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1、山西省吕梁育星中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第三次月考试题本试卷共150分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15个小题，每小题3分，满分45分）ALast week I talked with some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors, I was s
2、urprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without uoutside help” . “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.“Surgery （外科手术）”，one replied.I was pretty alarmed by t
3、hat response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job.One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand t
4、he gap between the two ends of the bone as it re-grows, you can get at least 5 cm taller!At that point, I was shocked. I am short, I can t deny that, but I don, t think I would put myself through months of agony （痛苦）just to be a few centimeters taller. I don t even bother to wear shoes with thick so
5、les, as V m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection” , and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as bei
6、ng the norm. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost.In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determ
7、ine how successful a person is in his chosen career.1. . We can know from the passage that the author works as .A. a doctorB. a model C. a reporterD. a teacher2. Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to .A. get an advantage over others in job-huntB. become a modelC. marry a better manwomanD.
8、 attract more admirers吕梁育星中学高一英语第三次月考考试答案第一部分阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题3分，）1-4D A D B 5-8 A A B D9-12 第二部分C B D B 13-15 C D D完形填空（共10个小题,16-20 E F A B G每小题2分）21-25 B B D B B26-30 B C B D D31-35 C A B C B3640 D B B C C第三部分 语法填空（共10个小题,每小题L 5分）1. being 2. and 3. disappointed 4. to 5. caught6. to stop 7. riding 8
9、. Did 9. me/mine 10. suddenly短文改错（共10题，每题1分）11. go 改为 went 12. where 改为 that/which13. the 改为 a14. them 改为 it15. into 改为 in16. it 后加 up17. them 改为 us18. has 改为 will 19.去掉 by 20. but 改为 and第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）One possible version:I am happy to see that China put a ban on indoor public smoking on May 1st,
10、2011. But to achieve this goal, there is a long way to go, because there are still many smokers who continue to smoke in indoor public places.The first reason for the problem, I think, is that we haven t made the smoking ban known to the public. In fact, many people don t know about the ban at all.
11、Secondly, those who smoke in indoor public places aren, t punished enough. So they would rather smoke than follow the rule.In my opinion, on the one hand, we should let more people know about the ban;on the other hand, we should punish smokers who don t obey the rule harder.3. According to the passa
12、ge, the author believes that .A. everyone should purchase perfection, whatever the costB. it s right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobsC. it is one s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one s career D. media are to blame for misleading young people i
13、n their seeking for surgery4. The best title for the passage should be ” .A. Young Graduates Have Higher ExpectationB. Young Graduates Look to Surgery for Better JobsC. Young GraduatesOpinion About Cosmetic SurgeryD. Young Graduates Face a Different Situation in Job-huntBSteve knew hed been adopted
14、as a baby, and when he turned 18, in 2003, he decided he d try to track down his birth mother. The agency from which he，d been adopted gave him his mothers name, Tallady. But online searches didn t turn up any results about it, and Steve had to let it go.In 2007, though, he searched for the name aga
15、in online. This time, the search results included a home address near the Lowe s store where Steve, then 22, worked as a deliveryman. When he mentioned the coincidence to his boss, his boss said, “You mean Tallady, who works here?”Steve and Tallady, a cashier, had said hello to each other a few time
16、s at the store, but they d never really talked. He hadn, t even known her name. Steve thought there was no possible way she was his mother though they shared the same name. For a few months, Steve avoided Tallady. I wasn, t sure how to approach her, “ he told a local reporter. Finally, the agency vo
17、lunteered to arrange their reunion.When Tallady realized that the nice guy she d been waving at was his son, she sobbed. She，d always hoped to meet her birth son one day. Later that day, mother and son talked for almost three hours at a nearby bar. She d given him up for adoption in 1985, when she w
18、as 23. “I wasnt ready to be a mother, “ she told him. Married with two other children, Tallady says, “I have a complete family now.5. Steve gave up the online search for his birth mother in 2003 because .A. there was no information about his mother B. the agency didn t give him any helpC. his mother
19、 didn，t respond to him online D. he missed the information about his mother6. What did Steve find about his mother online in 2007? .A. Iler home addressB. Her full nameC. Her boss s nameD.Her new job7. Why did Steve avoid Tallady for months?A. Because she didn t want to talk to him. for the reunion.
20、C. Because she was difficult to approach, his mother.8. The best title for the passage is A. The love of motherC. The power of the InternetCRiding School:You can start horse-riding at weekday. There are 10 kilometers ofB. Because he was not fully preparedD. Because he didn t think she wasB. An unexp
21、ected meetingD. An unusual reunionany age. Choose private or group lessons anytracks and paths for leisurely rides acrossfarmland and open country.You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a. m. -8:30 p. m. (3:30 p. m. on Saturdays) Phone: (412)396-6754 Fax:(412)396-6752Sai
22、ling Club:Our Young Sailor s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You? 11 learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the club room. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons.Opening Hours:Tuesdays:6:00
23、p.m.-8:00 p. m.Phone: (412)396-6644 Fax:(412)396-6644Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and a t
24、owel.Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours:Monday and Friday:6:30 p. m. -8:30 p. m.Phone: (412)396-6312 Fax: (412)396-6706Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and
25、 the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.Opening Hours:24 hours from Monday to Sunday
26、Phone:(412)396-6649 Fax:(412)396-6648Water sports Club:We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners? course consists of ten 20-minute lessons.You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient cen
27、tral position and is open daily from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m., with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m.Phone:(412)396-6899 Fax: (412)396-68909. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join .A. Diving CentreB
28、.Riding School C. Water sports Club D. SailingClub10. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax.A. (412)396-6648 B . (412)396-6752 C. (412)396-6890D. (412)396-670611. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths,you should attend your lessons at .A.
