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1、2021-2022学年河南省商丘第一高级中学高一（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AGap Year Sailing Programs About ProgramsA gap year is typically a year-long break before or after university.Sailing in a gap year is a tripof discovery.These unique adventure programs can take you across oceans and whole regionsto experience
2、dozens of countries in a single gap year.They can cover several regions,like theIndian Ocean,the Caribbean Sea,New England,The Maritimes,etc.YouD find that a boat is a perfect place to put classroom theory into real-world practice.Thevaluable new skills that you have here can be easily applied to ne
3、arly anyworkplace.Cooperation,creative thinking,and problem-solving are all necessities of life aboarda ship and applicable wherever you go after your voyage ends.Planning Your Trip CostsHow much a sailing gap year costs changes greatly depending on the type of the program andthe length of the voyag
4、e.A program lasting a few weeks may cost$5,000 ormore.Months-long adventures may be as much as$20,000,especially if they involve collegecredits or other coursework.Accommodation（住宿）Housing will consist of a berth（铺位）aboard your boat.Dont expect anything fancy.Youlllikely have little more than a bed
5、and a small storage locker in a two-or three-personcabin.Given the limited size of your living space,expect to stay with your crew mates at alltimes with little real privacy.Health&SafetyLiving aboard a ship means that you cant always count on having medical equipmentnearby.You are asked to provide
6、a health certificate（证明）confirming that you are in goodhealth before being accepted into your program.Most programs include medical emergencyinsurance as part of their fees.1.Which of the following is the benefit of joining the programs?A.Learning survival skills on the sea.B.Gaining applicable skil
7、ls and experience.C.Making new friends with your crew mates.D.Having chances to operate high-tech equipment.2.What can we say about the accommodation of the programs?A.Cheap.B.Simple.C.Private.D.Comfortable.3.What is required to join the programs?A.Learn basic shipboard duties.B.Have a large budget
8、for your trip.C.Buy medical emergency insurance.D.Offer a health certificate from your doctor.BA man in Indonesia is walking backwards for 435 miles.Hes making the trip to encourage thegovernment and others to value and protect Indonesias rainforests.Medi Bastoni is 43 years old.He is an Indonesian.
9、Indonesia is a large country in the worldformed by a group of islands.There are over 16,000 islands there,and most of them are coveredwith rainforests.But on Java,where Mr.Bastoni lives,far more forests have been cleared.Mr.Bastoni believes its important to protect forests from being cut down,and to
10、 restore（恢复）them when they have been destroyed.Near his home,Mount Wilis is now beingrestored,but Mr.Bastoni wants to make the protection continue.That*s how he came up with theidea of the 435-mile walk.And walking backwards?Mr.Bastoni wants Indonesians to look back at their past.Walkingbackwards is
11、 a good way to get attention.Right now,Mr.Bastonis backward walk is pretty bignews in Indonesia.Mr.Bastoni is wearing a frame（框架）that supports a large mirror in front of him,above hishead.This allows Mr.Bastoni to look behind him while walking backwards.Besides,Mr.Bastoniis carrying a backpack with
12、some clothes and a little food.He is planning on buying more mealsfrom restaurants along the way.He has been sleeping at police stations,security posts,and evenstrangers homes during the trip.His plan is to cover about 19 miles a day.In early August hewas in Sragen-about 100 miles from his home.Ifs
13、not clear whether Mr.Bastoni is still ontrack to arrive in Jakarta by August 17.第2页，共22页4.What do we know about rainforests in Indonesia?A.Indonesia has the largest area of rainforests in the world.B.The loss of rainforests is getting serious on Java.C.The islands there are all covered by rainforest
14、sD.Local people pay great attention to rainforests.5.Why did Mr.Bastoni want to take the 435-mile walk?A.With the purpose of fighting climate change.B.With the aim of becoming a healthy person.C.With the hope of rebuilding rainforests.D.With deep love for traditional sports.6.Whats the function of t
15、he large mirror?A.To make sure of Mr.Bastoni*s safety.B.To show Mr.Bastonis position correctly.C.To allow Mr.Bastoni to look forwards easily.D.To help Mr.Bastoni enjoy views on the road.7.What can be the best title for the text?A.The difficulty of protecting rainforests in Indonesia.B.The importance
16、 of rainforests to Indonesia.C.A trip to recall history and attract attention.D.A walking backwards trip to save rainforests.cPatience is one of those things we wish and may even pray for,but still it feels like its anunreachable goal because kids are so good at pushing our buttons.But one thing Ive
17、 learnedafter being a mom for 33 years is that patience is like a muscle and you can get better at it if youcontinually exercise your patience muscles.No weightlifter starts with a 200-poundweight.They start with small weights,and as they learn to control the small weights,they keepincreasing the we
18、ights.If youd like to grow your patience musclesjhen I have a plan for you.When you feel your patience wearing thin,the first baby step you can take is to walk away orgive yourself a time-out.Whatever it takes for you to calm downdeep breathing,counting to10 or sending your child to his or her room,
