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1、人教版九年级英语全册知识点UnitllSad movies make me crySention A1 .would rather后+v.原没有人称和数的变化肯定形式:would rather do sth.=prefer to do sth.eg:I would rather stay at home because itscold outside.否定形式would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事eg:He would rather not listen to rock music.一般疑问句将 would提到句首eg:Would you rather stay at h
2、ome or play tennis with us?宁愿做而不愿做would do sth.rather than do sth.would rather do sth.than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.2.drivev.迫使过去式:drove过去分词:driven句型drive sb.+adj.使某人怎样drive sb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂eg:The loud music drove me crazy.3.have.in common有共同点常用短语have a lot in common有许多共同点have
3、nothing in common没有共同点4.lately最近,不久前用于完成时=recentlyeg:I haven,t been sleeping well just lately.辨析latestadj.最近的,最新的lateradv./adj.随后,后来的lateadv./adj.迟(的)latelyadv.=recently近来5.friendsbe friends with sb.成为某人的朋友eg:It was my luck to be friends with him.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友eg:I want to make friends
4、with you.6.1 eave out不包括;不提及;忽略feel left out觉得被遗忘了eg:Dont worry.I didnt feel left out.7.fbr no reason没有理由eg:Peter is often late fbr work for no reason.辨析reason指原因cause指影响8.call in召来;叫来动副短语call sb.inI called the police in召来某人,叫来某人call sth.in下令收回某物,要求退回某物call相关的短语call back回电话call u p 打电话;回想起call off 取
5、消call o n 拜访,号召call out 叫喊call fb r要求;需要;去接9.examinevt.(仔细地)检查;检验+n./pron.作宾语eg:The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.whether从句作宾语eg:They were examining whether this matter was good or bad.可用于被动语态=look over辨析review侧重再检查、复审examine侧重看人或事物存在的毛病,故障check前后数量等是否一致,也用于判断事物的正误test侧重看质量、水平等是
6、否过关10.neither.nor既不也不就近原则eg:Neither he nor I am well educated1 l.in three days*time在三天的时间里“in+一段时间“常用于将来时态eg:It is about 20 minutes1 bus ride from my home to school12.makemake+宾语+adj.使处于某种状态eg:The Internet makes our life easy and convenient.make+宾语+n.使/让某人成为;使当eg:Many people make singing their caree
7、rmake+n./pron.+不带to 的动词不定式迫使、强制某人做某事eg:Nobody made us go to bed at a certain timemake+宾语+过去分词使某人/某物被eg:The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard13.to start with起初;开始时=to begin with/at first/in the beginningeg:To start with/begin with,we had very little interest in English stud
8、ySention B1 .even though尽管;虽然;即使eg:He went out even though it was raining.辨析even though引导的从句内容是真实的尽管,虽然eg:Even though its hard work,I enjoy it.even if引导的从句是假设性的即使,就算,哪怕eg:Theyll stand by you even if you dont succeed.2.weightn.重量常用短语put on weight体重增加;长胖lose weight 减肥3.let.down使失望动词+副词宾语是人称代词时,放在两词间le
9、t短语let o u t下课;散会let alone不打扰let i n 允许进入let through允许.通过4.kick sb.off开除某人eg:The boss kicked him off last week.kick短语kick o n 开始工作kick down 踢倒kick against 反抗kick back踢回,反击5.be(too)hard on sb.对某人(太)苛刻,对某人严格=be strict with sb.eg:You shouldn*t be hard on yourself.6.rather than而不是.用在两个平行结构中单纯地表示否定eg:She
10、 cried rather than smiled.表示主观上的选择eg:I decided to write rather than telephone.7.continue to pull together继续齐心协力continue to do sth.继续做某事eg:You should continue to work hard.pull together齐心协力;通力合作eg:Everyone in our team should pull together to win the game.8.disappointv.使失望disappoint sb.=let sb.downeg:
