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1、2020年四川省资阳市中考英语真题及答案第二部分 英语知识运用(一)(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1(1分)Children should have dreams try to make them come true.()AbutBandCsoDor2(1分)The Yangtze River is longest river in the world.()AthreeBthirdCthe threeDthe third3(1分)Dont worry about your
2、daughter.Im sure she can take good care of .()AhersBsheCherselfDher4(1分)Xiao Ming is interested Chinese traditional medicine and hopes to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan.()AtoBforCatDin5(1分)The the world is,the more heroes there will be in our society.()AhardBharderChardestDmore hard6(1分)To our joy,C
3、hina has made much in scientific research in the past 20 years.()ApeaceBtroubleCprogressDnoise7(1分) Mike,our classmates trees over there.Lets go and join them! OK!Lets go.()Aare plantingBplantedCplantDwill plant8(1分) What I do for you,Madam? I want to buy a new Huawei computer for my husband.()Amust
4、BshouldCcanDwill9(1分) I have just watched the Chinese 3 D film Ne Zha.Its so wonderful. Really?Id like it this weekend.()Ato watchBwatchingCwatchedDwatch10(1分) Do you know the Capital of Lemon is in China? In Ziyang,Sichuan.()AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、
5、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。11(5分)I dont know when it first started.I dont really talk to my friends anymore.We just (1) each other texts (短信) and emojis on social network.I dont even(2) much to my family anymore.They all have their wonderful lives inside their smart (3) ,just like me. In old days I co
6、uld talk happily (4) my family and friends,but now those days are gone.There are moments in which I thought to myself:Am I(5) myself?Or have I become my phone?(1)A.tellB.sendC.teachD.bring(2)A.speakB.writeC.readD.listen(3)A.jobsB.friendsC.phonesD.minds(4)A.aboutB.downC.aroundD.with(5)A.stillB.alsoC.
7、evenD.yet12(15分)Every summer,my swim team has a picnic.Mom used to make potato salad for me.This year, (1) ,I wanted to try making something on my own. I spent hours looking through recipe (菜谱) books and finally (2) to make apple pie.Butthen I met a(n) (3) :the recipe needed six apples,and I had jus
8、t three. (4) ,I found strawberries in the fridge. Thats it!Ill make strawberryapple pie. Two hours later,my pie wasready,not(5) nice,but it smelled so good that I couldnt wait to(6) it. At the picnic,when I was just (7) to show my pie,Maddie put down a very nice box.She said, (8) the box is the most
9、 beautiful pie you can ever imagine.I bought it from the best pastry (糕点) shop in the town. While everybodys eyes were on it,I quietly (9) my bag of pie under the table. I was feeling so(10) about my pie that I just sat on the grass alone.Suddenly,John cried out loud, Come on,guys,here I found the m
10、ost (11) pie under the table!Someone must have forgotten it. Everyone went up and tried some.The pie was (12) in no time. Seeing it was(13) strawberryapple pie,I laughed (14) . From this(15) ,I knew I shouldnt compare and worry about what everyone might think and we shouldnt judge (判断) a pie by its
11、look,either.(1)A.againB.graduallyC.howeverD.besides(2)A.decidedB.askedC.promisedD.agreed(3)A.answerB.problemC.chanceD.message(4)A.NaturallyB.CarefullyC.EspeciallyD.Luckily(5)A.lookingB.tastingC.soundingD.feeling(6)A.sellB.shareC.protectD.refuse(7)A.shyB.scaredC.sorryD.ready(8)A.NearbyB.OutsideC.Insi
12、deD.Below(9)A.hidB.showedC.lostD.broke(10)A.excitedB.disappointedC.encouragedD.relaxed(11)A.terribleB.deliciousC.interestingD.expensive(12)A.put downB.taken outC.eaten upD.cut down(13)A.yourB.hisC.herD.my(14)A.coldlyB.sadlyC.happilyD.politely(15)A.picnicB.tourC.holidayD.game第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节
13、 阅读理解(共 16 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 32 分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。13(8分)Bunny rabbit lived in the forest.He had many friends.He was proud of his friends. One day Bunny rabbit heard the loud barking (吠) of wild dogs.He was very afraid,so he wanted to ask his friends for help.He quickly w
14、ent to his friend deer.He said, Dear friend,some wild dogs are following me.Can you chase (驱赶) them away? The deer said, Now I am busy.Why dont you ask the bear for help? Bunny rabbit ran to the bear. My dear friend,you are very strong.Please help me.Some wild dogs are after me.Please chase them awa
15、y, he begged the bear. The bear replied, I am sorry.I am hungry.I need to find some food.Please ask the monkey for help. Poor Bunny went to the monkey,the elephant,and the giraffe.But none of them would help him.Bunny felt miserable that nobody was ready to help him.Just then,the sparrow (麻雀),his li
16、ttle friend,flew to him and offered to help him.The sparrow flew to the wild dogs and told them that the hungry tiger was coming toward them.The wild dogs ran away thankfully. At last,Bunny was safe.From this,he understood only friends in need are friends indeed.(1)Why did Bunny ask for help? A.He l
17、ost his way.B.He was hungry.C.He had many friends.D.He was afraid of wild dogs.(2)What does the underlined word miserable in paragraph 6 mean? A.Glad.B.Proud.C.Sad.D.Tired.(3)Who finally helped Bunny? A.The sparrow.B.The giraffe.C.The tiger.D.The monkey.(4)What can be the best title for the passage?
