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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择In I love the weekend becau
2、se I get up early to go to school.A. cantB. mustmt C. neednt D. shouldnt2、一 Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一 I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA. a most fantastic B. the most fantastic C. a more fantastic D. the more fantastic3 Bobs mom is happy
3、to see that he is full of energy and for knowledge.A. famous B. careful C. familiar D. thirsty4 HI want to know said the boy opening the box.A. what*s inside the boxB. where the box isC. that theres some candy D. how big is the box5、Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?一 Just water,please.A. Eith
4、er B. Both C. Neither D. None6、-I do the laundry first?-No,you You can do your homework first.A. Must;mustn9tB. Can;mustntC. Mustjneedn D. May;needn9t7、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anything D. nothing8、You are sure to fail the exam you study har
5、d.A. if B. unless C. sinceD. that9、一 The 19th National Congress of the CPC（中共十九大）in Beijing last year.一Our country has been into a new era（时代）since then.A. held B. was held C. has held D. had held10、-All right Pll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will this kind of work.Come on, buddy!
6、Dont be so serious.7、B8、B9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. c2. D3. B4. B5. C6. D7. B8. A9. C10. Am.语法填空12、L herself2. tell3. third4. hours5. to think6. havent bought7. enjoys8. development9. is becoming10. easilyIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. A4. D 14、 1. B2. A3. B4. A5. D15、 1. C2. A3. A16、 1. B2. D3. D4. A5. C17、 1. D2
7、. B3. C4. A5. C18、 1. D2. C3. BV.书面表达19、Dear Peppa,Thank you for your last letter asking about our discussion on low-carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it.We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of low carbon life. First, wed better turn off lights if possible and spend less tim
8、e watching TV or surfing the Internet. Saving water also matters much. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal. In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cu
9、t down. More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.Best wishes,Yours,Li HuaA. take out B. take up C. take on D. take offII.完形填空11、完形填空This year,we have met a once-a-century drought(旱灾 )in Yunnan. It makes u
10、s 1 water is the “life bloodof our earth. Like air and sunshine,It is very important to livingthings. Without water,there can be 2 life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink,to cook and to clean 3 It even 4 the greater part of our bodies.Water
11、is almost everywhere. Even in the 5 places of the world,there is water in the air. However,we can not drink sea water 6 fresh water.To make things even worse,people often 7 to keep the water clean. They throw rubbish into rivers,lakes and seas.So not all the fresh water is 8 for us to drink 9 a memb
12、er of the earth,we mustnt waste water any more.Something must be 10 to protect water.1. A. to know B. knowing C. know D. knows2. A. none B. not C. much D. no3. A. himselfB. ourselvesC. him D. our4. A. made of B. makes upC. makes D. made in5. A. drier B. wetterC. driestD. beautiful6. A. or B. so C. a
13、ndD. but7. A. decide B. failC. try D. take8. A. clean enoughB. enough cleanC. enough good D. dirty enough9. A. For B. To C. As D. At10. A. done B. did C. doing D. dom.语法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺)to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant controll. (she) well, just clicking with the mous
14、e. Let me2. (tell) you what happened last night. It was the3, (three) time she had shopped online for4e (hour). I had already reminded her 5 (think) twice before buying anything9 but my wife ignored (不顾)what I said and replied confidently, uWith the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Be
15、sides, I6.(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week. Hearing her words, 1 was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7. (enjoy) the process (过程)of buying online.With the8. (develop) of technology, online shopping9, (become) mor
16、e and more convenient. Those who stay athome can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending thanbefore, because people arelO. （easy） attracted by the discount （打折）.So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation （诱惑）is an important l
