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1、山东省德州市宁津县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年山东省德州市宁津县中考一模英语试题读理解（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答 案。AJerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure （探险）in South Am
2、erica, covering 7, 800 miles. He was even named adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didnt feel fulfilled. He asked himself, Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures
3、into something that can help the world?,1Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples（样本）from places far away to do research. But scientists cant get there themselves as such places are hard to reach - only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do somethin
4、g to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life on Mount Qomo
5、langma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists learn how plants live in extreme（极端的）conditions.For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most satisfying, Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isnt important fbr me. What matters is doing someth
6、ing helpful while climbing mountains. There is still much more we can do. Jerry said to a newspaper.26. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. Jerrys friends. B. Jerry*s achievements.C. High mountains. D. A geography magazine.27. What does the underlined word “fulfilled“ in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Satisfie
7、d. B. Lonely. C. Patient. D. Worried.28. Why did Jerry set up a team of top adventurers?A. To make friends.B. To help scientists.C. To study plants. D. To train scientists.stops is the winner.1. If ten people are playing Musical Chairs, you must begin withA. nine chairsB. ten chairs2. The chairs sho
8、uld be put.A. in a lineB. with the desksC. eleven chairsD. one chairC. all over the roomD. before the winner3. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. A piano.B. A radio.C. A tape recorder. D. A telephone.4. When the music starts, the players mustA. run about the room B. play the p
9、iano C. walk round the chairs D. sit on the chairs5. . Which of the following statements is not true?A. The winner can sit on the last chair.B. The person who plays music might be the winner.C. The person who plays music cannot be the winner.D. The game Musical Chairs11 is notdifficult to learn.Dire
10、ctor: Nick ParkRuntime: 1.5 hoursVenue（场所）：Moon TheaterStoryline:During the Stone Age, a young caveman named Dug lives in the village with the chief （酋长） Bobnar, and many other cavemen. One day, Dug suggests to Bobnar that they should try hunting woolly mammoths （猛才马）instead of rabbits, but the chie
11、f brushes him off.Early Man tells the story of Dug, along with his friend Hognob as they unite their tribe （部落） against a mighty enemy Lord Nooth to save their home.Dates:June 24- August 2Mon.-Fri.: 10:00am, 2:00pm, 7:00pmSat.-Sun.: 9:00am, 11:30am, 3:00pm, 8:30pmTicket Prices:25 per child or adult
12、（day shows）40 per child or adult （evening shows）Family Packages:85 for four tickets （10:00 am, 2:00 pm shows）120 for four tickets （3:00 pm, 8:30 pm shows）Children: Children below 3 years old will not be allowed in.How long does the show last?Half an hour.B. One hour.C. One hour and a half.D. Over tw
13、o hours.The underlined part brushes him off “in the passage probably meansA. agrees to hunt mammothsB. refuses to listen to himasks him to buy a brush firstD. is open to his suggestion8. What time does the movie start on Thursday morning?A. At 10: 00 am. B. At 11:30am. C. At 2: 00 pm. D. At 7: 00 pm
14、.9. How much will a family of four members spend if they watch the show on Sunday evening?85.B. 100.C. 120.D. 140.10. What do we learn from the passage?A. Children below 3 years old will not be allowed in.B The show tells us that Dugs home was lost at last.C. Dug lives in the city along.D. The chief
15、 accepts Dugs suggestion.During the pandemic（疫情）early the year of 2020, you must have been impressed by many heroes from all walks of life. Dalian xiaohuo“ Jiang Wenqiang is one of them.In February, Jiang was on a train from Shanghai to Changsha, Hunan Province. When the train pulled in to Wuhan, he
16、 was told that the car was for Wuhan passengers only. Everyone in the car, including Jiang, must get off the train.Jiang had no family or friends in Wuhan. He told himself that he couldnt live on the street, so he searched online and finally found a job in Wuhan No. 1 Hospital. It offered him free f
17、ood and accommodations （住宿），but he had to work to deliver meals to patients and take out their trash every day. It was very stressful. Fear and despair （绝望）filled my mind at first. he said. But when he learned how hard the doctors and nurses were working to fight COVID-19, he knew he should be the s
18、trong backup （后援）to those heroes. Quickly he won the trust of doctors, nurses and patients. Luckily, after about one month and a half, Jiang went back home to Dalian. It was an experience I will remember for the rest of my lifb. Jiang said.Suddenly in July, Dalian reported new local cases of COVID-1
19、9. The fight against the virus started again. Jiang decided to do something with the skills he had learned in Wuhan months earlier. He worked as a volunteer to deliver meals and do cleaning work. He said, “I just want todo something for my home town.”Jiangs story was reported and spread widely. He m
20、akes people believe that every ordinary person can be a hero.11. Whafs the meaning of the underlined part “all walks of life,9?A.生活的脚步B.社会各界C.所有的墙壁D.散步的人12. Where did Jiang plan to go by train?A. To Dalian.B. To Shanghai.C. To Changsha.D. To Wuhan.13. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jiang
21、Wenqiang wanted to visit his friends in Wuhan.B , Jiang Wenqiang wanted to travel to Wuhan.C. Jiang Wenqiang was told that the car was for Wuhan only.D. Jiang Wenqiang worked in Wuhan.14. How long did Jiang stay in Wuhan?A.For about one month.B.For one month and a half.C For about a year.D.For the r
22、est of his life.15. Why did Jiang work as a volunteer in Dalian?A.He just wanted to do something for his hometown.B. He wanted to be a hero.C.He had to do this because of his fame.D.He knew how to fight against the virus.Tai chi, a centuries-old Chinese martial art and an internationally popular for
23、m of exercise, has been added to the cultural heritage （遗产）list of the UNESCO （United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization）.For more than 10 years, China has been trying to have tai chi - also known as taijiquan - recognized officially by the United Nations Educational, Scientif
