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1、2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力高分题库附精品答案单选题（共80题）1、 Passage 1A.They must wait patiently until traffic lights turn greenB.They need to help traffic police to regulate traffic flowsC.They can drive through the red lights if nobody is aroundD.They have to adjust the speed in time for the green lights【答案】D2、 Cr
2、iticism and self-criticism are necessarythey may help us to find out and correct our mistakes.A.by that? ?B. at thatC.on that? ?D. in that【答案】C. HoweverD. Whenever【答案】B25、请阅读Passage lo完成第小题。A. Thesis statementB.Rhetorical questionsC.Specific examplesD.Direct quotation【答案】A26、 With spring approaching
3、, the pink of the apple-blossom is beginning to .A. showB. growC. riseD. ascend【答案】A27、On hearing the utterance Its hot here”, the listener opened the door. It is a(n) .A.locutionary actB. illocutionary actC.direct speech actD.perlocutionary act【答案】D28、 The word holiday originally meant holy day; bu
4、t now the word signifies any day which we dont have to work . This is an example of .A. meaning shiftB. widening of meaningC. narrowing of meaningD.loss of meaning【答案】B29、 In which of the following activities does the teacher mainly play the role of a Controller?A. Organizing the students to do acti
5、vities by giving instructionB. Changing the pace of the class by various meansC.Correcting mistakes and organizing feedbackD.Introducing a new grammar point【答案】B30、 How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence Im an English boyA. oneB. twoC.threeD. four【答案】B31、 What maxim is flouted in such
6、extreme examples of tautologies as Boys are boys， andLies are lies”?A.The maxim of quantityB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relevanceD.The maxim of manner【答案】A32、 Which of the letter uin the following words has a different pronunciation from othersA. abuseB. useC. excuseD. lure【答案】D33、 Which of
7、the following items is not one of the grammatical categories of English pronouns?A.genderB.numberC. caseD. voice【答案】D 34、请阅读短文，完成此题。A. will be a complete failure in his future workB. will not be able to find a suitable jobC. will regret not having worked harder at schoolD. may do well in his future
8、work【答案】D35、 W:Beirut is in Peru, isnt itA. qualityB. quantityC. relationD. manner【答案】A36、 Passage 2A. make product labeling satisfy ISO requirementsB.see all household products meet environmental standardsC. warn consumers of the danger of so-called green productsD.verify the efforts of non-polluti
9、ng products【答案】A37、A is any morpheme or combination of morphemesto which an inflectional affix?can be added.A. rootB. stemC. free morphemeD.suffix【答案】B38、 If you have got kids, here is a nasty truth: they are probably not very special, that is, they are average,ordinary, and unremarkable. Consider t
10、he numbers of those applications your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools, for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time, and less than 9% of them will make the cut. And those hours you spend coaching Little League becau
11、se you just know your sons sweet swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2. 4 million other Little Leaguers out there, and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0. 0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are
12、 just as long for the other dreams youve had for your kids: your child the billionaire, the Broadway star, the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happen. The kids are paying the price for parents delusions. In public schools, some students are bringing home 17. 5 hours of homewo
13、rk per week or 3. 5 per school night and its hard to see how they have time to do it. From 2004 to 2014, the number of children participating in up to three hours of aider-school activities on any given day rose from 6. 5 million to 10.2 million. And all the while, the kids are being fed a promise-t
14、hat they can be tutored and coached, pushed and tested, hot- housed and advance placed until success is assured. At last, a growing chorus of educators and psychologists is saying, “Enough!” Somewhere between the self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteem crushing of the Ivy-or-d
15、ie ethos there has to be a place where kids can breathe, where they can have the freedom to do what they love and where parents accustomed to pushing their children to excel can shake off the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child.A. RaceB. LengthC. ChallengeD. Outcome【答案】A39、 Passag
