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1、绝密启用前兰州市第六十一中学2023届高三第一次质量检测英 语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。will Jack do after supper?（）to the park.at home.a walk.2. What was Jerry doing when Peter caine in?A.Making a phone.B.Preparing a report.() wit
2、h Mary.much did the car cost?()A.S 15.000,B.$30,000.C.S50.000.does the man mean?()A. Bill should feed the dog today.C. There is no need to feed the dog todayforgot to feed the dog yesterday.does the man turn down the woman?()A.He has no MP4 player at all.has lent his MP4 player to someone.第二节(共15小题；
3、每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分)B.He broke his MP4 player last weekend.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。is going to hold a party?A .Tom.B. Mary.()C.Peter.7. What is the man doing tonight? A. Going out with the woman.()B. Goi
4、ng to the movies.C. Watching a football match at home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9o8. How docs Ihe woman feel about the rock concert?()A. Very interesting.B. Too noisy.tiring.9. What is the womans last suggestion?A. Catching a movie,to a play.() tennis.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman blame the man? works a
5、 little slow.C.He designs machines for right handers.was left-handed in the womans family besides her?A. Her father.rmther.12. What happened to the mans right hand?A.It was cut off.B.It was broken.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。does the man buy a new cell phone?A.To listen to music. B.To send it to his14. How man
6、y colors does the cell phone cotne in? A.Three.B.Four.15. Which cell phone does the man choose? white one.black one.16. How long isthiscell phone guaranteed?A. Refund itin5daysandexchangeilinoneyear.B. Refund itin7daysandexchangeitinonemonth.C. Refund itin7daysandexchangeitinonevear.听第10段材料，回答第17至20
7、题。17. Where was the Margherita pizzas birthplace?A.Tuples.B. Roman.18. How long is the current longest pizza?kilometers.B. 1.261 meters.19. Who was the largest pizza on record in honor of? A.Octavian Augustus.C.The Queen of Italy.20. When was the Margherita pizza first baked?() cant operate the mach
8、ine.()C. Her brother.() C.It was burnt.() daughter, surf the Internet.()C.Five.() pink one.() C. Italy.() C. 1.595 meters.()B.Bourbon Queen Regina Margherita.()2017.1889.2000.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe OECD is a global economic forum(论坛)working wi
9、th 36 member countries and more than 100 emerging and developing economies to make better policies for better lives. Our mission is to promote policies that will improve the economic and social well-being of people around the world. We provide a unique fbrum in which governments work together to sha
10、re experiences on what drives economic.social and environmental change.seeking solutions to common problems.What do Young Professionals do?The Young Professionals Programme(YPP)brings talented young professionals into the OECD to work and develop their career with the guidance of senior colleagues.T
11、he programme lasts two years during which our Young Professionals(YPs)work with experienced and enthusiastic people.representative of a rich diversity of cultures,languages and professional backgrounds.They work with senior national policy makers who participate in the OECDs technical and policy mee
12、tings each year.Are you an ideal candidate for this programme?First.to be qualificd,you must satisfy these 2 criteria: be born on or after 3() September 1989(exceptions will be made for nationals of OECD member countries which have madatory military service) have an OECD member country nationality a
13、n advanced academic degree in a subject of relevance to the OECDs work a minimum of two years full-time professional experience in related fields for candidates with Masters degrcc(s) strong quantitative and analytical skills demonstrated by academic achievementFor more information,please contact us
14、 at .21. What is special about OECD?()A. Its a website working for 36 countries.B. It provides some policies beneficial to economic.C. It is aimed at improving the economic situations globally.D. It offers more job opportunities to those who love sharing experiences.22. What kind of people can becom
15、e a member of YPP?()A. People who arc young and really talented.B. People who arc talented and richly experienced.C. Young people who arc skilled in a certain area.D. Young people who are gifted in a specific field.23. How many requirements do you need to meet (o apply fbr YPP?()A.Two.B .Three.C.Fou
16、r.D.Six.BA couple of years ago.the idea of putting on a pair of boxing gloves would have had me weeping with laughter. I was always the girl with two left feet; more likely to accidentally slap myself in the face than accurately hit a boxing pad. Despite being highly suspicious(怀疑的)ofthe gym,I had m
