《昆明市第一中学2024届高中新课标高三第一次摸底考试英语试卷含答案.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《昆明市第一中学2024届高中新课标高三第一次摸底考试英语试卷含答案.pdf(10页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、#QQABBYCAogAoAAJAARgCUQUgCkEQkBCCAAgGAAAAIAIByAFABAA=#QQABBYCAogAoAAJAARgCUQUgCkEQkBCCAAgGAAAAIAIByAFABAA=#QQABBYCAogAoAAJAARgCUQUgCkEQkBCCAAgGAAAAIAIByAFABAA=#QQABBYCAogAoAAJAARgCUQUgCkEQkBCCAAgGAAAAIAIByAFABAA=#昆明一中 2024 届高三第 1 次联考英语参考答案第第一一部分:部分:听力听力(30 分分)第一节(7.5 分):1-5 BACBA第二节(22.5 分):6-10 CAB
2、CB11-15ACACB16-20 BAABC第第二二部分:阅读部分:阅读(50 分分)第一节(37.5 分):21-25 CADCD26-30 BCDAA31-35 BDBCA第二节(12.5 分):36-40 DACGF第第二二部分:语言运用部分:语言运用(30 分分)第一节(15 分):41-45 BACAB46-50 CABAC51-55 DACBD第二节(15 分)56.why57.loss58.an59.grown60.at61.be damaged62.or63.libraries64.existing65.publicly第四部分:写作第四部分:写作(40 分分)第一节(15
3、分)Dear Mr.Smith,Hoping this email finds you well.It would be delightful if my suggestions for the debatecompetition could help.I propose“Social Media-Pros or Cons”as the topic.Given the significance of socialmedia,this topic will spark insightful discussions on its impact and consequences,encouragin
4、g exploration of various perspectives.Apart from regular arguments presentingand debating rounds,I suggest introducing an“Audience Questions”session to create aninteractive atmosphere.The topic and novel session will hopefully make the event educational and engaging.Best wishes for organizing it!You
5、rs,Li Hua第二节(25 分)I couldnt think and most of all,I couldnt sing.The note started up but stuck right there in mythroat.The choir kept singing softly behind me.“You can do it,”Fiona whispered from behind me.I wasnt as sure as she was.My turn came again.I took a deep breath but then what came out wasa
6、n off-key sound.But in that same moment,from behind me came the pure tone of the right note.It was Fiona who helped me!My voice lifted and matched hers.The rest of the performance went well.When the concert was over,the applause wasthunderous.Walking off the stage,we met with praise and hugs.Fiona w
7、as there to hug me as well.It felt awkward.“Thanks,”was all I could get myself to say.Fiona flashed me her usual smile.“Itwas nothing.Youve always been there for me.”Fiona gave me another hug.“That is what friendsare for!”The feeling of having her by my side drove me to hug her back even tighter.详解部
8、分详解部分A【语篇导读语篇导读】应用文应用文本文本文为布达拉宫的游客指南为布达拉宫的游客指南。21.C 事实细节题事实细节题 根据 Notice 部分的内容“Smartphones can be carried with you into thePalace,but please do not take photos.”可知,智能手机可以随身携带到布达拉宫内。故选C。22.A 事实细节题事实细节题 根据 Ticket Purchase Procedure 部分第二段的内容“Otherwise,they willbe forbidden to apply again within a week
9、because their names are added to the blacklist.”可知,因为他们的名字将被列入黑名单,他们将被禁止在一周内再次申请,故如果游客的名字被添加到黑名单中,他必须在七天后才可申请购票。故选 A。23.D事实细节题事实细节题 根据How to get to Potala Palace部分的内容“Take bus 13 to YaowangshanBus Stop.Take bus 8 or 17 to Baita Bus Stop.Take bus 2,16 or 26 to Lazhong Bus Stop.Take airport shuttle to
