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1、Z-xUNIT 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section At.，基础巩固一、词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.1 planted some potatoes and carrots in my(花园).2.Tomorrow is my fathers birthday.I want to buy a(领带)for him.3.We all(仰慕)those heroes who work hard to fight against the virus(病毒).4.Some parents tell their kids not to
2、 speak to(陌生人).5.The t h i e v e s(偷)many things from the supermarket and were put into prison.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空6.A survey showed 66 percent of those surveyed said they would send greetings and good wishes tot h e i r(r e l a t i v e)and friends online during this Spring Festival.7.A hen on my f a r m
3、(l a y)a green egg yesterday.It*s so strange.8.He bought a pen for his mothers birthday and the pen cost him 20(pound).9.1 like to have ice-cream f o r(d e s s e r t).10.Parents are m a k in g(m o o n c a k e)with their children for the coming Mid-Autumn Festival.【答案】1.g a rd e n 句意：我在我的花园里种植了一些土豆和胡
4、萝卜。2.t i e 句意：明天是我爸爸的生日。我想为他买一条领带。因空前有不定冠词a,故空处用可数名词的单数形式。3.adm ire句意：我们都仰慕那些努力与病毒作斗争的英雄。此处表示一般情况，且主语是W e,故用 admireo4.strangers句意：一些父母告诉他们的孩子不要和陌生人说话。stranger“陌生人”，为可数名词，空前无限定词，故用可数名词的复数形式strangers。5.sto le句意：小偷从超市偷了很多东西，被关进了监狱。根据and were put可知空处使用一般过去时，steal的过去式为stole。6.relatives relative为可数名词，由后面的
5、friends可知，空处应填relative的复数形式。7.la id 句意：我的农场中的一只母鸡昨天下了一枚绿色（蛋壳）的鸡蛋。真是太奇怪了。根据时间状语yesterday可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，空处应用lay的过去式laid。8.pounds句意：他买了一支钢笔作为他妈妈的生日礼物，这支钢笔花了他20英镑。根据空前的20可知应填复数。9.dessert句意：我喜欢吃冰激凌当餐后甜点。dessert意为”（饭后）甜点，甜食”，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。此处表示统称，应用单数形式。10.m ooncakes句意：父母正和孩子们为即将到来的中秋节做月饼。mooncake“月饼”，为
6、可数名词，此处应用其复数形式。二、单项填空1.Thanks to our government,we can have a new library next week.Thafs great!And we will read books there a month.A.before B.in C.by D.until2.Please stay with me this weekend.一Im sorry,but my father and I p l a n n e d Beijing a long time ago.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visite
7、d3.There are only big trees on one side of the street;different flowers lie on.A.other B.another C.the other4.一Will you take the sports shoes?Well,Em thinking it is really necessary or not.The old pair is still in good condition.A.when B.why C.that D.whether5.exciting news!The Chinese team successfu
8、lly arrived at the peak（顶峰）of Qomolangma.A.What B.What an C.How D.How an【答案】l.B 多亏了我们的政府，下周我们可以有一个新图书馆。那太好了!我们将会在一个月之后在那里读书。before”在以前；in+一段时间”在之后”，用于将来时;by到为止；until直到为止。空处所在句中的will为将来时的标志，故选B。2.C plan to do sth.意为”计划做某事”，为固定用法。3.C 句意:这条街道的一边只有大树，另一边是各种花。表示 两者中的另一个 要用theother。4.D 你要买这双运动鞋吗?嗯，我在想是否真的
9、有必要买。那双旧的还好好的。分析题干可知，空处引导宾语从句，根据空后的。r not可知，应 选 D,在从句中表示 是否。5.A句意:多么令人兴奋的消息啊!中国登山队成功登顶珠峰。本句感叹的是new s,所以需要用w h at,且 news是不可数名词，故不加冠词。能力提升一、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）1.他无论吃多少都不会发胖。He wont weight no matter how much he eats.2.林涛向我扔了一块橡皮来引起我的注意。Lin Tao an eraser me to attract my attention.3.我们的老师给我们讲了一个关于后羿射下九个太阳的
10、传说。Our teacher told us a legend about Hou Yi the nine suns.4.我们数学老师的教学风格和大部分其他数学老师的教学风格相似。Our math teachers teaching style that of most other math teachers.5.妈妈把拖把放到自来水下冲洗污物。Mother put the mop under the running water to the dirt.6.他昨晚熬夜到很晚。因此,他今天上学迟到了。He stayed up late last night.,he was late for sc
