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1、山西省朔州市怀仁某校2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第三次月考试题注意事项1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Mr. Carson doing?A. He is making a telephone call. B. He is havi
2、ng a meeting. C. He is making a speech.2. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Watch a football match. B. Go out for a walk. C. Watch TV at home.3. What does the man mean?A. He has no interest in wild life protection. B. He is sorry to fail in the examination.C. He doesn，t want to join the group
3、.4. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton?A. She stayed in her friends house. B. She stayed in a hotel with her friends.C. She camped near the mountains.5. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is a middle school student. B. She works in a food processing factory.C. She is in charge
4、of the school.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why can，t the man hear the woman clearly?A. Because it is too noisy in the house. B. Because something is wrong with the
5、 line.C. Because the woman speaks too fast.7. When did the meeting originally plan to start?A. At 2 oclock. B. At 2: 30 C. At 3 oclock.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How long did the woman stay in New York?A. 15 days.B. 25 days. C. 50 days.9. What did the woman mainly learn in the course?A. Speaking. B. Writing
6、. C. Reading.10. What did the woman find interesting about the American classes?A. The teachers are very kind. B. There are many foreign students.C. The students have more freedom.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。英语答案听力：1-5 BACCB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 CACBA 16-20 ACABB阅读：21-23ABB 24-27BABD 28-31BDAC 32-35 ADCB36-40ECDGB
7、完型填空:41-45 BACDA 46-50 BCADA 51-55 BCDCB 56-60 DACDB 语法填空：61 existence 62 by 63which 64to form 65themselves66the most difficult 67 extremely 68 recognized69 a 70 has been taught 短文改错winwon inon bookshelf 前力口 athatwhichbut 去掉relating一relatedtotal一totally itthem reciterecitingknowledges-knowledge 书面表达
8、参考范文：Dear Peter,I am terribly sorry that I couldn, t practice spoken Chinese with you this time.I should have told you in advance, but something happened beyond my expectation. My teacher called me to send his computer to his office. Unfortunately, my mobile phone got a flat battery after I received
9、 the call. Worst of all, I was caught in a traffic jam on my way back.Next Saturday afternoon, I d like to meet you at three o clock at the gate in the park near our college. We will talk about Chinese table manners. If possible, would you please be familiar with the topic before our practice?Once a
10、gain, I m sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope to see you soon.Yours,Li Hua11. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and12. When does A. At 7:00.13. When will A. Tonight.听第9段材料,secretary. B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife, the movie start at the New State?B. At 6:30.
11、C. At 5:20.they go to the movies?B. Friday night. C. Saturday evening.回答第14至17题。14. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Weather. B. Vacation. C. Education.15. How was the weather like there?A. He is making a telephone call. B. He is having a meeting. C. He is making a speech.16. What
12、did the children do in the evenings?A. They watched TV. B. They did homework. C. They played on the beach.17. Why did the man speaker say they were lucky?A. They met their old friends from New York. B. An old couple helped look after their children. C. They and the couple took turns looking after th
13、e children. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. How to improve English. B. English Newspapers. C. English teachers.19. What makes it easier for the woman to learn English?A. She has many American friends. B. She can already speak two languages.C. She always does h
14、er homework.20. Which of the following has NOT been suggested by the woman speaker?A. Reading English papers. B. Listening to the tape. C. Talking to Americans 第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。ABook 1: Diary of a Fly-Qy Doreen Cronin40 pages,
15、 US $15. 99This is the diary of a fly. The fly, when she s not landing on your head or swimming in your soup, is trying to escape her 327 siblings who are driving her crazy. Even though she s little一just like her best friends, Worm and Spider一 she wants to be a superhero. This is the story of a litt
16、le fly who s unafraid to dream big.Book 2: Iggy Peck, Architect-By Andrea BeatyThis book is a story about a kid whose head teacher doesn? t recognize his great talent （though he makes buildings out of anything at hand, including table cloths, fruit and chalk） until it saves her life. With Andrea Bea
17、tty s rhyming text and David Roberts s interesting illustrations （插图），it will charm creative kids everywhere.Book 3: The Chicken-Chasing Queen of Lamar County-By Janice N. Harrington40 pOur character here loves to run after chickens, particularly Miss Hen, who s very fat. But, as all farming folks k
18、now, this is not a good way to produce happy, productive chickens. What will make her change her ways? The author is a professional storyteller and this book is full of fun and has great illustrations.Book 4: Cherry and Olive-By Benjamin LacombeChildren s books can quickly take little readers into n
19、ew worlds, such as the big city, 1930s Georgia, or outer space. This book takes us on a little trip to some European capitals. Cherry is fat and likes books, and she has few friends until she meets a SharPei puppy （沙皮狗）.She names it Olive. Through it she finds confidenceand friendship. But21.A.C. 22
20、.A.B.C.D. 23.A.What do we know She is brave and She is loyal andwhat will happen about the fly in ambitious.courageous.What can we learn from the text?Book 4 is the cheapest Both Book 2 and Book 3 The fly in Booklenjoyswhen its owner returns?Book 1?B. She is stupid but interesting.D. She is honest b
21、ut stubborn.of the four books.contain many pictures.staying with her siblings.The head teacher in Book 2 thinks highly of the kid.The books mentioned above are intended for.parents B. children C. animal lovers D. architectsBFor most city people, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires
22、none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains, jets, and even bicycles. Dr. Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider this a misunderstanding. Without the elevator, they point out, there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings, and ci
23、ty life as we know it would be impossible. In that sense, they argue, the elevator, s role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars. In fact, according to Wilk, the car and the elevator have been locked in a “secret warv for over a century, with cars making it possible for