29、Monday through Friday:9:00 a. m. -8:30 p. m. B. 24 hours from Monday to SundayC. Tuesdays:6:00 p. m. -8:00 p. m.D. Monday and Friday:6:30 p. m. -8:30p. m.12. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?A. Well trained staff members.B. Nursery for newly-born babiesC.Good equipment.D
30、. Various less expensive medicines.DMany people believe that money makes the world go around. Others believe that money buys happiness. I do not agree with either idea. But I do admit that money can make people do strange things. Let me tell you about a person I once knew who liked to play card game
31、s for money. He liked to gamble.My friend Bob had a problem because he liked to gamble at all costs. He would play at any time and at any price. To take part in a card game such as poker, my friend would have to ante up. He would have to pay a small amount of money at the beginning of the game.Bob a
32、lways played with cold, hard cash一only coins and dollar bills. Sometimes my friend would clean up. He would win a lot of money on one card game. He liked to tell me that one day he would break the bank. What a feeling it must be to win all of the money at a gambling table!Other times my friend would
33、 simply break even. He neither won nor lost money. But sometimes Bob would lose his shirt. He would lose all the money he had. He took a beating at the gambling table. When this happened, my friend would have to go in the hole. He would go into debt and owe people money.Recently, Bob turned to crime
34、 after losing all his money. In his job, he kept the books for a small business. He supervised the records of money earned and spent by the company. Although my friend was usually honest, he decided to cook the books. He illegally changed the financial records of the company. This permitted him to m
35、ake a fast buck. My friend made some quick, easy money dishonestly.I never thought Bob would have sticky fingers. He did not seem like a thief who would steal money. But, some people will do anything for love of money.Bob used the money he stole from his company to gamble again. This time, he cashed
36、 in. He made a lot of money. Quickly he was back on his feet. He had returned to good financial health. His company, however, ended up in the red. It lost more money than it earned. The company was no longer profitable.It did not take long before my friend s dishonesty was discovered. The company in
37、vestigated and charged him with stealing. Bob tried to pass the buck. He tried to blame someone else for the deficit. His lie did not work, however. He ended up in jail. Today, I would bet my bottom dollar that my friend will never gamble again. I would bet all I have that he learned his lesson abou
38、t gambling.If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.13. What was Bob s problem? A. . He had spent all his money. B. He used the money he stole from his company to gamble.C. He liked to gamble at all costs. D. He was robbed and ended up with nothing. 14. When the writer says “my friend would have
39、to ante up” , he means Bob would give money .A. WillinglyB. with great pleasureC. with much expectation D. unwillingly15. Why did Bob end up in jail? A. He robbed the bank. B. He stole money from others.C. He gambled.D. He stole money from his company to gamble.第二节（共5个小题，每小题3分，满分15分）Advice About Str
40、ess: Don, t Let It Ruin Your Life!There are many reasons why people suffer from stress. 16. We give you advice on how to find the cause or causes of your stress, and more importantly一how to deal with it.For some, dealing with stress is a relatively simple matter, providing you really want to. 17 If
41、the latter is the case, then don t refuse forms of alternative medical advice and treatment. 18 It can help you to perform or even OUT perform in certain situations. Athletes use it to great advantage to help them through that barrier that will put them on top! It can also help you in everyday life.
42、 However, if it is part of life s routine, then something somewhere will suffer in body or mind一or both.One of the important factors in treating stress is firstly admitting, accepting一or even discovering一that you are stressed. Only then can the causes of that stress be isolated. Harmful stress comes
43、 from a lot of causes. Our advice about stress is based upon medical facts, and of course common sense. 19 Getting the wrong advice can cause more harm than good.It can be beaten in most cases, and can nearly always be controlled, or even turned to your own advantage. Firstly, determine if you are s
44、tressed or suffering any form of stress一take our stress test to find out.It may surprise you!Secondly,sort out what you can actually do to relieve the causes of your stress.20 Thirdly, work on a change of lifestyle or whatever needs to be done to fight the causes that you have identified.A.Stress ca
45、n also be good!B. Getting the right advice is not always easy.C.Stress is a totally normal function of the body.D.Accidents are often prevented by the stress reactions.E. Surprisingly, some suffer from stress but are not even aware that they are doing so!F.For others,stress can be so severe that it
46、might need medical attention.G. Like all illnesses一and suffering from stress is an illness一prevention is always better than cure.第二部分完形填空（共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分）I have been in love with China since 2010.After one year in Zhejiang University, I got a great 21- to work as anassistant manager in a big hote
47、l. The best part of this job was that I was the only 22 , so I got a good chance to understand Chinese culture and practice my 23 .Actually, I have got 24 I supposed to. I have got valuable experience, devotedfriends and the feeling that I am not laowai anymore.Guests were pleasantly surprised to se
48、e me there, because I was an interpreter, trip adviser, and 25 guide at the same time, which made their life much 26 . I met people from all over the world, who came to China for the first time, 27 who knew China better than me. 28 my Chinese colleagues, who had answers to all the questions about 29 , I could explain why you should 30 before you buy, why Chinese don, t let guests 31_ dinner, why it is not common to book a taxi and why it is better to catch 32 on the street. I also had chances to 33 the development of China.The