18、 A.Poor Bunny.B.True Friends.C.Dangerous Forest.D.Wild Dogs.14(6分)Summer vacation is coming.Dont know what books to buy for your kids?Here they are:Alfies AngelsHenriette Barkow Ages 89Pictures by Sarah GarsonAlfie wants to be an angel (天使) because angels can do everything!But his teacher has other
19、ideas.She thinks Alfie wants to look cool.7.50 21 .5 cm x 27cmLanguages:English and FrenchThats My MumHenriette Barkow Ages 812Pictures by Derek BrazeilPeople often think that Mias mum is not her mother because they dont look like that.Mia and her friend Kai decide to do something about this.6.50 21
20、.5 cm x 27cmLanguages:English and ChineseWhat Is PeaceEmma Damon Ages 46Pictures by Helen OxenburyPeace is giving.not taking.Peace is love.not hate.And peace is many more things.5.99 19 cm x 21cmLanguages:English and ChineseFarmer DuckMartin Waddell Ages 68Pictures by Helen OxenburyThere was a duck.
21、It lived with a lazy farmer.While the duck worked,the farmer lay in bed.One day the other animals decided to do something for the duck.8.50 28 cm x 23cmLanguages:English and Russian(1)Which book fits a 10yearold Chinese kid? A.Alfies Angels.B.Thats My Mum.C.What Is Peace.D.Farmer Duck.(2)What books
22、can you buy with13? A.What Is Peace and Farmer Duck.B.Farmer Duck and Alfies Angels.C.Alfies Angels and Thats My Mum.D.Thats My Mum and What Is Peace.(3)The text is written for .A.farmersB.parentsC.bossesD.reporters15(10分)Chinese delivery (快递) driver,Gao Zhixiao,was on the cover of Time Magazine in
23、March because of his sense of commitment (责任感).With five others,he was chosen by the magazine as one of the heroes in the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒爆发). Ever since the outbreak,many restaurants closed down or provided takeoutonly services. People choose to order food online or buy fruit and ve
24、getables to cook at home, Gao told Time.As a result,delivery orders greatly increased,putting much more work on delivery drivers. After the outbreak,Gao wanted to stop,but then picked up orders because he thought people might be in need.Because of the danger,Gao must try to avoid spreading viruses d
25、uring his delivery around Beijing,including taking a health test and cleaning his motorcycle and clothes each morning.Besides delivering goods,Gao once warmheartedly cooked for an old customer who was living alone at her home. Gao is not fighting alone.Data (数据) from Meituan shows that new delivery
26、riders topped 400,000 over the last two months.In fact,it is common people like Gao who have made the biggest contributions (贡献) in the fight against COVID19.(1)How many heroes were chosen by Time Magazine? A.1.B.5.C.6.D.19.(2)Why did Gao continue working? A.To make money.B.To help people in need.C.
