江苏省扬州市江都市2023年中考英语模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、the girl is only ten years old, she can take care of her brother and cook meals every

2、 day.A. If B. Because C. Although D. As2、一Can I park my car here, sir?. You see, theres much traffic here.A. Never mindB. It doesnft matterC. Youd better not D. Yes, please3、Its said that many workers in our city have some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people.They are helpful an

3、d we should learn from them.A. stayed up B. put up C. took up D. set up4、一I wonder.She always cares much about others.A. how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB. why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC. if Jane is popular with her classmates5、People often think pigs are st

4、upid. But , they are quite smart.A. no problem B. in fact C. no way D. in all6、 A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly with young viewers.A. creative B. famous C. popular D. exciting7、In France you put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.A. shouldnt B. ar

5、e supposed to C. would like to D. will8、一Im sorry. I broke your tea cup.-. I have another one at home.A. Ifs too bad B. My pleasure C. It doesnt matter D. YouM better not9、一1 went to return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him. He _ the library. You can find him there.A. has been to B. has gone

6、to C. has left D. went to10、I didnt realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A. until B. because C. sinceII.完形填空11、Its fine Sunday morning.I go to the park 1 my mother.The park is near our house, 2 wc walk there.4、B5、B6、C7、B8、C9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2. D3. B4. A5. C6. D7. A8. B9. D10. Am.语法填空12、

7、1. to support2. sent3. was blowing4. is5. was accepted6. earned/had earnedIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. B3. D14、 1. B2. B3. C2. D4. C5. A16、 1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B17、 1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A18、 1. C2. A3. C4. C5. DV.书面表达19、Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. They have won high prais

8、e since they appeared. Public bicycles have brought us many advantages. They can be seen everywhere so that its easy for us to get around on public bicycles. Also, Riding bicycles not only is good for our health but also can help reduce pollution.Whats more, using public bicycles costs so little tha

9、t we can afford it. But there arc some problems too. Some people cant return public bicycles in time. Sometimes because public bicycles take up too much of the road, they are in our way. I think we should encourage more people to use public bicycles. After all, its a way of living a green life.When

10、we 3 the park, we see many people. Let me tell you what they are 4.Some 5 people are dancing. They are all people of 63-65.They are Very happy. There 6 some girls by the lake(湖).They are singing. 7 !What is the boy doing? He is drawing. 8 is he drawing? Ha,he Is drawing some 9 He draws well; the bir

11、ds are 1().1.A. withB.andC. toD.of2.A. becauseB.ifC. butD.so3.A. getB.get toC. arriveD.arrive to4.A. doingB.playingC. readingD.cleaning5.A. youngB.newC. oldD.happy6.A. beB.isC. amD.are7.A. LookB.ListenC. ThanksD.See8.A. WhereB.WhatC. WhenD.Why9.A. plantsB.fruitC. birdsD.dogs10.A. beautifulB.cleanC.

12、bestD.quickm.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difTicult1. (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 22_ (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school. At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. H

13、is family was so poor that his mother could not afford one. One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3. (blow). ”Ah Jhe said, it 4. (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good.* With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the s

14、now around it. The offer5. (accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6. (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail”, and

15、he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.IV.阅读理解A13、The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches

16、with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes

17、has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, 4How do you do? I see y

18、ou have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗)Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asksHolmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).Observa

19、tion OneWatson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seemlike a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. T

20、his meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it w

21、as painful.So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.1. The writer most probably created the character; Dr Watson, to.A. give Holmes help when solving mysteriesB. show Holmes care

22、ful observationC. help readers pick up some clues about the mysteryD. get readers to see the mystery step by step2. The first time they meet,.A. Holmes explains how he knows Watson has been to AfghanistanB. Holmes surprises Watson by telling that he has been to AfghanistanC. Watson tells Holmes he h

23、as been to AfghanistanD. Watson asks Holmes how he knows he has been to Afghanistan3. From the passage we know that the British army at that time.A. only had soldiers in AfghanistanB.had many army doctors at bases in many par随 of the worldC.was fighting with several countriesD.was fighting with Afgh

24、anistanMartin Luther King Jr.Martin Luther Kino Jr. was on important American. E celebrate Martin Lutner Kina Jr. Dey. Th holiday is on the Mondcy in January. D honors Kingfs th and work Reod.lhe time line to learn more about King and Io aner the quesons.in die United States14、December 1,1955-Decemb