19、do it.This is so critical because what you say inanger and what you say when you feel calm are two different things,Once you feel you are somewhat calm,listen to your child.This means youll have to stoptalking,and let them speak without your correction.As you listen,seek to understand instead ofbein
20、g concerned about whether your child is listening to you.Try to figure out why theyreacting a certain way and why they respond as they do.There*s always a possible reason for yourchilds behavior.Listening to your kids can help you know the true reason.Besides,!encourage you to filter（过滤）your words.T
21、hink about what you are about to sayand how it will sound to your child.I understand that filtering every word that comes out of yourmouth is not a realistic goal.But you can start by filtering your responses in conversation that isabout sensitive（敏感的）topics.Ifs a very good start.The more you take s
22、mall steps in patience-building,the stronger your patience will become.ltwill take time but eventually,your parenting patience will increase.8.What does the author intend to tell us in the first paragraph?A.Building patience is a difficult task.B.Patience can be improved through practice.C.Lacking p
23、atience is a common problem among kids.D.Patience is an important soft skill for successful athletes.9.What does the underlined word critical in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Important.B.Difficult.C.Pleasant.D.Polite.10.Why does the author advise parents to listen to their kids?A.To calm down faster.B.To win t
24、he trust of kids.C.To understand the kids better.D.To improve kids*performance at home.11.What lesson can parents mainly learn from Paragraph 4?A.Look before you leap.B.Every man has his value.C.Put yourself in others*shoes.D.All your efforts will pay off.DSunstone Eduversity,founded in 2014 in Indi
25、ans an educational institution that aims at creatingindustry ready professionals with unique educational methods and technology-enablededucation delivery.Pune is the seventh most populous（人 口稠密的）city in India and the second-largest city in第4 页，共22页the state of Maharashtra.Sunstone Eduversity enters
26、Pune*s education landscape with thelaunch（推出）of a new campus in partnership with Aditya Group of Colleges.lt will beoffering PAP（Pay After Placement）&MBG（Money Back Guarantee）MBAPrograms.The expansion in Pune comes as the first step towards making a larger footprint inthe state of Maharashtra,owing
27、to the huge inbound（入境的）demand for higher educationwitnessed in this region.With the clear vision of readjusting MBA programs to match the expectations of the new-ageemployers,Sunstone Eduversity equips its students with the best managementeducation,making students industry-ready and highly employab
28、le.Its management programsoffer students modern skill sets,digital readiness,hands-on learning,adaptability anddomain-specific learning.In addition to providing students with its unique Pay After Placement model,Sunstone takesfull responsibility for their careers,helping them get rid of any financia
29、l pressure that highereducation tends to put on them and their families.Its new payment structure allows students tobecome financially independent,where they can pay for the course fee with the money earnedin the post-placement period.Sunstone offers Indias only PAP management degree programs in par
30、tnership with severalcolleges and private universities across the country.lt works closely with a host of companiesand actively seeks participation from business leaders in designing the courses.Itsindustry-centric courses coupled with double specializations ensure that the students have skillsets t
31、hat satisfy the requirements of recruiters（招聘人员）across industries.Sunstone alsoworks very closely with companies across BFSI,Logistics,Sales Management,DigitalMarketing and others,to develop industry-ready specializations in the fields discussed above.Owing to its Pay After Placement model and a gre
32、at placement record,Sunstone has placed 175students out of 252 in 2021,in excellent companies,such asByjus,Amazon,Flipkart,Reliance,Zomato,and Paytm.12.Why does Sunstone enter Punes education landscape?A.To help Pune develop its higher education.B.To prove the practicability of the PAP model.C.To sa
33、tisfy the local need for higher education.D.To obtain the partnership with Aditya Group of Colleges.13.What does Sunstone probably offer to students?A.Part-time employment B.Overseas programs.C.Career guidance.D.Pre-job training.14.What can best describe Sunstone Eduversity?A.Famous and faithful.B.G
34、enerous and honestC.Unique and historical.D.Responsible and flexible.15.What might be the best title for the text?A.Indias new talent introduction systemB.Sunstone Eduversity launches a new campus in PuneC.Indias new way of handling student employment problemsD.Higher education is putting financial
35、pressure on new graduates二、阅读七选五(本大题共5 小题，共 10.0分)School is tough enough as it is,but distance learning presents a whole new challenge.Manystudents struggle to focus on their homework when they study at home,as online courses callfor self-discipline(自 律).(1)Motivate(激励)yourself.Think about how tradi
36、tional classroom settings motivate studentsto get their work done：deadlines written on a whiteboard,friendly reminders and suggestionsfrom teachers,and group study sessions with classmates.(2)Write down your deadlines and getin touch with your classmates to study together and quiz each other online.