16、e 1A.pessimisticB.partialC.objectiveD.doubtful【答案】C40、aims to help students to pay attention to teaching content efficiently at the beginning of the class.A. Lead-inB. PresentationC. PreparationD. Practice【答案】A41、 I will never know all that was in his head at the time,.A.nor will anyone elseB.nor an
17、yone else willC.nor won t anyone elseD. nor anyone else wont【答案】A42、 When a teacher helps students deal with the information gap of real discourse, he/sheprobably aims at developing student s，.A.linguistic competenceB.strategic competenceC.discourse competenceD.fluency【答案】 D43、 The most suitable que
18、stion type to check students comprehension and develop theircritical thinkingis.A.rhetorical questionsB.referential questionsC.close questionsD.display questions【答案】B44、请阅读Passage 2,完成第小题。A.Closet is always the metaphor of homosexualityB.The original meaning of the phrase is the revealing of homosex
19、ualityC. The phrase was borrowed from the world of debutante ballsD. The phrase coming out only refers to coming out of hiding【答案】C45、John, s score on the test is the highest in the class;he last night.A. must studyB.should have studieDC.must have studieD. is sure to study【答案】46、 Whichof the followi
20、ng sounds is a voiced bilabial stop?A. /m/B./v/C. /p/D. /b/【答案】47、 Passage 1A. theformeristrue; the latter is falseB. theformerisa fact; the latter is an opinionC. theformerisa glorification of work; the latter is notD. theformerisan opinion; the latter is a fact【答案】C48、 The children lined up and wa
21、lked outA. in personB. in private3、 Popular as it might be, the Presentation-Practice- Production teaching model is not considered appropriate in teachingA.phoneticsB.grammarC.VocabularyD.reading【答案】D4、The sound of th in thin is.A.voiceless, dental, and fricativeB.voiced, dental, and fricativeC.voic
22、eless, dental, and affricativeD.voiced, dental, and affricative【答案】A5、 As for the winter, it is inconvenient to be cold, with most of furnace fuel is allowed saved for the dawn .A. whatB. thatC. whichD. suchC. in orderD. in progress【答案】C49、 When an EFL teacher asks his student How do you know that t
23、he author liked the placesince he did not tell us explicitly”, he/she is helping students to reach comprehension.A.literalB.evaluativeC. inferentialD.appreciative【答案】C50、 There is only one playground slide in this school, so the students have to take ( ) to use it.A.turnsB.the turnsC. a turnD.the tu
24、rn【答案】51、请阅读Passage 2,完成小题。A.A religious celebrity.B. A versatile aristocratC.A supporter of King RichardD.A beloved robber in Nottingham【答案】C52、 Which of the following is a Suprasegmental feature ?A.deletionB.voicedC. stressD. stop【答案】C53、 Passage 2A.the differences of children in their learning ca
25、pabilitiesB.the definition of exceptional children in modern societyC. the special educational programs for exceptional childrenD.the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children【答案】D54、请阅读Passage 1,完成此题。A.Losing concentrationB.Being aloneC.Buying things on lineD.Playing games【答案】A55、请阅读短
26、文，完成此题。A.the online novels are original worksB.publishers, directors and TV producers are interested in themC.the readers of online novels always focus on themD.the genres of online novels are abundant【答案】B56、The ambiguity in My friend drove me to the bcink. is caused byA.lexical itemsB.a grammatica
27、l structureC.homonymyD.polysemy【答案】D57、I have kept the portrait I can see it everyday as it always reminds me of my university days.A. whichB. whereC.whetherD. when【答案】B58、 As can be seen,the central government is sparing no pains to the officials overuse?of power to make ahealthier party .A.keep do
28、wnB.keep outC.keep offD. keep up【答案】A59、 Which of the following can NOT be regarded as a feature of successful English teacher?A.Thinking of learners needsB. Having a good command of EnglishC. Facilitating communicative activitiesD.Following the course book only【答案】D60、 A new scheme for getting chil
29、dren to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England . This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their childrens safety on the roads .A. on morning journeys to school onlyB. in connection with an existing serviceC.only for children living more
30、 than three miles awayD.only in wet weather【答案】B61、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.the analysis of the salinity of ocean watersB. the causes of the variation in oceanic salinityC. the importance of the changes in oceanic salinityD.the different forms of salts in ocean waters62、It is not easy to learn English well, but
31、 ifyou, you will succeed in the end.A.hang aboutB.hang onC. hang upD.hang onto【答案】B63、Don t turn off the computer before closing all programs you could have problems .A. orB. andC. butD. so【答案】A64、 If we our test tomorrow, I would have gone tothe concert.A. werenJ t to haveB.hadnt been to haveC.aren
