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1、2021年09月04日xx学校初中英语试卷学校：姓名：班级：考号：一、单选题1.一Tommy,do you know if Frank to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather?Sorry,I have no idea.A.will go;is fine B.goes;is fineC.will go;will be fine D.goes;will be fine2.The people in western countries celebrate by making pumpkin lanterns and wearingspeci
2、al costumes with scary masks（面具）A.Christmas B.Halloween C.Thanksgiving D.New Years Day3.The young lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I Am a Singer is from 21stCentury Talent Net.A.who B.whom C.which D.what4.special class we had today!We learned about kung fu.A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What
3、a5.Do you know yesterday?Yes.He went for the boat race.A.why didnt Peter go to schoolC.why Peter didnt go to schoolB.why doesnt Peter go to schoolD.why Peter doesnt go to school6.Whats the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China*s territorial s
4、overeignty（领土主权）again and again.A.to not B.didnt C.not to D.do not7.一 Sorry,Fve forgotten your name.Can you me?Im Daniel.A.remindB.receiveC.respectD.remember8.My friend Marley used to at home all day.But now hes used to with friends.A.stay；hang out B.staying；hanging outC.stay；hanging out D.staying；h
5、ang out9.The headmaster warns us the school rules,or well be punishedA.to break B.not to breakC.breaking D.dont break10.I f you dont study hard,you will end up the exam.A.fail B.to fail C.failing D.fails11.Hamlet（哈姆雷特）is a famous play by William Shakespeare.A.write B.written C.writing D.wrote12.Her
6、grandmother ten years ago.A.dying B.died C.dead D.death13.She wants to as an old woman at the party.A.stay upB.dress upC.look upD.turn up14.The man warned us _ with fire because it might cause fire.A.dont playB.not playingC.not to playD.not play15.1 happened to find a book on the shelf.The book me o
7、f some funny stories.A.gaveB.providedC.remindedD.made二、补全对话，情景问答A:Tom,long time no see.How have you been lately?B:.Thank you.Fve just come back from Dali.A:Really?1 know Dali is beautiful,a good place to relax.B:Thafs true.I spent May Day there.?A:I just stayed at home doing my homework.You know,I h
8、ave little time left for the entranceexaminations to high school.B:You are having a hard time.But you can have a good rest after the exams.A:I hope so.I am going to visit my grandparents in Qingdao.B:Sounds good!1?A:I swim and go fishing in the sea.B:l?A:Yes.I once won the swimming championship at 1
9、3.B:Wow!I?A:Ten days or so.I want to spend more time with my grandparents.B:So sweet.By the way,wish you a good result for the exams.A:Thank you!I will try my best.三、完形填空根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。People all over the world celebrate（庆祝）the new year.However,not all countries celebrate in the same
10、way,and in some countries,the new year doesnt begin on the 1 date every year.In many countries,the new year begins on 1st January,but people start celebrating on 31 st December,New Years Eve.In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.2 theyYe waiting for theNew Year,they listen to music
11、,sing traditional songs and have fun.Just before 12 oclock,everyone 3 down from 10:10,9,8.As soon as it*s 12 o*clock,everyone shouts very 4,*HappyNew Year!1New Years Day is often a family day.Some families get together for a special meal.When the weatheris fine,many families go out for a 5.On New Ye
12、ar*s Day,many people make resolutions(决心、)for the new year.They 6 a list of things,such as I will help out more with housework.I will work 7 at school than others.1 1 or nI wont spendso much time playing video games.When they have made 8 list,they read it to their family orfriends and promise to 9 t
13、heir resolutions.So it doesnt matter how they celebrate,10 people in countries all over the world,its a time to saygoodbye to the old year,and to welcome the new.(1).A.familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal.A.IfB.Even thoughC.WhileD.Before(3).A.comesB.tumC.looksD.counts(4).A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safel
14、y(5).A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment(6).A.put onB.write downC.take awayD.look after(7).A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.hardly(8).A.itsB.hisC.herD.their(9).A.achieveB.makeC.doD.give(lO).A.byB.forC.withD.from四、阅读理解（一）“May,we all blessed with longevity.Though miles apart,we are still able to share the beauty o
15、fthe moon together(但愿人长久，千 里 共 婵 娟)wrote Su Shi,a poet during the Song Dynasty,in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar(阴历).Onthis day,people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.It has been enjoying grea