27、To become a hero.D.To work with other drivers.(3)What did Gao do to protect himself in the morning? A.Took exercise.B.Avoided going to crowded places.C.Picked up orders quickly.D.Cleaned his motorcycle and clothes.(4)In the writers opinion,Gao Zhixiao is .A.selfish and lazyB.clever and creativeC.har
28、dworking and kindD.nervous and worried(5)Who have made the greatest contributions in the fight against COVID19 according to the passage? A.Common people.B.Customers.C.Delivery drivers.D.Heroes.16(8分)Washing dishes is a job that few people enjoy.Now,a robotics company called XAD might be going to tak
29、e it out of our hands with a new automatic (自动的) dishwasher that can clean 90 dishes at once.XADs CEO,Tina White,says the dishwasher was invented specially for restaurants,where it is often difficult to hire (雇佣) enough people to do all the dishwashing. Humans are still needed to put the special dis
30、hes made of bits of steel into the machine,but the robot does the rest.Then an electronic arm picks up the dishes,before they are washed with water and a rubber scraper (橡胶刮刀).Cameras then check the dishes,using artificial intelligence (人工智能) to make sure theyre all completely clean.In this situatio
31、n they can even notice dirt (污物) that cant be seen by the human eyes.Although some welcome the new dishwasher,others say that people will lose their jobs.Tina argues that it is needed because restaurants dont always have enough workers to wash up.(1)Where will the new dishwasher be used? A.Homes.B.F
32、actories.C.Restaurants.D.Shops.(2)What can you learn from the passage? A.All people welcome the new dishwasher.B.The new dishwasher can clean more than 90 dishes at once.C.Cameras in the new dishwasher can see dirt that humans cant.D.It is easy for restaurants to hire enough people to do all the dis
33、hwashing.(3)Which is the correct order of using the new dishwasher? a.Check the dishes.b.Pick up the dishes.c.Wash the dishes with water.d.Put the dishes into the machine.A.dbcaB.abcdC.dbacD.abdc(4)In which part of a newspaper may you read this passage? A.Sports.B.Environment.C.Health.D.Technology.第
34、二节 补全短文(共 4 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 8 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。17(8分)Success is about being able to live a happy life,and everybody wants to have it. (1) Believe in yourself. If you dont believe in yourself,how do you expect other people to?Selfconfidence (自信) really makes a difference in yo
35、ur life.When you believe in yourself,you will be more creative and want to do things better. (2) (3) If your plan is simply in money and fame,its quite possible that you are never going to truly feel successful.For a truly successful life,your plan has to be developed from your purpose,from your int
36、erests and from what feels good to you. Realize you are already successful. (4) The more you can welcome that into your life,the more you will start to feel it.The smallest successes in life will help you to create more and more success. The truth is that once you realize you are already successful,
37、there is no stopping what you can do.A.Know your plan.B.Success is all around you.C.It makes you go after what you want.D.So,selfbelief can help create a successful life.E.Here are the three things you need to pay attention to.第四部分 英语知识运用(二)(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的
38、位置上。每词限用一次。18(15分)every;why;pass;up;keep;a;about;he;if;wordA week ago I started running again for the first time in over a year.Ive been pushing myself hard (1) day. Today I was running on a road,and I(2) a guy.He saw me and gave me the thumbs (拇指) (3) . I was running back,and I passed him again.Thi
39、s time he said, (4) it up,young man. I dont know(5) ,but that was like rocket fuel (燃料).I was almost blown up,but thatgot me going and I finished strong. I saw (6) again on my last lap (圈).He asked me(7) my goal for the day,and we talked for a second.He gave me some encouraging (8) and we moved on.
40、It was (9) simple thing,but it made me push harder when I wanted to give in.Point is, (10) you see someone out there working hard,a little encouragement goes a long way.第五部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,请注意词数要求。19(10分)The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival,or Drago
41、nHeadRaising Festival,is on the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month every year,and shows the start of spring and farming.This year it is on February 24. Ancient people believed that after this day,rainfall (降雨量) increases because the Dragon King has woken from his winter sleep.A wellknown phr
42、ase goes, Er yue er,long tai tou, meaning, On the second day of the second month,the dragon raises his head. The most famous tradition on this day is getting a haircut.People believe that it can help throw away bad luck. During the festival,foods are quite special.People eat chengyao cakes,made with
43、 rice,during the festival in Suzhou,where a saying goes, If you eat chengyao on Longtaitou,your waist (腰) wont hurt all year. At the same time,other foods,like noodles,dumplings,and popcorn,get their names from dragon body parts.Noodles are dragons beard (long xu),dumplings are dragons ears (long er
44、),and popcorn dragon seeds (long zi).(1)When is the Chinese Longtaitou Festival every year? (no more than 9 words) (2)Why does rainfall increase after the festival according to ancient people? (no more than 10 words) (3)How do people throw away bad luck on that day? (no more than 4 words) (4)Where d
45、o people eat chengyao cakes during the festival? (no more than 2 words) (5)What are called dragons ears (long er)? (no more than 1 word) 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)20(25分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Jack 给你发邮件,询问你参加学校组织的研学活动情况。请你根据以下提示用英语回复他。1.时间:上周一;2.地点:希望农场;3.活动:采摘、喂养等;4.你的感想。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jack, Nice to hear from you!Since you want to know about my study trip,let me tell you more