10、 Minhangju Bus Stop.”可知,到布达拉宫的路线有 7 条,即 13,8,17,2,16,和 26 路公交车以及机场班车。故选 D。B【语篇导读语篇导读】记叙文记叙文 本文讲述本文讲述“时髦奶奶时髦奶奶”退休退休后依然乐于尝试新鲜事物后依然乐于尝试新鲜事物。24.C 词义猜测题词义猜测题 根据文章第一段内容“Wearing high heels,lipstick and trendy dresses,agroup of“chic grandmas”with an average age of 68,can still walk the walk as models.”和“The
11、y all share a love for fashion,and they came together to add a bit of enjoyment to theirlives.”,以及第四段内容“All“chic grandmas”are full of enthusiasm for new things and theylive to learn.”可知,一群平均年龄为 68 岁的奶奶,穿着高跟鞋、涂着口红和穿着时髦的裙子,仍然可以作为模特走秀;他们都热爱时尚,聚在一起为生活增添了一点乐趣;所有的奶奶都对新事物充满了热情,他们还坚持学习,由此可知,这些奶奶们可以用“时髦”一词来形
12、容。故选 C。25.D 事实细节题事实细节题 根据文章第二段内容“She initially planned to journey across continents withher husband after retirement.”可知,她最初计划在退休后和丈夫一起到各大陆旅行,即她计划在退休后环游世界。故选 D。26.B 推理判断题推理判断题 根据文章第四段内容“All“chic grandmas”are full of enthusiasm for newthings and they live to learn.”可知,所有的时髦奶奶都对新事物充满了热情,他们还坚持学习,即他们愿意体
13、验新事物。故选 B。27.C 标题性主旨题标题性主旨题 结合第一段对时髦奶奶们的描述以及最后一段对她们心态和热忱的描述,以及最后一段的内容“As long as the heart is not old,life is always sweet.”可知,本文通过描述时髦奶奶的退休生活告诉读者“美丽没有年龄限制”。故选 C。C【语篇导读语篇导读】说明文说明文 本篇本篇推荐了书籍被讨厌的勇气推荐了书籍被讨厌的勇气。28.D 推理判断题推理判断题 根据第一段的内容“Recently Ive been drawn to books which motivate meto look at myself,
14、and hopefully make me a better“me”.The Courage To Be Disliked,byIchiro Kishimi and Fumitake Koya,has a title I just cant go past.”和最后一段的内容“TheCourage To Be Disliked is there to spark a conversation with yourself and do some slightlyuncomfortable soul-searching.”可知,书籍被讨厌的勇气激励读者自我反思成为更好的自己,即属于自我提升类书籍。
15、故选 D。29.A 推理判断题推理判断题 根据第二段的内容“The philosopher character sticks by the theories ofAdler,and explains how we are competent to determine our own lives,and be free of the influenceof past experiences and othersexpectations.”可知,书中的哲学家应该会赞同的观点是“人们可以主导自己的人生道路”故选 A。30.A 事 实细 节题事 实细 节题根据 第三段 的内 容“These often
16、 complex topics are played out in aconversational style between the two men.”可知,本书是通过呈现对话的方式展开的。故选 A。31.B 事实细节题事实细节题 根据第三段的内容“The book is well-received by readers primarily owing tothe fact that it presents two well-balanced perspectives in the arguments.”可知,这本书受到读者的广泛欢迎,主要是因为它在论证中呈现了两个平衡的观点。故选 B。D【
17、语篇导读语篇导读】说明文说明文 本文本文探讨了大公司提升工作效率不能只依赖技术革新探讨了大公司提升工作效率不能只依赖技术革新,而应该多向小而应该多向小企业学习企业学习。32.D 事实细节题事实细节题 根据第一段的内容“Subjects said that countless meetings were their numberone productivity killer.”可知,研究对象认为无数的会议是他们的生产力的头号杀手,即造成工作效率问题的最大原因是会议过多。故选 D。33.B 推理判断题推理判断题 根据第二段的内容“Never mind that it was Microsofts
18、own technology Teams,Office,Outlook that promised productivity savings and delivered the opposite.Should we still put faith in Microsoft to solve the problem with new tools that will“rethinkworkdays”and“protect focus time for creative work”?”可知,尽管微软自己研发的技术承诺节省生产力却导致了相反的结果,故作者对于微软研发技术的态度应为反对的。故选B。34.