16、t popularity all over thecountry.In ancient China,that day was a harvest（收获）festival because crops（庄稼）were harvestedduring that period.It was a time for relaxation and celebration.Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries,families also try to get together for the Mid-AutumnFestival in China.Usuall
17、y,no matter how far away or how busy they are,people will try to return home forthe celebration.The Mid-Autumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays.People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs.The round shape of the cake makes it look likethe full
18、 moon.The full moon and mooncakes stand for family reunion（团聚）.With the beautiful moon up in the sky,people sit together,enjoy the full moon,eat mooncakesand fruit,share stories,and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live far away.1.Who did Su Shi write the poem to in par
19、agraph 1?2.Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China?3.Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have anything in common?4.What do the full moon and mooncakes stand for?5.How do people spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival?（List at least three activities.）（二）We spoke
20、 to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There aredifferent customs for each festival.Tan Xiaodong,5,Hong Kong,China“Itll soon be the Chinese New Year.Before it,well clean the house and decorate（装饰）it forgood luck.Every shop is going to be closed for a few days and
21、well go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.”Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia“Australia Day is on 26th January and its an important holiday here.We always have a Mondayoff,so we celebrate for three days.My parents and
22、1 go to the countryside for a picnic and our friendsalways come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there are lots of music anddancing.What fun!”Amy,14,New York,the USA“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to Americathanked God for his h
23、elp.Its still a very important day for families to be together.This year weYe going tovisit my grandparents and well eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursdayin November every year.”1.How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.During
24、 the Chinese New Year,tourists might according to the passage.A.do a lot of shoppingB.eat turkeyC.go to beach partiesD.see lion and dragon dances3.On Australia Day,Wendy and her parents oftenA.have a picnic in the countrysideB.go to a swimming poolC.have a party at schoolD.clean the house and dance4
25、.What do you think“turkey is in this passage?A.A country.B.A festival.C.A kind of food.D.A kind of drink.5.From the passage,we can learn thatA.Amy is from Sydney,AustraliaB.different festivals have different customsC.many people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New YearD.Thanksgiv
26、ing Day is on 26th January in the USA五、填空题Wonder,why,bring,how,when,whether,that,whoA young queen was given a magic box by a wizard（男巫）.The box would.happinessto the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity（谏慨）.The queen traveled all over the country,trying to
27、 find out.were the most generouspeople.,she had collected them all,she opened the magic box.The queen felt disappointedbecause nothing special happenedOne day,when the queen returned to her palace,she saw a poor little boy begging.She would liketo give the boy some money but she didnt have any with
28、her.So the boy asked her.shecould give him the old box.Then he could sell it for a little money.At first the queen hesitated（犹豫）,because she had been told.the box had magical power.But seeing.poor theboy was,she gave it to him.The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately,all the most wonderful thi
29、ngs one could imagine started flying out of the box and avoice said,.look for it in others?Goodness always starts in yourself5.While enjoying all the.of the magic box,the queen learned to set an example to others,and she became the best queen ever in history.六、句型转换1 .Girls like Christmas gifts.Boys
30、also like Christmas gifts.（合并为简单句）girls boys like Christmas gifts.2.I like English best,Lucy said.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Lucy said English best.3 .The story is about an old man.The old man is named Scrooge.（合并为简单句）The story is about an old man Scrooge.4 .He warned the students to be quiet in class.（改为同义句）He
31、warned the students talk in class.5 .Can I work out the problem?I am not sure.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I am not sure I work out the problem.七、词汇互译1.（圣诞节）is a traditional festival in Western countries.2.1 think it s necessary to（惩罚）the person who breaks the rules.3.The writer s new_（小说）will come out next month.
