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1、选择性必修四Unit2reading and thinking课文知识点逐段学习1.iconic a.符号的,图标的iconic attractions 标志性景点iconomic features of Australia 2.The foundation of Australiafound v.(founded,founded)创办,成立,建造foundation n.仿写:中华人民共和国的建立非常不容易。_3.political adj.political party 政党 politics n.4.over the school holidays 在学校放假期间5.plan to do
2、 something6.do some research do some research on7.Located in the south of the equator,I know many other countries on the globe,its often informally referred as down under.(1)be located to.坐落于(2)equator n.赤道(3)on the globe=on the earth(4)refer to as 把称作refer to A as B 把A称作为Brefer to 参考,涉及,查阅8.cant wa
3、it to do something 迫不及待做某事cant help doing 禁不住做.忍不住做.9.major in 主修 major in social studies仿写:我想选择计算机专业.10.bring sb to open air barbecue带某人去吃露天烧烤11.share with sb.12.be all about sth 主要关注.完全围绕.13.Bakeries,fast-food joints,butcher shops,cafes and restaurants everywhere provide some of the premier food e
4、xperience in the world.随处可见的面包店、快餐连锁店、肉店、咖啡馆和餐馆提供世界顶级的美食体验.provide for14.The influence of asian cultures,on the other hand,led to the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs,along with Australia versions of foods like the Chinese-inspired dim sim.另一方面,在亚洲文化的影响下,除了灵感源自中国的点心等澳大利亚版的食物以外,还引入了豆腐和亚洲药草。(
5、1)on the one hand.on the other hand.一方面.,另一方面.(2)bean curd 豆腐(3)along with 连同,伴随(4)version n.样式,型号,版本(5)Chinese-inspired a.灵感源于中国的(6)dim sim 点心(通常包含肉和蔬菜馅料)15.be native to原产于 源于的16.but its influence is still visible.visible a.invisible a.17.be in close contact with nature18.the spiritual world spirit
6、ual-spirit the natural world natural-nature musical-music19.be made from_ be made of_ be made in_ made in China_20.hollow 空心的,中空的 empty 空荡的,空洞的,空虚的,无用的21.To play the didgeridoo,you put your mouth on the one hand and blow while vibrating your lips.(Para 6-L2)He does this by continually breathing in t
7、hrough his nose while breathing out through his mouth and into the didgeridoo.(Para 6-L6)(1).复习 to do的用法(找出文中 to do做状语,主语等)(2).复习while的用法a._.b._.c._.(3)vibrate v.振动 vibration n.(4)breathe in 吸气,呼入 breathe v.breathe out 呼出,呼气 breath n.have a deep breath 22.I was convinced that I could never make a mu
8、sical sound of this instrument.(1)convince v.使确信,使信服;说服,劝服 convinced a.确信的,信服的,坚信不疑的 convincing a.令人信服的,有说服力的His statement is quite convincing.他的说辞很有说服力.Her excuse was not very convincing.她的借口没什么说服力I was convinced that.我确信I was convinced that the only thing I wanted to do,ever,was to write novels.我一
9、直深信,自己唯一想做的事情,就是写小说。仿写:我确信我是有梦想的人._.(2)make a sound make a musical sound仿写:别发出奇怪的声音._.23.Its almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia.Its the time to do somethingIts the right/very time to do somethingIts the time that we did sth.should do sth.Its the right time to be independent for every eig
10、hteen-year child,do you agree with that?(译)_.仿写:是时候好好做个计划了._.24.enjoy ones time 享受时光25.After being here for a while,my biggest impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation.(2)for a while(2)my biggest impression is(3)complicated a.复杂的the complicated mix of复杂的混合The
11、 station is very complicated.形势非常复杂(4)分析定语从句people and culture that make up the nation.note:先行词既有人又有物,引导词只能用that26.Although the main culture influence since 1788 has been western culture,minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture,with many of the new cultural
12、influences contributed by immigrants.(1)minority n.少数(人)a minority of.majority n.多数(人)a majority of.minority language/area/culture少数民族的表达:national minoritiesethnic minorities(2)play a part in 扮演角色,起作用play an important part inplay a major part in(3)be contributed by 由贡献 contribute to 有助于.促成.contribut
13、ion n.贡献,捐款,投稿 27.Its said that 据说 Its reported that 据报道 28.generally speaking _ personally speaking _ honestly speaking _ frankly speaking _29.They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home whenever I went.(1)have a straigh
14、tforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life有一种坦率洒脱的生活态度straightforward a.简单易懂的,诚实坦率的free-and-easy a.无拘无束的,随便的,轻松自在的(2)feel at home 感觉自在/轻松,宾至如归30.Theres nothing like Australia.没有比澳大利亚更好的了./无与伦比的澳洲.nothing like 一点也不像,没有什么能比得上,远非Theres nothing like candidate for creating a romantic mood.有什么能比烛光更能营造浪漫的气氛了.It looks nothing like a horse.它看上去根本不像一匹马 Thats all!