11、hool today.7.格雷丝把刀叉摆到桌子上。Grace the knives and forks on the table.8.我想知道这里的人们今天是否会吃粽子。I people here will have zongzi today.9.我制作的这个蛋糕是心形的。The cake I made is a heart.10.我们应该保持在中秋夜赏月的传统。We should keep the the moon on the Mid-Autumn night.【答案】l.put on2.t hrew;at3.s hooting down4.is similar to5.wash away
12、6.As a result7.laid out8.wonder if/whether9.in the shape oflO.tradition of admiring二、按要求完成句子（每空一词）l.He likes the food best in this country.（对画线部分提问）does he best in this country?2.Does he still live in that street?I dont know.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I dont know he still in that street.3.It was too noisy for me
13、 to go to sleep.（改为同义句）It was noisy I couldnt go to sleep.4.My brother spends half an hour in playing the piano every day.（改为同义句）It my brother half an hour the piano every day.5.1 think spring is the best time for a visit to Beijing.（改为同义句）I think spring is the best time Beijing.【答案】1 .What;like2.if
14、7whether;lives3.so;that4.takes;to play5.to visit三、语法专练:用适当的引导词完成句子how,what,that,if,whether1.bad the weather in England is!2.strange clothes he is wearing!3.an interesting subject English is!4.careless a boy you are!5.difficult homework we had yesterday!6.slowly the girl writes!【答案】l.How2.What3.What4
15、.How5.What6.How7.that8.that9.if/whether10.whether四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话A:Hi,Lucy.Nice to see you.B:Hey,Xiao Ming.Tm going to stay here to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival.1A:2 The Mid-Autumn Festival always comes on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.B:3A:In our Chinese tradition,it is the time for the f
16、amily to get together.People eat mooncakes andenjoy the bright full moon on that day.B:4 I cant wait for the coming of that day.A:If so,you can come to celebrate it with my family.B:Can I?5.A.Sounds great!B.Thats very kind of you.C.Can you tell me something about it?D.With pleasure.E.How do you cele
17、brate it?【答案】15 CDEAB强化训练一、完形填空 素养：文化意识 话题：元宵节 难度：中 建议用时：8 分钟The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China.It is celebrated 1 thefifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.Yuanxiao is the special 2 for the LanternFestival.It to the Lantern Festival is the 3 as dumplings t
18、o the Spring Festival.Yuanxiao is akind of small dumpling balls.They 4 sweet and delicious.There is also a kind of these balls5_ tangyuan.They are 6 to yuanxiao.Whafs more,tangyuan in Chinese has a similar _ 7with tuanyuan,meaning reunion and 8 for the family.Guessing lantern riddles（谜语）is an import
19、ant part of the 9.Lanterns can be made intodifferent 10-flowers,animals and many other things.11 making lanterns,peopleusually write 12 on lanterns.On the evening of the Lantern Festival,there are many lanternsin the street.Children also 13 self-made or bought lanterns to 14 in the street.Everything
20、 is very interesting and 15 is very happy on that day.LA.onB.inC.atD.for2.A.drinkB.foodC.vegetableD.fruit3.A.differentB.sameC.beautifulD.ugly4.A.tasteB.feelC.smellD.look5.A.phonedB.hadC.boughtD.called6.A.badB.similarC.happyD.dangerous7.A.colorB.sizeC.heightD.pronunciation8.A.sadnessB.honestyC.happin
21、essD.wealth9.A.festivalB.activityC.yearD.celebration10.A.shapesB.subjectsC.namesD.waysll.A.WhereB.UnlessC.WhileD.If12.A.decisionsB.numbersC.storiesD.riddles13.A.holdB.hideC.stealD.make14.A.playB.sellC.throwD.pick15.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.no one【答案】本文介绍了元宵节的一些习俗。1.A 根据文中信息the fifteenth day of t