17、anaged to stay moderately fit and strong through an active lifcstylc.but fbnnal exercise has always felt like something (hat wasnt for me.But in late 20i7,at the age of 35,thc previous mind worked their way loose. Duc to a mixture of outside stresses and overwork,! found myself no longer the confidc
18、nudccisivc and happy person I had thoughts look themselves down a sense of worry and life fcl( confusing.and I couldnt find pleasure in the things I loved. I was unwell and needed to find a way to get better.With some financial support from my parents,! enlisted a personaltrainer,Jo,prcscntcdexercis
19、e in a way I had never seen befdre:as a way to boost myself up rather than shrink down,and to help my body be stronger and filter for the things I wanted to do every day. With this framework.I finally found myself understanding why I would want to make exercise part of my life.Then one day,out came
20、a pair of boxing put them on and aimed at the pads before me. I had never thrown a punch befbre and expected to feel felt good. I quickly leaned how to rotale(转动)my fist and then swiftly pull it back to guard my face; how to use the power in my legs and my stomach muscles.Now.when I find myself wond
21、ering who I am and what Im worth.I look down at my arms. Thanks to the boxing.my newly defined muscle remind me of what Im made of;the determination to thrive。戊.长)as well as survive.24. What can we leam about the author from the first paragraph?()A. She was injured when boxing.B. She has no gift for
22、 exercising.C.She likes boxing very much.D. She disHkes doing exercise.25. Why did the author decide to find a personal trainer?()A.To keep stronger. B.To learn boxing. C. To beat anxiety.find a hobby.26. What docs the underlined worditin Paragraph 4 refer to?()A.Glove.B.Hand.C.Leg.D.Fist.27. What d
23、oes the author intend to say in the last paragraph?()A. She is proud of her boxing.B. She feels content with her body.C. She will go on playing boxing.D. She got benefits from boxing.cOver one million immigrants enter the United States each year. They have three key roles to play: leaders or caregiv
24、ers of their families,community members,and workers.For each of these roles,learning and using the English language is critical to helping them integrate into their new home!Typically.an immigrants English as a Second Lmguage(ESL)classes will be3-6 hours/week and they will continue for at least 120
25、hours. They will need to learn language for specific areas such as family, healthcareJlnanciaLand lileraiy. Learning English for purposes of exploring the civic requirements for the U.S. Naturalization test and employment are two other important reasons and will help immigrants make their new home m
26、uch easier.Transitioning to a new culture.including learning the language and traditions,can be very difficult and emotionally distressing .Sometimes a psychologist is turned to for help. A psychologist will have an advanced degree with a license for the particular state and evaluate mentaLemotional
27、 or behavior disorders.There are many ways within the family(o work on English while spending time with family. Reading out loud each evening,such as a chapter from a book all will enjoy,will help Hain the car to English and help with pronunciation. Playing simple games where reading and speaking so
28、me easier words is also a good idea, such as Go Fish.28. What is the key to helping immigrants integrate into their new home?()A. Ignoring the English language.B. Studying and using English.C. Attending a Second Languagc(ESL)class.D. Reading and speaking some easier words.29. How long does an immigr
29、ant need to learn a Second Language?()houwday.府eks.C. Not less than 120 hours. D.At most 120 hours.30. Whal does the underlined worddistressingMin Paragraph 3 probaily mean?()A.AnnoyingB.Exciting.C.Encouraging31. What can we know from the last paragraph?()A. We cant learn English when were with fami
30、ly.B. Playing difficult games is useful for learning English.C. We should read a book we dont enjoy.D. Reading out loud is helpful to learn English.DFor the past four decades,tlie IOC AthletesCommission has worked tirelessly to increase support for athletes and ensure that their views are represente
31、d as part of the IOC decision-making what exactly is (he Commission.and how docs it work?The AthletesCommission is a team of up to 23 Olympians,volunteers who have been the link and voice between athletes and IOC ever since the Commission was first founded back in work to ensure that athlete viewpoi
32、nts are at the heart of all the decisions made by the Olympic Movement,which is one of the key objectives of Olympic Agenda 2020.A majority of the Commission members arc elected by their fellow athlctcs.and appointed members may be added to the Commission (o provide additional professional knowledge