19、C 推理判断题推理判断题根据第三段的内容“There are fewer meetings.There are fewer rules.Employees can make their own choices.Decisions are made without committees.Investments are made with more of a gut(直觉的)feeling.Technology is used when itsclear that it can save time and make money.”可知,在小企业里会议减少了,规则更少,员工可以自己做出选择,决策不需
20、要任何委员会通过,投资更多的是依赖直觉,当技术显然可以节省时间和赚钱时就会被使用,即小企业相较于大企业运作更加高效是由于其更加灵活。故选 C。35.A 推理判断题推理判断题 根据第四段的内容“Microsoft would have you believe that buying its AItechnology will solve productivity issues.AI will definitely make a difference.But its nottoo little technology thats the problem.”可知,微软希望让你相信,购买他们的人工智能技
21、术将解决生产力问题。人工智能确实会产生巨大影响。但问题并不在于技术的不足,即提高生产力需要的不仅仅是技术。故选 A。第二节(第二节(12.5 分)分)【语篇导读语篇导读】说明文说明文 本文介绍本文介绍了过度运动的副作用了过度运动的副作用。36.D 根据上文的内容“One persons definition of excessive(过量的)exercise might differ fromanothers.”以及下文内容“The main sign of it.”可知,此处需要一个涉及过量运动副作用的过渡句,连接上文个人对过量运动定义不同,但过量运动对人有害,再接着论述过量运动的主要表现。
22、故选 D。37.A 根据段首总起句“If you are overexercising,you might notice the negative physical effectsfirst.”可知,此段主要论述过量运动在身体方面的副作用,结合空前句子“You mightexperience unexplained weight loss and decreased appetite.Overexercising can also causeongoing muscle and joint pain unrelated to a specific injury,difficultysleepi
23、ngornotfeelingrested when you wake up.”可知,此处作者按严重程度递进的方式描述了过量运动在身体方面的副作用,故此空应为过量运动在身体方面带来的最严重后果。故选 A。38.C 根据空前一句内容“.you could be experiencing the mental effects of overexercising.”可知,此段主要论述过量运动在心理方面的副作用,结合下一句“For example,increasedanger,or a lack of enthusiasm you once felt toward your sports.”可知,后方为
24、此句的举例,故此处应总结说明过量运动在心理方面的副作用的表现为频繁的情绪波动。故选 C。39.G 结合上文和本段内容可知,作者已经论述了过量运动在身体和心理方面的副作用,并且开始论述如何解决问题,故此空应为段落总起句,且和上文构成转折关系,提醒读者一旦意识到有过量运动的问题就要去着手解决。故选 G。40.F 根据上文“Then follow a training schedule that varies your training load and includesadequate rest.”和后文“Whether the rest period last for weeks or seve
25、ral months dependson the individual.”可知,此处为一个过渡句,强调解决问题的核心在于休息。故选 F。第三部分:语言第三部分:语言知识知识应用(应用(30 分)分)第一节(15 分)【语篇导读】记叙文【语篇导读】记叙文 通过老妇人告诉有钱的女士:通过老妇人告诉有钱的女士:美丽的手属于那些行善和美丽的手属于那些行善和助人者助人者。41.B 考查考查名词名词。根据本段内容“Some wealthy ladies were enjoying a picnic on the river bank.When washing their hands,they saw th
26、eir41on the waters surface”可知,她们在岸边洗手,看到了水面上自己的倒影,reflection 意为“倒影”,故选 B。42.A 考查考查动词动词。根据后一句内容“One said,“How beautiful my hands are with those silverrings!”可知,其中一名女士在感叹自己带着银戒指的手有多漂亮,故此处应为这些女士在欣赏水面上自己的倒影,admire 意为“欣赏”,故选 A。43.C 考查考查名词名词。结合前句和本句内容“Then those wearing diamond rings or gold ringsdisagree
27、d.Soon,a(n)43broke out among them.”可知,那些戴着钻石戒指或金戒指的女士不同意了,很快,她们之间爆发了一场争论,argument 意为“争论”,故选 C。44.A 考查考查动词短语动词短语。根据该句和后句内容“Then an elderly woman,looking tired and hungry,44.Seeing her,one of the wealthy ladies suggested asking the elderly about it.”可知,一个看起来又累又饿的老妇人路过,看到她后,一位富有的女士建议问问老人这件事,pass by 意为“