32、 t to haveD. hadnt had【答案】A65、 -Do you mind if I smoke here?A. Yes, I dontB. Yes, you mayC. No, not at allD. Yes, I won t【答案】C66、 Which of the following statements about Audio-lingual Method is wrong?A. The method involves giving the learner stimuli in the form of promptsB. The method involves prais
33、ing the correct response or publishing incorrect response until the right one is given C. Mother tongue is accepted in the classroom just as the target languageD. Emphasis is laid upon using oral language in the classroom; some reading and writing might be done as homework67、 Which of the following
34、shows the general intonation pattern in a complex sentence?A. When I started my/career there was no/unemp1oymentB. When I started my/ career there was no unemployment C. When I started myicareer there was no /unemployment D. When I started my career there was no unemployment【答案】B68、 Cats have the wi
35、dest hearing range of nearly any mammanot only can they perceive sound in what we define as the ultrasonic range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short- range radar. And they can see exceptiona
36、lly well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.A. Cats can be trained to land safelyB. Cats tend to use their claws as brakesC. Some cats can adopt a “
37、parachute” positionD. Most cats are good at playing tricks in mid-air【答案】C69、请阅读Passage 2,完成第小题。A.To show he is homosexualB.To hide his homosexualityC. It means that he wants to change his sexual orientationD. It means that he doesn，t want to be homosexual【答案】A70、请阅读Passage 2,完成题：A. How does playing
38、 computer games affect the level of violence in childrenB.There is no difference between Platform games and Beat- Them-UpsC.How to control anger while playing computer gamesD. How to make children spend less time on computer games【答案】A71、 The message came to the villagers ( ) the enemy had already f
39、led the village.A. whichB. whoC. thatD.where【答案】C72、A teacher handed out a list of twenty/zFature tense” sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures. What is the teachers grammar teaching method?A.InductionB.PresentationC.ConsolidationD.Deduction【答案】A73、 Teachers
40、in a/an classroom are encouraged to show approval for each and every correct performance by their students, and the drills are designed to produce success for the students.A.Grammar-Trans1at i onB.SituationalC.Audio-lingualD.Communicative【答案】 A6、 In my opinion she is kind and polite, so I put her ru
41、deness today down as .A.ordinal”B.untimelyC.progressiveD.accidental【答案】D7、请阅读Passage lo完成第小题。A.African Elephants and the Ivory TradeB. A Bid to Save the ElephantC.The PoachersD.Elephants in Danger【答案】B8、According to Britain linguist F. Palmer, there are no real synonyms. Though “cast and throw are c
42、onsidered synonyms, they are different in.A. styleB. collocation【答案】C74、 In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters . Were pushing our kids to get good grades, takeSAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice . Ive twice been to
43、 the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening . We see our kids college background as a prize demonstrating how well weve raised them . But we can t acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them . So weve contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be
44、half-truths, prejudices or myths . It actually doesnt matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford .A.They want to increase their childrens chances of entering a prestigious collegeB.They hope their children can enter a university that offers attractive scholarshipsC. Their children will have
45、 a wider choice of which college to go toD.Elite universities now enroll fewer students than they used to【答案】A75、请阅读短文。完成第小题。A.Donna and Her PupilsB. The I Cant FuneralC. The I Cant and Its RelativesD.The I Cant Touches the Lives of Everyone【答案】B76、请阅读Passage 2O完成第小题。A.turns all its participants int
46、o celebritiesB. is more likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big BrotherC. is less likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big BrotherD. is a dating show【答案】B77、 may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the tea
47、cher supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning.A. PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】B78、 Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developing students awareness of discourse coherence? A. Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developing students aw