32、4.1 have some（亲戚）that live in the town.I often visit them.5.People in the UK donT t use dollars or euros _（欧元）.They use（英镑）.八、翻译题1.请访问我们的网站，来购买一件特别的礼物。Please visit our website to2.我对他呼喊，警告他有危险。I shouted to him and the danger.3 .父亲节你做了什么？一我做了些家务而没有给我爸爸买礼物。What did you do on Fathers Day?I did some hou
33、sework for my father,4.我们被教导要关心他人。We are taught others,5.他不得不在上学期间打零工挣钱。He has to take part-time jobs in school days.九、写作题假如你叫张明，你的外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封8 0-100词的回信。FestivalsTimeFoodActivitiesMeanings1thelanternFestivalinJanuaryorFebruaryyuanxiaowatch lantcrrshows anddragon dance
34、spray for healthand happinessfor the wholeyear2the MidAutumnFestivalin themiddleofautumniiXKMicakeswatch themoon；tellthe story ofChangecelebrateharvest;gettogether withthe family3 ,参考词汇：pray for祈求；harvest丰收要求:1.描述节日1和节日2,并自主选择节日3 进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动及意义等；2.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称
35、；4.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John,Glad to receive your email.You asked me about the festivals in China.Let me introduce someimportant ones to you.First of all,I want to introduce the Lantern Festival.It comes in January or February.Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?Im lookin
36、g forward to hearingfrom you.Yours,Zhang Ming参考答案、1.答案：A汤米，你知道如果天气好弗兰克这周日是否会和我们一起去戏院吗?一对不起，我不知道。第一个if意为 是否，连接宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态应根据情况而定，由从句中的thisSunday可知，从句时态为一般将来时，排 除 B、D 两项;第二个if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则，常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选A。2.答案：B3.答案：A4.答案：D考查感叹句。句意为：我们今天上的课真特别!我们学了中国功夫。空格处修饰名词class,且class为可数名词
37、单数，故此处为what+不定冠词+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!感叹句。故选D。5.答案：C宾语从句要用陈述语序,先排除A 和 B;再根据问句中的yesterday可知答案为C。6.答案：C句意为：今天中央电视台有什么重要早间新闻？中国政府警告日本不要一再损害中国的领土主权。warn sb to do sth表示警告某人做某事，其否定为warn sb not to do sth表示警告某人不要做某事。结合选项可知应选C。7.答案：A句意：一一对不起,我忘了你的名字,你能提醒我吗？一一我是丹尼东。remind”提醒，使记得”；receive收到；respect尊重；remember记得，想起
38、。故选 A。8.答案：C考查固定结构。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事；be used to cioing sth.“习惯于做某事”故选Co9.答案：C考查固定搭配。dress up as是固定搭配，”意 为 装 扮 成 故 选 C。10.答案：C考查固定结构。end up doing sth.是固定结构，意 为“以做某事而告终”。故选C。11.答案：B考查非谓语动词。此处意为.由莎士比亚写的戏剧play与 write有被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语修饰play。故选B。12.答案：B考查动词。句中缺谓语动词，且由时间状语ten years ago可知动词用过去式。故选B。
39、13.答案：B考查固定短语。stay up 熬 夜 ；dress up 乔装打扮；look up 查 阅 ；turn up 开大(音量等)。根据句意“她想在聚会上装扮成一位老妇人。可知选B。14.答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：这个人警告我们不要玩火，因为可能引起火灾。warn sb.not to do sth.“警告 某 人 不 要 做 某 事 故 选 C。15.答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：我在书架上碰巧找到一本书。这本书使我想起了一些好笑的故事。根据remind sb.of sth.可知答案为 C。-、答案：1.主观填空 Im fine/Pretty good2.主观填空 What did
40、you do during the holiday/How did you spend your holiday/Where did you goduring the holiday/What about you3.主观填空 What will you do there/What are you going to do in Qingdao4.主观填空 Are you good at swimming/Is swimming your favorite sport/Can you swim well/Do you likeswimming very much5.客观填空 How long wi