22、he first month可知，此处表示具体的某一天，应用介词 on。2.B 根据下文提到的dumplings可知元宵是食物，故 food符合语境。3.B 根 据上句 元宵是元宵节的特殊食物”和本句中的 饺子对于春节“可知，此 处 选 same.ihe same as 表示 和.一样。4.A 根据文中信息sweetanddelicious可知，此处表示 尝起来，故用taste。feel意为 触，摸；smell意为 嗅,闻：look意为 看起来。5.D 根据文中信息tangyuan可知，此处表示“叫作，称作。6.B be similar to和相似”，为固定搭配，符合语境。7.D根据文中信息“
23、tuanyuan”可知，空处表示 发音。8.C 根据常识可知，汤圆象征着家庭的团圆和幸福。9.A本文主要介绍了元宵节，此处介绍的是该节日期间的活动。10.A 根据空后的flowers,animals and many other things可知，此处表示 形状。H.C 由常识可知，制作灯笼时，人们通常把谜语写在灯笼上。while意为 当时12.D上文提到猜灯谜这一活动，灯笼上写的应是灯谜。13.A此处表示孩子们也拿着自制的或买的灯笼在街上玩。14.A 参见上题解析。15.A根据文中信息Everything”可知，空处和Everything为并列关系，故 A 项符合语境。二、阅读理解 素养：文
24、化意识 话题：节日 难度：中 建议用时：7 分钟The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture.Il brings the wind and rain.It is said that everyyear on the second day of the second lunar month,the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep andraises its head.Because of this,the day is called Dragon Head-raising Day(Longtaitou
25、Festival).This year,it falls on February 24th.Old people believed that after the Longtaitou Festival,there would be more rain.And rain isvery important to farming.So the Longtaitou Festival was the start of spring and farming.People have many ways to celebrate the festival.The most popular one is to
26、 have a haircut.Many people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles一mainly your mothers brothers.They hope getting a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival keeps themaway from bad luck.Among Chinese peoples festival traditions,there is always a place for foo
27、d.On the LongtaitouFestival,people eat food named after dragons.Noodles are called dragon*s beard(longxu).Dumplings are dragons ears(longer).And spring rolls(春卷)are dragons skin(longlin).l.What does the dragon bring according to the passage?A.The rain and wind.B.The rain and snow.C.The wind and snow
28、.2.When is the Longtaitou Festival every year?A.On February 24th.B.On the second day of the first lunar month.C.On the second day of the second lunar month.3.Old people believed that the Longtaitou Festival was the beginning of.A.spring and farmingB.spring and restingC.summer and farming4.Why do man
29、y people have a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival?A.Because they hope to keep healthy.B.Because they hope to make much money.C.Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.5.Noodles on the Longtaitou Festival are called.A.dragons earsB.dragons beardC.dragons skin【答案】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日“龙抬头”的由
30、来以及庆祝活动。I.A 细节理解题。根据第一段 中 的 brings the wind and rain”可知，龙能带来风和雨水。2.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的It is said that every year on the second day of the secondlunar month,the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head.Because of this,theday is calledDragon Head-raising DayLongtaitou Festival)”可知，龙抬头是在农历
31、二月初二。3.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的So the Longtaitou Festival was the start of spring andfarming”可知，老人认为，龙抬头是春天和农耕的开始。4.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的They hope getting a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival keepsthem away from bad luck”可知，人们在龙抬头那天理发是希望远离霉运。5.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Noodles are called dragons beard(longxu)”可知，龙抬头那天吃的面条叫龙须面。