11、Fm sorry to disappoint you,but I cant agree with you after all.Sention A1 .would rather后+v.原没有人称和数的变化肯定形式:would rather do sth.=prefer to do sth.eg:I would rather stay at home because itscold outside.否定形式would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事eg:He would rather not listen to rock music.一般疑问句将 would提到句首eg:Woul
12、d you rather stay at home or play tennis with us?宁愿做而不愿做would do sth.rather than do sth.would rather do sth.than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.2.drivev.迫使过去式:drove过去分词:driven句型drive sb.+adj.使某人怎样drive sb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂eg:The loud music drove me crazy.3.have.in common有.共同点常用短语have a l
13、ot in common有许多共同点have nothing in common没有共同点4.lately最近,不久前用于完成时=recentlyeg:I havent been sleeping well just lately.辨析latestadj.最近的,最新的lateradv./adj.随后,后来的lateadv./adj.迟(的)latelyadv.=recently近来5.friendsbe friends with sb.成为某人的朋友eg:It was my luck to be friends with him.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友eg:I
14、 want to make friends with you.6.leave out不包括;不提及;忽略feel left out觉得被遗忘了eg:Dont worry.I didnt feel left out.7.for no reason没有理由eg:Peter is often late for work for no reason.辨析reason指原因cause指影响8.call in召来;叫来动副短语call sb.inI called the police in召来某人,叫来某人call sth.in下令收回某物,要求退回某物call相关的短语call back回电话call
15、u p 打电话;回想起call off 取消call o n 拜访,号召call out 叫喊call fo r要求;需要;去接9.examinevt.(仔细地)检查;检验+n./pron.作宾语eg:The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy.+whether从句作宾语eg:They were examining whether this matter was good or bad.可用于被动语态=look over辨析review侧重再检查、复审examine侧重看人或事物存在的毛病,故障check前后数量等是否一致,也用
16、于判断事物的正误test侧重看质量、水平等是否过关10.neither.nor既不也不就近原则eg:Neither he nor I am well educated1 l.in three days time在三天的时间里“in+一段时间”常用于将来时态eg:It is about 20 minutes*bus ride from my home to school12.makemake+宾语+adj.使处于某种状态eg:The Internet makes our life easy and convenient.make+宾语+n.使/让某人成为;使当eg:Many people mak
17、e singing their careermake+n./pron.4-不带to 的动词不定式迫使、强制某人做某事eg:Nobody made us go to bed at a certain timemake+宾语+过去分词使某人/某物被eg:The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard13.to start with起初;开始时=to begin with/at first/in the beginningeg:To start with/begin with,we had very little in
18、terest in English studySention BLeven though尽管;虽然;即使eg:He went out even though it was raining.辨析even though引导的从句内容是真实的尽管,虽然eg:Even though it*s hard work,I enjoy it.even if引导的从句是假设性的即使,就算,哪怕eg:Theyll stand by you even if you dont succeed.2.weightn.重量常用短语put on weight体重增加;长胖lose weight 减肥3.let.down使失望
19、动词+副词宾语是人称代词时,放在两词间let短语let o u t下课;散会let alone不打扰let i n 允许进入let through允许.通过4.kick sb.off开除某人eg:The boss kicked him off last week.kick短语kick o n 开始工作kick down 踢倒kick against 反抗kick back踢回,反击5.be(too)hard on sb.对某人(太)苛刻,对某人严格=be strict with sb.eg:You shouldnt be hard on yourself.6.rather than而不是用在两
20、个平行结构中单纯地表示否定eg:She cried rather than smiled.表示主观上的选择eg:I decided to write rather than telephone.7.continue to pull together继续齐心协力continue to do sth.继续做某事eg:You should continue to work hard.pull together齐心协力;通力合作eg:Everyone in our team should pull together to win the game.8.disappointV.使失望disappoint sb.Met sb.downeg:Tm sorry to disappoint you,but I can*t agree with you after all.