24、people to spread horizontally（水平地），and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical （垂直的）columns.If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators, it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief, boring, and even awkward experience one that can involve unexpe
25、ctedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common, and an unpleasant awareness of the fact that we re hanging from a cable in a long passage.In a new book, Lifted, German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience, studying the ori
26、gins of elevator and its relationship to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience. After 150 years, we are still not used to it, “ Bernard said. uWe still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure. That mixt
27、ure, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.Today, as the world? s urban population explodes, and cities become more crowded, taller, and more crowded, America s total number of elevators-900, 000 at last
28、count, according to Elevator Industry” are a force that, who really, really love them, just what kind of force they 24. What does the underlinedWorld magazine s 2012 Vertical Transportation s becoming more important than ever. And for the people it seems like high time that we looked seriously at ar
29、e.word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to?B. The general view of elevators.C. The desire for a remarkable machine.D. The enthusiasm for transport vehicles.25. The author? s purpose in mentioning cars is.A. to emphasize the importance of elevatorsB. to contrast their functionswith elevatorsC. to reveal t
30、heir secret war against elevators D. to explain people s preference for elevators26. According to Prof. Bernard, what has made the elevator ride different from other life experiences?A. Vertical direction.B. Little physical space.C. Lack of excitement.D. Uncomfortable conditions.27. The author urges
31、 readers to consider. A. the exact number of elevator loversB. the serious future situation ofelevatorsC. the relationship between cars and elevators D. the role of elevators in city developmentCFailure is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than n
32、ot succeeding.We experience this tiredness in two ways: as start-up fatigue （疲惫）and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it has either too boring or too difficult. And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel.Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if no
33、t actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.Years ago, I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in
34、alphabetical （按字 母的）order, never letting myself leave out a tough idea. And I always started the day s work with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle. Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do the job rig
35、ht. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can一then let the unconscious take over.When planning Encyclopedia Britannica（大英百科全书），I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles. Nothing lik
36、e this had ever been done before, and day after day I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked. My fatigue became almost unbearable.One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the p
37、roblem itself, not with me. Relived, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind. In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind proved correct at every step. Though I worked as hard as before, I f
38、elt no fatigue. Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing.Human beings, I believe, must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.28. People with start-up fatigue are most likely to.A. work hard B. delay tasks C. seek help D. accept failure29. What does the author rec
39、ommend doing to prevent start-up fatigue?A. Writing essays in strict order.B. Building up physical strength.C. Leaving out the toughest ideas.D. Dealing with the hardest task first30. According to the author, the unconscious mind may help us.A. find the right solutionB. get some nice sleepC. gain co
40、mplete reliefD. ignore mental problems31. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Success Is Built upon FailureB. How to Handle Performance FatigueC. Getting over Fatigue: A Way to Success D. Fatigue: An Early Sign of Health ProblemsDEvery year, World Blood Day is celebrated by blood service
41、s worldwide on 14 June, the birthday of Nobel Prize winner Karl Landsteiner, the man who discovered the ABO blood group system. If you have every thought of becoming a blood donor, just register to do it. And you should never worry about the donation.Just under a pint （around 470ml） of blood is take
42、n at one sitting. This amount is no more than 13 percent of your total blood volume, and is quickly replaced by your body.It may come as a surprise, but whole blood is only rarely used. Different blood components are used to treat a range of conditions. None goes to waste. Red blood cells are freque
43、ntly used to replace heavy blood loss after an accident, surgery or childbirth. White blood cells and antibodies（抗体）are used to help people fight infections if their immune system doesn t appear to be responding to antibiotics 生素）.Plasma（血浆），the straw-coloured fluid which carries the blood cells and
44、 contains proteins, are used to treat burned patients.First-time donors should be aged between 17 and 65, weigh at least 50kg and be in good health. If you have donated before, you can start being a donor again up to your 70th birthday.Although most people are able to give blood, some people who pos
45、e health risks or are at a higher risk of having come into contact with an infectious disease are no tasked to be donors. Pregnant women or those who have had a baby in the last 9 months should not donate blood.Blood has a very short shelf life. Some blood components can be kept longer than others,
46、for instance red blood cells will keep for 35 days but platelets（血小板）for only five. Remember, you should wait at least 16 weeks before donating blood again. 32. What component of blood is used to treat burned patients?A. Plasma B. Red blood cell C. Antibody D. White blood cell 33. We can learn from
47、the passage that.A. whole blood is most widely used in hospitalB. platelets can be kept for more than 10 daysC. people can donate their blood four times a yearD. people can donate at most 470 ml of blood each time 34. Who can donate their blood?A. A teenager who is studying in a primary schoolB. A m
48、other who is about to give birth to a new babyC. An adult who smokes and drinks from time to timeD. A man just coming back for a place suffering from malaria （疟疾）35. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A. To teach people how to be a blood donorB. To give people the knowledge of blood donationC. To advise people to benefit from blood donationD. To remind people of the importance of blood donation 第二节（共5小题,每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。How to Calm