25、er 20,1956King leads a bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama People rWuie torideaty buses. Ibey want k) change unfair laws irat keep blocks and whites apart.August 28,1963 King gives hb *1 Hare a Dream speech in Washinglon, D.C.April % 1968King b Idled in Memphis,moIMOJanuary 15,1929 King b bom in Geor

26、gia.b” 10,1964 eevesfhece Prize.March 21,1965 King leock o march Io support voting rights.1970H44+How old was King when he died?A.29.B. 39.D. 68.2.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.King was born in Tennessee.King led a bus boycott in Alabama.C.King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.D. King gave

27、 his I Have a Dream speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia.3. VVhafs the purpose of the time line in this article?A. To teach the students how to draw a time line.B. To show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. is.C. To tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr.D. To explain why people in the US

28、 honor Martin Luther King Jr.15、 Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming andsome people like collecting something and so on. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used toread books in my free time. I like rea

29、ding because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of mylife. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get tosleep without a novel in my hand.But later 1 found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldnt

30、 get knowledge from others. I needed a Traveling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by traveling. 1 can learn a lot about people,geography and history. Its very interesting.I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. So her hobby is reading all kinds

31、 of books.Tony loves working with her hands, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting(编织).She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends.根据短文内容选择最佳答案1. is not the writers hob

32、by according to the passage.A. ReadingB. SwimmingC. SkatingD. Traveling2. The writer used to before he went to bed.A. watch TVC. play sportsB. listen to musicD. read a novel3. The underlined word chaime refers toA. from reading to travelingB. from traveling to readingC. from reading to skatingD. fro

33、m writing to skating4. hobby is gardening.A. AnnsB. JudysD. JohnsC. Tonvs5. What is the best title of this passage?A. Different people have different hobbies.B. How to make friendsC. Reading is importantD. Ways of travelingD16、Speaking two or more languages are useful. You can travel in another coun

34、try easily. You can talk with strangers there. Ordering delicious food there is easy for you. Besides these things, speaking more languages is also good for you in many ways.Adults who have spoken two languages seem to have better cognitive flexibility(认知灵活性),they are better able to accept a new thi

35、ng than people who only speak one language. When they do the same work, people who know more language can finish more quickly. Nearly 324 people joined the experiment.People, who learned a second language later in life, are also cleverer than those men who only know one language. They are better at

36、reading. They can understand certain words in a different way, such as, the word “sport“ in English and Chinese. They can understand it easily and fast.Anyone can get Alzheimer(老年痴呆症).People who can speak two languages may develop the illness at least four years later than people who only speak one

37、language. The result was got from 450 Alzheimers patients.The study included 121 children. They all learn foreign languages. They can complete math problems faster. Their brains are better and they can make better decisions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1. The writer thinks foreign languages are.A. neces

38、sary B. useful C. simple D. difficult2. The result of experiment on about people shows that people speaking more languages can accept new thingsbetter that those who only speak one language.A. 324 B. 121 C. 450 D. 2303. How will people become if they learn a second language?A. Braver. B. Happier. C.

39、 Friendlier. D. Cleverer.4. If people speaking only one language get Alzheimer at 65, Mr Green, who can speak several languages, may get Alzheimer earliest at.A. 65. B. 67 C. 69. D. 71.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Speaking more languages can help people read better.B. Speaking more lan

40、guages is good for people in many ways.C. People who know more languages can finish work more quickly.D. Children who speak more languages can solve math problems faster.E17、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they dont act in the romantic ways that 1 read in

41、 books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentines Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子).“Mom, I have a question to ask you.”“What?” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between y

42、ou and Dad?”My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread.Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. Thethreadreally makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is

43、 inside.”I listened carefully but I couldnt understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two m

44、onths he still couldnt walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.Dad, how are you feeling now?M I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me, “he said gently. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love m

45、eant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents?A. They dont act in th

46、e romantic ways.B. They never say, “I love you.C. They never send flowers to each other on Valentines Day.D. All of the above.2. When did the writer understand her mothers answer?A. After her father got sick seriously.B. Before her father got sick seriously.C. After her mother gave her father some f

47、lowers.D. After her father gave her mother some flowers.3. What does the underlined word thread” mean in Chinese?A.针 B.被子 C.线 D.爱4. Why couldnt her father walk by himself?A. Because her father was seriously ill.B. Because her father liked walking with his wife.C. Because his father didnt get good treatment (治疗).D. Because his father had a bad temper (脾气).5. What is the best title for the story?A. Love Is Just a Thread B. Love Is Just a quiltC. Love Is to Say“I love you D. Love

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