41、ll you stay there三、答案：.B;.C;.D;(4).A;.A;(6).B;.C;(8).D;.A;(10).B这篇短文讲述的是全世界各地的人们是如何来庆祝新年的。新年到来的时候也是家人团聚的时候，而且很多人都会在新年这一天许下愿望，希望在新的一年里他们能有一些改变。不管人们庆祝新年的方式如何，新年都是一个辞旧迎新的时刻。.此题考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:在一些国家,新年并不是在每年的同一个日期开始的。familiar熟悉的;importanl重要的;normal正常的。根据下文的意思可知，不同的国家庆祝新年的日期是不一样的。故选B。(2).考查连词及语境的理解。句意:在他们
42、等待新年到来的时候，他们听音乐、唱传统歌曲、在一起娱乐。while当时候;if如果;even though即使,尽管;before在之前。根据句意可知选C。(3).考查动词及语境的理解。句意:在12点之前，每个人都会从10秒开始倒数。count数,动词。come来;turn翻转;look看。这里是说快到12点的时候，大家会一起倒数,10,9,8,迎接新年的到来。故选Do(4).考查副词及语境的理解。句意:到12点的时候，大家都会一起大声的欢呼:新年快乐!loudly大声地;quietly安静地;sadly伤心地;safely安全地。新年到来的时候，大家应该是非常高兴的，所以应该是大声的呼喊新年
43、快乐。故选A。(5).考查名词及语境的理解。句意:天气好的时候，很多家人会一起外出散步。go oul fora walk外出散步。secret秘密;job工作;treatment对待,治疗。因为新年是家人团聚的时刻，所以天气好的时候可以出去散步。故选A。(6).考查动词短语7 句意他们会写下一系列的事情，比如:我会在新年里多做家务.put on穿上;writedown写下;take away带走,拿走;look after照顾。结合句意可知选B。(7).考查副词及语境的理解。句意:我要在学校里比别人更努力的学习。因为句中有than表示比较，所以本空应用比较级，故选Co quickly快地;ha
44、rd努力地;hardly几乎不。(8).考查代词及语境的理解。句意:当他们在写清单的时候,他们会读给他们的家人和朋友听。因为句中的主语为they,所以相对应的应用代词theiro its它的;his他的;her她的。故选D。(9).考查动词及语境的理解。句意:承诺实现他们的决心。achieve实现;make制造;do做;give给。新年时人们许下的愿望要承诺在新年里能够实现，故选A。(10).考查介词及语境的理解。句意:因此如何庆祝新年并不重要，对于全世界各个国家的人们来说，这是一个辞旧迎新的时刻。for对于;by通过;with和;from从。根据句意可知选B。四、答案：1.His young
45、er brother Su Zhe.2.Because crops were harvested during that period.3.Yes./Yes,they do.4.Family reunion.5.People sit together,enjoy the full moon,eat mooncakes and fruit,share stories,and express the bestwishes for the family members and friends who live afar.五、答案：l.B;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.BLB细节理解题。阅读文章可知，文
46、章分别提到了 Chinese New Year(春节)、Australia Day(澳大利 亚 日)、Thanksgiving Day(感恩节)三个节日。故选B。2.D 细节理解题。根据 Tan Xiaodong,15,Hong Kong,China 下对应的内容“We might go and see thelion and dragon dances in the city center”可知，游客们可以看到舞狮和舞龙。故选D。3.A 细节理解题。根据 Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia 下对应的内容“My parents and I go to thecountrysid
47、e for a picnic and our friends always come over.”可知，澳大利亚日这天 Wendy 和父母通常去乡下野餐。故选A。4.C词义猜测题。根据画线词前的eat a delicious meal可知，turkey是一种可以吃的食物。故选C。5.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三个国家的节曰，从中可看出不同节日有不同风俗。故选B。六、答案：1.bring 2.who 3.When 4.whether 5.That 6.how 7.Why 8.wonders七、1.答案：Not only;but also2.答案：that she liked3.答案:named
48、/called4.答案：not to5.答案：whether/if;can八、答案：1.客观填空Christmas句意:圣诞节在西方国家是一个传统节日。2.答案：1.客观填空punish句意:我认为惩罚违反规则的人是必要的:空前有不定式符号to,故用动词原形。3.答案：客观填空novel句意:这个作者的新小说下个月会出版。4 答案:客观填空relatives句意:我有一些亲戚住在这个城镇。我经常拜访他们。由后面的them可知，空处应填relative的复数形式。5.答案：客观填空pounds句意:在英国，人们不用美元,也不用欧元他们使用英镑。空处无冠词修饰,故应填复数。九、1.答案：buy/g
49、et a special gift/present2.答案：warned him of/aboul3.答案：instead of buying gifts/presents4.答案：to care about5.答案：to make money十、答案：Dear John,Glad to receive your email.You asked me about the festivals in China.Let me introduce someimportant ones to you.First of all,I wanl lo introduce the Lantern Festiv
50、al.It comes in January or February.On that day,we eat yuatixiao,go to watch lantern shows and dragon dances to pray fbr health and happiness fbr thewhole year.The Mid-Autumn Festival is in the middle of autumn.It is a time for the family get together andcelebrate harvest.At night,the whole family te