2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语全册知识点Unit14.pdf

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1、人教版九年级英语全册知识点Unitl4I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7Section A1.in a row连续几次地eg:This is her third win in a row.排成一排eg:They were standing neatly in a row.2.work out算出eg:He couldnt work out the math problem.发展,进行eg:Everything worked out fine.解决eg:She worked out the problem with his help.制订We wor

2、ked out a plan very soon.3.put in more effort投入更多的努力eg:I put in more effort to improve the safety of the work place.put in投入,花费eg:Ive put a lot of energy in improving my English.安装eg:We put in a new air conditioner when we moved here.4.ptake pride in=be proud of对感到骄傲;eg:I took pride in Chinese inven

3、tions after visiting the museum last week.5.prepareprepare(for).(为)做准备=get ready foreg:The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting.eg:The students are preparing for the coming sports meeting.prepare.for.为准备=get.ready for.eg:Mother is getting a birthday cake ready for my birthday.eg:

4、Mother is preparing a birthday cake for my birthday.prepare to do sth.准备做某事=get ready to do sth.eg:You should get ready to have the P.E.class.eg:You should prepare to have the P.E.class.6.make a mess弄得一团糟eg:She makes a mess of the job.m ess短语in a mess杂乱不堪;陷入困境eg:He found his room in a mess.mess u p

5、把.弄糟7.1fs time(fbr sb.)to do sth.至 IJ(某人)该做某事的时候了eg:It*s time for me to cook breakfast.8.graduateV.毕业短语graduate from.从毕业eg:He graduated from a college last year.9.一般现在时经常性的动作或当前的状态常与 sometimes,often,usually,always,every day,once a week.连用一般现在时代替一般将来时连词if,unless引导的条件状语从句eg:If a pan of oil catches fir

6、e,turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly.10.一 一般过去时过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态与 yesterday,last week,two months ago,in 1990 连用eg:Tom finished his homework yesterday.11.一般将来时将来发生的动作或情况常与 tomorrow,next day,in the future 等连用eg:Fil visit the museum tomorrow.am/is/are going to+V.原表示主语打算在最近或将来要做某事eg:What are you

7、 going to do tomorrow?表示有迹象表明某事将要发生eg:Look at the dark clouds.There is going to be a heavy rain.Section B1 .believe in信任;信赖辨析believe in信任某人,相信某人的价值,可指信仰,信奉(真理、宗教)等后+名词,代词作宾语eg:The students believe in John.believe相信某人所说的话,与这个人的品质无关后+名词、代词或从句eg:I believe what you said.短语believe it or not信不信由你2.congrat

8、ulatev.祝贺常用短语,congratulate on sb.向某人祝贺congratulate sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺3.辨析none可指人也可指物,常暗示一定范围通常与o f 连用eg:None of us enjoy getting up early.no one只能指人不能与o f 连用eg:No one knows about it.4.ahead of在前面ahead短语go ahead表示同意对方的请求eg:May I start?一Yes,go ahead.ahead of更早,早于,领先eg:He left one day ahead of me.ahead

9、 of time提前,提早eg:The work was done ahead of time.5.along with连同;除以外还=together with就远原则eg:Lucy along with her parents is going to Shanghai next month.6.responsibleadj.有责任心的eg:My Chinese teacher is a responsible man.短语be responsible for sth.对某事负责任eg:Who is responsible for the project?be responsible to

10、sb.对某人负责eg:Our duty is to be responsible to the people.7.separateadj.单独的,分离的eg:They sleep in separate beds.分开,分离常与什o m 连用eg:Please separate the white shirts from the colored ones.辨析separate把原来连在一起的分隔开来常和from 连用eg:The fence separates the garden from the yard.divide把整体分成若干部分常和介词into连用eg:The apple is d

11、ivided into two parts.8.set out出发;启程=set off短语set out for.出发前往set out to do sth.开 始(着手)做某事Section A1.in a row连续几次地eg:This is her third win in a row.排成一排eg:They were standing neatly in a row.2.work out算出eg:He couldnt work out the math problem.发展,进行eg:Everything worked out fine.解决eg:She worked out the

12、 problem with his help.制订We worked out a plan very soon.3.put in more effort投入更多的努力eg:I put in more effort to improve the safety of the work place.put in投入,花费eg:Ive put a lot of energy in improving my English.安装eg:We put in a new air conditioner when we moved here.4.ptake pride in=be proud of对感到骄傲;e

13、g:I took pride in Chinese inventions after visiting the museum last week.5.prepareprepare(for).(为)做准备=get ready foreg:The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting.eg:The students are preparing for the coming sports meeting.prepare.for.为.准备.=get.ready for.eg:Mother is getting a birthd

14、ay cake ready for my birthday.eg:Mother is preparing a birthday cake for my birthday.prepare to do sth.准备做某事=get ready to do sth.eg:You should get ready to have the P.E.class.eg:You should prepare to have the P.E.class.6.make a mess弄得一团糟eg:She makes a mess of the job.m ess短语in a mess杂乱不堪;陷入困境eg:He f

15、ound his room in a mess.mess u p 把.弄糟7.Its time(fbr sb.)to do sth.至 U (某人)该做某事的时候了eg:It*s time fbr me to cook breakfast.8.graduatev.毕业短语graduate from.从毕业eg:He graduated from a college last year.9.一般现在时经常性的动作或当前的状态常与 sometimes,often,usually,always,every day,once a week 连用一般现在时代替一般将来时连词if,unless引导的条件状

16、语从句eg:If a pan of oil catches fire,turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly.10.一般过去时过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态与 yesterday,last week,two months ago,in 1990 连用eg:Tom finished his homework yesterday.11.一般将来时将来发生的动作或情况常与 tomorrow,next day,in the future 等连用eg:PH visit the museum tomorrow.am/is/are going to+V.原表

17、示主语打算在最近或将来要做某事eg:What are you going to do tomorrow?表示有迹象表明某事将要发生eg:Look at the dark clouds.There is going to be a heavy rain.Section B1 .believe in信任;信赖辨析believe in信任某人,相信某人的价值,可指信仰,信奉(真理、宗教)等后十 名词,代词作宾语eg:The students believe in John.believe相信某人所说的话,与这个人的品质无关后十 名词、代词或从句eg:I believe what you said.短

18、语believe it or not信不信由你2.congratulateV.祝贺常用短语congratulate on sb.向某人祝贺congratulate sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺3.辨析none可指人也可指物,常暗示一定范围通常与o f 连用eg:None of us enjoy getting up early.no one只能指人不能与o f 连用eg:No one knows about it.4.ahead of在前面ahead短语go ahead表示同意对方的请求eg:一May I start?Yes,go ahead.ahead of更早,早于,领先eg:He

19、 left one day ahead of me.ahead of time提前,提早eg:The work was done ahead of time.5.along with连同;除以外还=together with就远原则eg:Lucy along with her parents is going to Shanghai next month.6.responsibleadj.有责任心的eg:My Chinese teacher is a responsible man.短语be responsible for sth.对某事负责任eg:Who is responsible fbr

20、 the project?be responsible to sb.对某人负责eg:Our duty is to be responsible to the people.7.separateadj.单独的,分离的eg:They sleep in separate beds.v.分开,分离常与from 连用eg:Please separate the white shirts from the colored ones.辨析separate把原来连在一起的分隔开来常和from 连用eg:The fence separates the garden from the yard.divide把整体分成若干部分常和介词into连用eg:The apple is divided into two parts.8.set out出发;启程=set off短语set out for.出发前往set out to do sth.开 始(着手)做某事

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