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1、2021-2022学年第二学期八年级下册英语unit 2单元测试卷一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句中单词。1.He goes to school on f every day.2.We should help the people when they are in (麻烦).3.You should 1 down and have a rest.4.Sonia likes taking r 5. We all know the （重要性) of learning English.6. Everyone should help the people in a difficult (情况).二
2、.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Im feeling terrible. I have a (stomach).2.You should 25 (drink) enough water every day.Our body needs much water.3.He (have) a headache last week. But now he is （feel)better.4. Aron used his knife (cut) off half his right arm.5. We should finish our homework by (we).6. Its easy ( sa
3、y ),but difficult (do).三.阅读理解。阅读两篇短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。ABIS is used to treat(治疗) diarrhea(腹泻) in adults(成人) and children.It is also used to relieve(缓解)stomachache in adults and children.When you take this medicine, youd better read and follow the instructions on the label:This medicine should not be used
4、in children younger than 12.This medicine should not be used with any other medicine.Take the medicine with a glass of water. For the next 24 hours you should drink lots of water.Adults take 4 spoons one time, three times a day. You should not take more than 16 spoons in twenty-four hours. Children
5、take half of the medicine as adults do.Keep away from children.It is very dangerous to young children.Keep it in a cool and dry place.1.Where can you find these words?You may find them on a A.food case B.drink caseC.medicine bottle D.newspaper2. Can a child take the medicine? A.No, he cant.B.Yes, he
6、 can.C. Yes, he can. But he must be a child of 12 years older.D. Yes, he can only eat a little.3. Children can take_t _spoons of the medicine one time. A.2 B.4 C.6 D.164. What should you do if you take this medicine? You A.cant eat too much foodB.cant eat hot foodC.should drink lots of water during
7、24 hoursD.keep away from children5.You must keep the medicine in a place.A.cool and dry B.dry and cleanC.cool and clean D.cold and humidBMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结)him. They knew i
8、t was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter.He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework.He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins.” said the doc
9、tor.Or it will be worse for your health!It was difficult for the officer to do it.He wouldnt do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight (减肥)，sir,” said the doctor,unles
10、s you want to die soon!”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please? “You must do some exercise first.“Which exercise? To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”6. Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because A.he liked the delicious foodB.he was ready to help othersC.
11、he was helpful to their businessD.he was friendly to the shopkeepers7. What did Mr.Jenkins do? A.A doctor. B. A cook.C.A businessman. D. An officer.8. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited? A.He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C.He felt tired. D. All above are right. 9.It
12、 was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so A.he didnt go to dinnerB.he began to do some exerciseC.he went to ask the doctor for helpD.he had to take some medicine10. Which of the following is true? A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his h
13、ead. C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner. D.The doctor thought Mr.Jenkins would die.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空。Yesterday Mr.Black, the bus driver, was not 1 (feel) well. He had a cold. His wife 2 (take) his temperature and found that he had a fever. He took some medicine and drank
14、 lots of water. His wife said that he should have a day off 3 (lie) down and rest or go to a doctor. But he made a 4 (decide) to keep on working.Unluckily, a bus accident 5 (happen) while he was driving. The bus accident was near a bridge. The bus ran off the road. Eight people were hurt.The bus dri
15、ver was too tired and he was 6 (drive) too fast. The road is a two-lane road. It is a narrow road.The road is not straight. It bends a lot. The passengers were afraid. The bus 7 (run) into a guard rail(护栏). Passengers yelled. Passengers screamed. Passengers 8 (fall) down. Luggage(行李) flew through th
16、e air.Luggage 9 (hit) people.The windows broke. Glass was everywhere. Soon the ambulances(救护车) came. They took wounded(受伤的) people to the hospital. The police 10 (come).They took the driver to the police station.五、完形填空when, sick, study, lose, something, in, didnt, sleep, friend, behind,exercise,happ
17、y阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空,其中有两个单词为多余词汇。Sometimes everything seems to go wrong. Maybe you get behind with schoolwork, 1 something you really like or youre 2 trouble at home. As more things happen,we get more stressed out, and more things go wrong. 3 you get stressed out about 4 ,it affects(影响) your body
18、in many ways.You may feel 5 .It is hard to get to 6 , or you wake up feeling like you 7 really sleep because you still feel tired. What can you do if you feel stressed out? Plan your work if you are getting 8 .Talk over your problem with a 9 or a trusted adult(可信任的大人)；Get help to deal with(处理) the p
19、roblem if you need it; Make sure that you are getting enough 10 or sports, and you also should learn to relax.六、阅读表达。阅读短文，回答文后的问题。Jessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didnt stop.The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must b
20、e badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids.Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, driver,got badly hurt. Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldnt mo
21、ve it. She went to the next door and opened it a little.“Please get our kids out first,”said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldnt open wide enough fo
22、r the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, “Not many people would do what youre doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.”You ju
23、st take it easy, and Ill get you out soon,” said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out of the car,it caught fire.1.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened? 2.How many people did Jessie find in the car? 3. Who did Jessie get out of the car first? 4.Did Jessie get the parents out? 5. What happened to the car in the end? 七、写作Judy为了保持苗条身材而节食，她每天只吃少量的蔬菜和水果。最近她的身体状况不佳，时常觉得头痛，易疲劳。请你以生活老师Mrs.Brown的名义给她写一封信，谈谈合理饮食与健康的关系。