37、(3)Youre not the only one to struggle with online learning,so dont be afraid to get in touchwith your teacher and classmates with any questions you might have.Similarly,remember yourteacher and classmates might reach out to you with questions as well.Respond to theirmessages in a timely manner to ke
38、ep open lines of communication.Find a good study spot.Houses are full of distractions(分散注意力的事物)-especially ifyoure in no mood to study.Set yourself up for success by reducing these distractions andcreating an environment where it is easy to do schoolwork.(4)Leave your phone in anotherroom in order t
39、o avoid temptation(诱惑)from social media or online games.Use what you have.One of the many benefits of online learning is having endless Internetresources.(5)Be familiar with study resources and open education sites,and then use them toadd to your studies and quiz yourself before exams.Online classes
40、 might require moreself-discipline than classroom learning,but that hard work will surely pay off.第6 页，共 22页A.Manage your time.B.Be ready to ask all the questions.C.A short break is also necessary for online learning.D.You can also use these helpful methods in your own home.E.Many of them might help
41、 you understand your studies easily.F.Keep up with your online schoolwork with these tips for success.G.If possible,find a quiet place away from your housemates,family members and TV.16.A.AEB.BC.CD.DE.F.FG.G17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
42、G.G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)I went to my mailbox for my mail.Nothing,but my neighbors.!thought that was)andguessed the mail carrier must have made a(22).I decided to(23)the mail to my neighbors mailbox since they lived just down the street.Iwalked over and was about to(24)the mail into their mailbox w
43、hen a man came out,(25)aboutmessing up the mailings.I put my(26)up,still holding the mail and told him the mail carrier haddelivered it to the wrong(27).The man snatched(夺过)the mail from my hand and(28)carefully.He then opened his mailbox and pointed to the mail inside,You want to exchangethe mail?I
44、 shook my head(29)and explained I just got the mail in my mailbox today and that I was justbringing it to them.The man seemed to(30)but was unsure if I was telling the(31).He gave mea doubtful look and went back into his house.I got a(32)on the door the next morning by two polite police officers.The
45、 man had(33)thepolice and told them I was a(n)(34)old woman going around mixing up everyonesmail.Before I could finish telling them what was going on,the officers watched a dog(35)mymailbox with mail in his mouth.He took out the mail in my box and put his mail in.He pushedthe door(36)with his nose,p
46、icked up the new mail and ran down the street.The officers lookedat each other in surprise and started(37).It turned out that the dog had belonged to a mail carrier who had died.The dog always(38)himon his rounds.He had been(39)to get mail in and out of mailboxes.Finally,the officers made a(n)(40)fo
47、r almost arresting me.21.A.seriousB.commonC.strangeD.easy22.A.decisionB.mistakeC.discoveryD.difference23.A.takeB.sendC.writeD.copy24.A.hideB.fixC.waveD.put25.A.shoutingB.warningC.talkingD.commenting26.A.headB.feetC.fingersD.hands27.A.comerB.teamC.addressD.project28.A.appreciatedB.readC.checkedD.anal
48、yzed29.A.wildlyB.surprisedlyC.unbelievablyD.hopelessly30.A.turn downB.break downC.calm downD.settle down31.A.storyB.truthC.jokeD.dream32.A.knockB.kickC.warningD.note33.A.questionedB.invitedC.remindedD.phoned34.A.honestB.crazyC.uglyD.kind35.A.recognizeB.passC.approachD.choose36.A.lockedB.lostC.broken
49、D.closed37.A.workingB.debatingC.complainingD.laughing38.A.went withB.came acrossC.depended onD.looked after39.A.foundB.trainedC.recommendedD.encouraged40.A.summaryB.apologyC.discussionD.excuse四、语法填空(本大题共1 小题，共 15.0分)41.Attitudes and values are the key to every countrys culture.They have an influence
50、 thebusiness etiquette(礼仪)in many countries,like that in Germany.In many aspects,Germans are the masters of planning.This is a culture that likes第 8 页，共 22页forward-thinking and knowing(2)they are doing at a particular time of the day.Theirthought process is detailed,with each aspect of a project(3)(