24、ic and Cultural Organization on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity （联合国教科文组织人类 非物质文化遗产代表作名录）.At the time judges told China it had applied for too many listings for tai chi to be considered for a place. China was told to reduce applications from the 12 submitted w
25、hich included tai chi, Shaolin kung fu, Peking opera and acupuncture （针灸）,Tencent News reported.Taijiquan is not just a sport to make people fit, but also contains Chinese culture and philosophy （哲学）researcher Yan Shuangjun also told Xinhua News Agency, “The application started in 2008, and now we m
26、ade a victory, which will help this sport to reach more places.”Millions of elderly Chinese people practise it every day in city parks, and celebrities and other public figures regularly make public references to their practice of it for the health benefits it is said to provide. Gisele Bii-ndchen,
27、one of the highest-paid models in the world, incoiporates tai chi into her daily life, as does her husband, Tom Brady. Others who have been vocal about its use in their lives include actors Terence Stamp and Paul Adrian, Bollywood star Kunal Kapoor, and musician RZ.A of the importance to martial art
28、ists such as Jackie Chan, Bruce Lee and Jet Li.16. What can we learn about the applications in 2008?A. Taijiquan is a Chinese martial art with a short history.B The first application of tai chi was accepted in 2008.C. China thought itself had applied for too many listings.D. China applied for acupun
29、cture and Peking opera.17. How does Yan Shuangjun say about tai chi?A. It is helpless for depression.B. It contains Chinese culture and philosophy.C. It can weaken the immune system.D. It can lead to severe joint pain.18. Which of the following best describes tai chi from the last paragraph?A. Unatt
30、ractive.B. Inexpensive.C. Confidential.D. Welcomed.19. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Culture.20. Whats the purpose of the writer writing this passage?A. He tells us that he has practised Taijiquan for more than 10 years.B , He tells u
31、s that Tai chi is becoming more and more popular in the world.C. He tells us that he has many foreign friends.D. He tells us that practicing Tai chi is helpless for some people.答案：2023年山东省德州市宁津县中考一模英语试题2630BABCD 31-35 ACCDA 3640 BDCBC 4145 BDBCB2022年山东省德州市宁津县中考一模英语试题【答案】【答案】【答案】11.B12. D13. B14. C15
32、. C【答案】16.B17.A18. B19. D20. C2021年山东省德州市宁津县中考一模英语试题1. A 2. A3.D4.C5. B6. C 7. B8.A9.C10.A11. B 12.C13.C14.B15.A16. D 17.B18.D19.D20.B29. Jerrys and his friends adventures have changedA. their hobbiesB. their friendshipC. their understanding of life D. their living conditions30. Which can be the bes
33、t title for the passage?A. Dangerous Mountain Climbing B. Important Scientific DiscoveriesC. Plants Found on High Mountains D. Adventures Turned into Something GreaterBWelcome to School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School DanceClub and move your
34、body!Choice of dances:folk,modern, pop, etc.Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3Teachers:Helen White-13 years of leaching experience-Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith -First prize winner of u Dancers on Stagenfor 4 years starting from 2016Ken Power-Skilled in d
35、ifferent kinds of dance, especially in “fusion（融合） danceWho to join: Aged 12 15If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Coopers office before 18th March.31. The Dance Club best suits those who want toA. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs D. lear
36、n pop music 32. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer?A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.33. If you want to learn “fbsion“ dance, you can choose.A. Helen White B. John Smith C. Ken Power D. Maria Cooper34. Who can join the Dance Club?A. Teachers with rich experience.B. Teachers good at dancing
37、.C. Students aged 10.D. Students aged 13.35. The text is probably a.A. poster B. diary C. poem D. reportCSuccess is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such（ dv-as good grades and the ability to ge
38、t along well with their classmates. Some一二 一schools used to agree with most parents who measured（判定）the success oftheir children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral（道德的）education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationship
39、s.Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some formof success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers al
40、so get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain o
41、f work which finally makes them nervous. Another good quality （品质）is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation （
42、自我激励）is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.36. What does the underlined word “ they” in Paragraph 1 refer to（指代）？ A. Their classmates. B. Some schools.C. Most parents. D.
43、Their children.37. Why are students given chances to take part in activities?A. To get good grades.B. To improve speaking ability.C. To express their love for arts. D. To get the pleasure of success.38. What can we learn from Paragraph 3 ?A. Project work makes teenagers nervous B. Good qualities wil
44、l lead to a happy lifeC. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time. D. Taking responsibility will make work much easier.39. What is important for making students strong-minded?A. Honesty B. Self-motivation. C. Communication. D. Friends9 trust.40. What can be the best title for the text?A. The
45、Value of Moral Education B. The Key to Discovering Hidden AbilityC. The Meaning of Success to Teenagers D. The Way to Communicate with OthersDAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to storeinformation, do people remember less? If you know your computer will store information, why do
46、 you store it in your own personal memory? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember. In arecent study, Professor BetsySparrow made some experiments（实验）.She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment, they asked two group
47、s of people to put 40 unimportant facts into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would store the information The second group understood that the computer would not store it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they
48、 could find the informationagain, so they did not try to remember it.In the second experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in an exact computer folder（文件夹）. Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. How