she doesnt care about my feelings. I need your help. Can you let me have another deskma
47、te?Yours, CeliaDear Celia,Im sorry to hear that Lana has so many bad habits. And Im glad that you discuss your problems with me.I talked to Lana yesterday. She said she did these things because of her carelessness （粗心）. She wanted to be polite with our help. She agreed to put the litter in a bag. She said she would do her ow