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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Have you considered your job a teacher?A. to change; to be B. to change; being C. changing; being D. changing; to be2、一I hear Music and Art will enter the Entran
2、ce Examination for the high school.Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention to them.A. will pay B. will be paid C. is paid D. pays3、一 When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A. Until B. While C. When D. Not until4、Every mother thinks that her child i
3、s the precious gift god gives to her.A. who B. whom C. what D. which5、Michael in a school in Yunnan from February to June next yeanA. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching6、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.A. proper B. simple C. usual7、- Do you think te
4、achers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?A. I agree with youB. It doesnt matterC. Thafs OK D. Its very kind of you8、He his left arm in the accident last week.A. hurt B. hurted C. hurts D. was hurting9、You think all the training meaningless, but Im a hundred percent sure later you
5、ll thank yourself for doing it.A. shall B. should C. need D. may10、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. but B. so C. orII.完形填空11 Very long ago, there was a huge apple tree. Little Mark 1 to play with him. The tree enjoyed spending with the little boy.
6、Later, Mark joined school. 2 several months, Mark came to the tree. He said 3 .Mv parents dont2 .参加体育运动；.参加娱乐活动；3 .其它减压方式。参考词汇：stressed adj.有压力的注意：1 .词数80/20左右；.文中不得出现真实人名及学校名；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear editor,There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves.Yours,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、D2
7、、C3、D4、D5、C6、A7、A8、A9、D10、AII.完形填空11、 1. AB2. DC6. CA7. DB8. AD9. BB10. CAm.语法填空12、1. heard2. issuffered3. is receivingwas done4. will getIV.阅读理解13、 1. DD2. C14、 1. B2. CB3. DD15、 1. BA2. DC3. AA4. AA 17、 1. B2. DB3. CA 18、 1. B2. AB3. C 5. AV.书面表达19、Dear editor,There are many ways for us high schoo
8、l students to relax ourselves.As for me.when I feel stressed,! usually communicate with my friends,parents or teachers.Sonietimes I will do sports with my classmatesuch as riding bikes,going swimming and so on.I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time,too.Whats more, going on a tr
9、ip in holiday is another way to make me relaxed. I believe the more relaxed we are, the happier we live.We will be healthy and learn better.Yours, Li Huahave money to buy toys for me. The tree replied,w I dont have money to buy toys for you, 4 you can pick my apples and sell them“ So Mark picked ple
10、nty of apples.The tree was looking forward to seeing Mark. However, he never returned for 5 years. The tree was sad and it did not 6 any apples after that.After ten years, Mark returned 7 a young man. The tree asked Mark to play with him. Mark said,“I am sorry I dont have time to play with you as I
11、have to work. I want to 8 a house. Can you help me?” The tree replied,MCut my branch（树枝）and get as much wood as you want. Mark started to cut the branches of the tree and left.After several years, Mark returned as a middle-aged man. The tree was happy. He said ,MCan you play with me now? Mark replie
12、d,M I want to 9 from heavy work. 1 need a boat to 1（） to my places. The tree replied, “I don have a boat for you, but you can cut my trunk （树干）and make one .Mark cut the trunk of the tree and made a boat.After twenty years ,Mark returned as an old man .The tree said,“Now I have 11 to give you!” Old
13、Mark said,I just need rest. The tree said,Come to me ,my dear!” Hearing this old Mark smiled with 12!This is a 13 story of everyone .When we are young, we need your parents support. As we grow old, we ignore（忽视）them and seldom14 them. However, we ask for help 15 we want.1. A. usedB.wentC.cameD.had2.
14、 A. InB.AfterC.ForD.By3. A. happilyB.loudlyc.friendlyD.sadly4. A. andB.orc.butD.so5. A. a fewB.a littlec.fewD.little6. A. makeB.givec.produceD.bring7. A. asB.likec.withD.for8. A. buyB.borrowc.setD.build9. A. comeB.relaxc.getD.cross10. A. sailB.visitc.arriveD.leave11. A. somethingB.anythingc.everythi
15、ngD.nothing12. A. fearsB.tearsc.painsD.worries13. A. traveB.lifec.healthD.love14. A. wait forB.look forc.care forD.ask for15. A. wheneverB.whateverc.whereverD.howeverm.语法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? It*s said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I L_ (hear) about it last week. Ifs
16、very sad because she 2. (be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3. (suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan. Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4. (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation 5. (do) on her yesterday and it was a
17、success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon.IV.阅读理解A13、Dear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. Ybud love our school library, Grandma.