17、esson many people need to learn.IV.阅读理解A13、Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope （信封）in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelo
18、pe on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I took it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious （急切）I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to co
19、nsider all my hard work.I saw my class grade: No. 1.1 did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had saidit was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.I realized that I stayed a
20、way from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.While I had been busy with my study, I had als
21、o built a wall between me and my family.I was only trying to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do somethingbecause without their support, m
22、y achievement meant nothing.1. fs very clear that the writer did.A. much worse in his study than she had expectedB. a lot better in his study than she had expectedC. as well as she had expected in his studyD. not well as she had expected in his study2. After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to r
23、un downstairs toA. tell everyone how hard he workedB. stay away from othersC. watch Disney movies with his familyD. share her happiness with others3. We can infer from the passage thatA. the writer was once very impolite to her familiesB. the writers father felt angry about the school reportC. the f
24、amily were all proud of the writerD. the writer once spent all his time building a wall4. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Change Myself First B. Praise Me, DadC. My School Report D. Scores, No. 1 in Life?B14、Tony, 18. a member of an antitobacco（反烟草）group, he says, uKids feel that everyone
25、 around them smokes.” Tony wants kids to realize that most people dont smoke. He also wants to tell them that smoking doesnt make one look cool. Two national studies show that teenage smoking is down. Still, there is work to be done.Smoking is an unhealthy habit. It can cause heart disease, lung can
26、cer and other serious illnesses. Just being around cigarette smoke can make you sick.In the 1990s, all 50 states went to court to fight tobacco companies. The states won money from the companies. It helps to pay for anti-smoking groups, but the money is not enough.Each day, about 4,000 kids light up
27、 for the first time. uWe have to do a better job of stopping kids from smoking/9 says Husten. Ads that tell ugly facts about smoking help to change minds. Setting smoke-free areas in public places works too. Just this month, a California townbannedsmoking in all public places, such as schools, shopp
28、ing malls and libraries. It may be bad news for smokers. Health experts say that they will fight until all Americans get the message.根据句意 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. The number of teenage smokers, according to the passage.A. increased slowly B. droppedC. didn9t change D. increased quickly2. The stat
29、es use the money that they won from tobacco companies toA. pay for anti-smoking programsB. sell more cigarettesC. win more court casesD. build more schools3. Which paragraph would you read to find out the bad effects of smoking?A. The first paragraph. B. The second paragraph.C. The third paragraph.
30、D. The fourth paragraph.4. What does the underlined word banned” mean in Chinese?A.禁止 B.提倡 C.打击 D.避免5. Which of the following ways to stop smoking is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Setting smoke-free areas.B. Fighting with the tobacco companies.C. Warning people about the danger of smoking by adver
31、tisements.D. Offering money to help people stop smoking.15、Ycxi never Mid ”rm leaving* Ybu never aid goodbye, You were gone before I knew it And only God knew why There are no words to tell you Just what I feel imide The shocks the hurt the anger Might gradually subside Thousinds of times Til need y
32、ou Thouwnds of time 111 cry If love alone could have saved youIn life I loved you derfy In deth I love you still In my heart you hold a phce That no one could ever fill It broke my heart to lose you But you didnt go alone For part of me went wrth you The day God took you home Things will never be th
33、e same And although it hurts so X I will smile whenever I youre your name1. The text above is the most likely to beA. a letter B. a novel C. a poem D. a report2. The purpose of writing the text is to to his father.A. show his love B. say goodbye C. show his angerD. say sorry3. From the text, we can