28、路过”,故选 A。45.B 考查考查名名词词。根据第一段内容“Some wealthy ladies were enjoying a picnic on the river bank.”可知,一些富有的女士正在河边享受野餐,故她们应为同伴关系,companion 意为“同伴”,故选 B。46.C 考查考查形容词形容词。根据本句内容“The elderly begged,“I am46.Could you give mesomething to eat first?”可知,老妇人乞求能先给她点吃的,故她应该是饥饿的,starving意为“饥饿的”,故选 C。47.A 考查考查形容词形容词。根据本
29、句内容“Those47ladies turned down her48andforced her to go away.”可知,这些女士迫使老妇人离开,故她们应是无情的,merciless应为“无怜悯之心的”,故选 A。48.B 考查考查名词名词。根据本句句意和第 46 空前的“The elderly begged”可知,这些无情的女士拒绝了老妇人的请求,并迫使她离开,request 意为“请求”,故选 B。49.A 考查考查动动词词。根据本句和后句内容“A poor woman49the scene at some distance.She went to the elderly hurri
30、edly,brought her to her workplace.”可知,一个贫穷的女人在远处目睹了这一幕,她急忙走到老人身边,把她带到她的工作场所,witness 意为“目睹”,故选 A。50.C 考查考查名词名词。根据本句内容和后段第一句内容“She went to the elderly hurriedly,broughther to her workplace,offered50to the elderly,and even shared half of her food.Feeling better,the elderly woman went back to the wealth
31、y ladies.”可知,她匆匆走向老人,把她带到工作场所,安慰了老人,甚至还分享了一半的食物。那个老妇人感觉好多了,便回到那些富有的女士们身边,comfort 意为“安慰”,故选 C。51.D 考查考查动词动词。根据本句内容“51to that poor woman,she said,“She has the mostbeautiful hands.”可知,老妇人来到富裕女士们身边后,指着贫困的女人,说拥有最美的手的是那个贫困的女士,point 意为“指着”,故选 D。52.A 考查考查动词动词。根据本句内容“The wealthy ladies burst into laughter an
32、d52,“Youknow nothing about beauty!”可知,有钱的女士们大笑起来并说到,“你对美一无所知!”故她们应该是评价了老妇人说的话,comment 意为“发表意见”,故选 A。53.C 考查考查副词副词。根据本句“The elderly replied53,“Beautiful hands belong to those whodo good deeds and54the needy.”可知,老人平静地回答说:“美丽的手属于那些行善和服务穷人的人。”此时老妇人返回富裕女士们身边的目的是告诫他们要行善和助人,calmly 意为“平静地”,故选 C。54.B 考查考查动词动
33、词。根据本句“Beautiful hands belong to those who do good deeds and54the needy.”可知,美丽的手属于那些行善和服务穷人的人,serve 意为“为服务”,故选 B。55.D 考查考查名词名词。根据前句“Beautiful hands belong to those who do good deeds and54the needy.”和本句“Beauty of hands increases with good15,not with rings.”可知,手的美会随着善行而增加,而不是随着戒指而增加,deed 意为“行为”,故选 D。第
34、二节第二节(15 分分)【语篇导读】说明文【语篇导读】说明文 本本文介绍了文介绍了种子银行种子银行。56.why本题考查本题考查名词性从句名词性从句。此处动词 wonder 意为“想知道”,后方应使用疑问词引导的名词性从句,同时结合后一句内容“One of the majorreasons is to.”可知,此处应使用 why 引导名词性从句,故填 why。57.loss本题考查本题考查词性转换词性转换。此处意为“为了防止稀有或濒危植物物种的遗传多样性丧失”,故使用 lose 对应的名词 loss,故填 loss。58.an本题本题考查考查冠词冠词。此处构成短语in an effort to
35、 do sth,意为“为了达到目标”,名词 effort 为元音音素开头的名词,同时此处为固定短语,故填 an。59.grown本题本题过去分词过去分词。此处意为“许多在几个世纪前由人类种植的植物”,过去分词 grown 作 plants 的后置定语,同时后方有 by humans 作为提示,故填 grown。60.at本题考查本题考查介词介词。此处意为“在恒定的低温低水位状态”,介词 at 和temperature 和 water level 进行搭配,故填 at。61.be damaged本题考查本题考查谓语动词的时态语态谓语动词的时态语态。此处依据空前的情态动词和后方的被动语态提示 by natural disasters 可知,应使用被动态的原形,故填be damaged。62.or本题考查本题考查连词连词。此处并列了连接三种可能的情况,故填 or。63.libraries本题本题考查考查可数名词复数可数名词复数。此处同句前方的 seed banks 提示此处应为library 的复数结构,故填 libraries。64.existing本题考查本题考查现在分词现在分词。此处现在分词 existing 意为“现存的”,表示种子的状态。65.publicly本题考查本题考查副词副词。此处使用副词修饰谓语动词 are funded,故填 publicly。