18、 There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldnt really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think Ill tell you about them.I study biology. It is a very interesti
19、ng subject. Im learning all about the human body, where every thing is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? Its called (orbicularis9 and ifs a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. Its so interesting! Another new subject is religio
20、n (宗教).I didnt think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜).We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It?s really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will
21、be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. Ive learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spani
22、sh. You know Tve always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesnt it? Ill come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks time, ril
23、bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.Lots of love, SaraFrom the letter we can know that Grandmas leg was.A. improving B. lostC. getting worse D. hurtThe writer has learnt a lot except since she began to stud
24、y biology.A. the human bodyC. orbicularisB. a kissing muscleD. circlesWhich of the following is Not True according to the passage?A. Sara knows little about engineering.B. Sara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.C. Grandma probably doesnt like reading books very much.D. The subjects Sara
25、 learns are different from the ones her grandma did.B14、In the moder world computers and the Internet are getting more and more popular. Most people think they are very useful in their work and lives.The first computer was born in 1946. It was very big and it worked slowly. Today computers are getti
26、ng smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? Computers can do many things.At the same time, our world is getting smaller and smaller with the Internet. The Internet came into the world about twenty-five years later than computers. It makes our lives easier. If you
27、are far away in America, you can talk to your family on the Internet. If you want to read a good book, but you dont have time to buy it in the bookstore, you can read it on the Internet. You can also read newspaper, do some shopping, play games and make friends on it.Many students like the Internet
28、so much that they would not like to do anything else. They make friends on the Internet, but they may not see these friends. Some of the students are cheated by （受的欺骗）the unreal friends”. Because ofthe Internet, some students cant work hard at their lessons. Many of them cant do as well as before in
29、 their studies. A few of them have to leave school.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But please remember, uNot all things are good for you.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1. Our world is getting with the Internet.A. largerB. smallerC. more beautiful D. more colorfulWhat does the wr
30、iter think of computers and the Internet?A. They are good for everyone and everything.B. They are not good for children.C. They are very useful, but sometimes they are bad for students.D. They are good for only older people.2. When was the Internet born?A. In 1921.B. Inl971.C. In 1980.D. In 1900.3.
31、Which of the following about computers is WRONG?A. The first computer was born in 1946.B. Computers can help us with our studies.C. The first computer didnt work as fast as computers now.D. Computers work much faster because they are smaller.4. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Computers and Ou
32、r LivesB. Computers or the InternetC. The Internet and Our LivesD. Computers and the InternetC15、When you watch 3D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3D glasses make the images from the screen look like they are there in the room with you.Three-dimensional, or 3D, means ha
33、ving three dimensions （维度）：width, height and depth. 3D technology （技术） is based on the way the human brain （大脑）and eyes work. Because thepupilsof a persons eyes are about 1. Sera apart （分开），when we look at something, each eye sees it from a different angle（角度）.Our eyes send the two images to our bra
34、in, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the image from the right eye and the image from the left eye allows us to see depth.When we view pictures and television in two dimensionsy each eye gets the same information. That is because the image has no real depth, and there is
35、 only one of viewing it. So the goal of 3D technology is to get a difterent image into each of the viewer. It uses two film projectors. One projects a left eye image and the other projects a right image. The 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye.While watching 3D films, we feel th
36、at we are in the same environment as the things were watching. However, it also has its disadvantages. The 3D glasses work by controlling the amount of light that reaches the eyes. It makes the screen look darker. VVhat*s more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time w
37、atching 3D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the images.2. （d、题 1） According to the passage we can see 3D TV with the help of.A. the exciting games B. the special glassesC. the dark screen D. the image in the room3. （1、题 2） The second paragraph mainly tells us.A. how we see
38、things in 3Dhow 3D films are madeB. what the human brain does for our eyeshow different images get into the brain521.（小题 3） The underlined word pupils in the passage means in Chinese.A.学生 B.视线 C.睫毛 D.瞳孔5.（小题 4） Which of the following is TRUE?A. 3D glasses make the screen look brighter.B. People with
39、 eye problems cant see 3D films.C. A 3D film needs making by two film projectors.D. 3D glasses held people get the same image in each eye.D16、A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes （糖尿病）,believing t
40、he profession trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometime
41、s. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”4-r.Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion （冠军）“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant follow a profession in a
42、ny field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youII be a step closer to achieving thcm.Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that 1
43、cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When 1 feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as focus, calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and in
44、creases my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological（心理学的）tool.”Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talks about.A.difficulties stopped hisprofessionB.doctors offered himhelpC.illness couldnt stop himtrying to win D.he didnt believe inhimself1. Karen Pickering trained in swimming.A.6 hours a
45、 dayB.6 hours a weekC.6 days a weekD.4 hours a week2. Karen Pickering puts on top of her diary.A.the amount of workB.her activitiesC.her goalsD.her sports news3. The underlined word distractionsprobablv means.A. things that turn ones attention awaythings that make one tiredB. words to enjoygood habi
46、ts4. The same character of the three people is.A. self-conHdence B. happinessC. humourD. wisdomThe best title for the passage is.A. How to Be a WinnerB. Health and FoodC. Difficulties and HabitsD. Be a SportsmanE17、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped （运往）broken parts of compute
47、rs to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is wo
48、rse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kil