34、know the writer isA. sad B. angry C. happy D. shocked1. This is an ad for.A. selling something B. improving one9s looksC. receiving advice D. increasing the price2. We cant in the Magic Nails and Spa.A. get some advice B. nurse your skinsC. join a party D. meet your friends3. We spent 130 dollars in
35、 the shop above, but in fact, we should pay dollars.A. 5 B. 65 C. 130 D. 1254. We can.A. pay by only card onlyB. visit the shop on SundayC. go to the shop before 9:30 a m D. visit the shop at six p m every day5. would most probably go to the shop above.A. Girls at school B. Disabled boys C. Adults D
36、. Kids17、根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。LOST 20-08-2010Name: BethAnimal: catColour: orangeWhere: RomseyMobile:0872271035Other Information: outgoing and friendly 4-month-old maleLOST 07-08-2010Name: LynnAnimal: dogColour: whiteWhere: TipperaryMobile:0863919489Other Information:blue eyes,quiet,7-year-old girlFOUND 29-
37、08-2010Animal: dogWhere: KildareMobile:0857844492Other Information: brown and white dog found in Kildare area on the 29th of AugustFOUND 23-08-2010Animal: dogWhere: outside CastlelyonsMobile:0874197016Other Information：under 1 year old probably, big dog, around 15 kilos, all black with white stripes
38、 on his chest, wearing a red coatand very friendly dog1. If you found an orange cat,which number should you call?A.0874197016.B.0857844492.C.0863919489.D.0872271035.2. Hou old is Lynn?A.4 months old.B.7 years old.C.15 years old.D.1 year old.3. The dog found outside Castelyons is.A. white.B. brown an
39、d white.C. all black with white stripes on his chest.D. orange.4. Where was Lynn lost?A. In Tipperary.B. In Romsey.C. In Kildare.D. Outside Castlelyons.5. Which is NOT right according to the form?A. Beth is outgoing and friendly.B. Lynn has blue eyes and is very quiet.C. The dog found on August 7, 2
40、010 was wearing a red coat.D. The dog found on August 23, 2010 is very big.F18、 Lin Hanxing is a 30-year-old who lives in Beijing. She owns just five shirts, two pairs of trousers, four pairs of shoes, three books and a few other things. Its hard to believe that only five years ago, Lin was one of t
41、hose people who couldnt stop buying things. Back then, she had more than 400 pieces of clothes and handbags. But that was before she saw an online challenge in 2014, introduced by Joshua Becker, a writer in the US who was promoting （推动）a minimalist lifestyle. He encouraged people to reduce the numbe
42、r of their belongings （财物）to fewer than 100. Lin decided to give it a try. She threw away 90 percent of her belongings. She also cleared 120 people she never spoke to from her QQ and Wechat. After doing all that, Lin said she felt lighter.We used to think owning more was the way to lead a rich life.
43、 But now many people believe that owning less is rich, perhaps richer.According to US writer Joel Stillerman, people who are educated and wealthy are more likely to have a minimalist lifestyle. These people are saying, I can afford te have less.But leading a minimalist lifestyle doesnt only mean own
44、ing or spending less. Adam Lucacias from a UK research company Euromonitor found young people spend less on belongings, but more on short holidays and visits to the movies.They are looking for a life that is all about culture/ Alison Angus, the manager of Euromonitor said.So perhaps it all comes dow
45、n to how we define （定义）wealth： Is wealth in life about buying more and owning more, or is it about learning more and experiencing more?1. Which of the following leads a minimalist lifestyle?A. Alison Angus.B.Adam Lucacias.C. Joe Stillerman.D.Joshua Becker.2. What does the underlined sentence mean?A.
46、 I can live a good life with no more education and money.B. I can live a good life by experiencing less and learning more.C. I can live a good life with necessary belongings and friends.D. I can live a good life with less money and fewer belongings.3. Lin Hanxings definition of wealth may probably c
47、over.A. Owning fewer friendsB. doing more learningC. Having more holidaysD. Chatting less often with peoplV.书面表达19、书面表达假定你是李华，最近你们班就低碳生活方式进行了讨论，你的英国朋友Peppa向你来信询问讨论情况。请你用英语写封回信，简单介绍以下讨论结果：1.节水节电.2.垃圾分类3.少用纸巾，重拾手帕4.步行、骑自行车或公交出行、参考词汇：low carbon低碳；tissue纸巾词数：100词左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peppa,Thank you for your last letter asking about our discussion on low-carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、C3、D4、A5、C 6、C