33、 and ensure a good balance between regions,genders and sports.One of the Commissions main roles is to empower athlete participation through various projects,such as the historic Athletes Rights and Responsibilities Declaration,which was adopted at the IOC Session in Buenos Aires in October Commissio
34、n is also devoted to supporting athlete development on and off the field of play,working with the IOC on resources such as Athlete365,the one-stop digital platform for excellent athletes 365 days a year, and Athlete365 Career +,which has so far helped more than45,000 athletes make the transition to
35、a new career post-sport.or combine athletic performance with work.In addition,Tlie Commission also tries to find ways to advocate for the views of athletes who have traditionally been under-represented in global sports decision-making.32. How docs (he Commission associate athletes with IOC?()A. By e
36、xpressing volunteers views.B. By offering help in professional knowledge.C. By making athletes ideas a reality in decision. balancing the differences between regions.33. Which of the following best explains the underlined wordempowefin Paragraph 3?(A.Enable.B.Enhance.C.Provide.D.AIlow.34. What can w
37、e know about the Commission?()A. It succeeds in solving athletes employment.B. 1( plays an important part in helping athletes.C. 1( can improve athletes participation in competilion.D. It mainly devotes to athletes development in various fields.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?()A. The
38、Role of the IOCB. Tlie Past and Future of the IOCC. The Aim of the AthletesCommissionD. The Introduction of the Athletes Commission 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter how confident and strong you are .you will have to deal with rough times at some point in your l
39、ife. 36 Iieres how to never lose hope and live a positive life.Thcres no perfect life.Your life can be happy,miserable or boring,but not perfect. 37 Leam how to turn your failuresand disappointment into success and try to surround yourself with positive people only.Have a plan.You probably have many
40、 goals and dreams,but do you have an actual plan? Your plan inspires you to work hard and never give shows you the right direction and helps you be successful. 38 Dont let others take you for granted.Your boss asks you to work overtime each day and you are afniid to say no because you love your job.
41、 Your partner tells you should change your plans today and you change them because you dont want to upset him 39 Learn how to say no when you dont feel like doing something.40If you cant drop weight,develop healthy habits or reach any career goal, find someone who has a similar goal or dream as you.
42、 This way,you wont let each other to lose hope and definitely achieve that goal.long-term thinking.someone who has a similar goal.you dont have a plan yetjnake it now.D.You will never lose hope of living a better life.E. The problem is.you let people take you for granted.F. If you choose to live a h
43、appy life.hope will always be with you.G. Sotnctimcs wc feel like theres no way oul but hope is always here.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Queen Elizabeth I is the only person in Britain who can drive without a license or number plate on her
44、 state car.According to British law.the Queen does not 41 a driving license because driving42 are issuedin her is the Sovereign.The 92-year-old has been 43 since she was l9.She was then titled Princess Elizabeth. She had not yet been crowned（ihat happened in 1953 at age 27）,and the BBC reports that
45、she did indeed.in 1945, have a driving license.She leanied to drive at a training 44 at the wartime Auxiliary Territorial Service. 45 as Second Subaltern Elizabeth Windsor,she trained in London as a mechanic and military truck andambulance 46 .She is （he only female member of the royal fiimily to ha
46、ve entered the armed47and is the only living head of state who 48 in World War II.In 1998.Princc Abdullah- 49 the crown prince and actual ruler of Saudi Arabia-was visiting Balmoral,the Queens estate(玫瑰庄园)in Scotland . After lunch,the Queen had 50 her royal guest whether he would like a 51 of (he ag
47、reed. The royal Land Rovers were pulled up in front of the CrownPrince 52 into the front seal of the front Land Rover.His inlerpreler sat in the53 behind.To Abdullahs 54, the Queen climbed into the driving seat, 55 the ignition(点火开关),anddrove off. Women,at the time,were not 56 to drive in Saudi Arab
48、ia.Abdullah was not 57 to being driven by a woman, let alone a 58 .However.the Queen drove like the 59 Jalking all the while, and was teiTified. He begged the Queen to slow down and 60 on the road ahead.41. A. keepB.needC. dareD. bring()42. A. licensesB. buildingsC. crowdsD. reports()43. A. sittingB. writingC. drivingD. listing