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1、秘密启用前2023年玉溪市初中学业水平考试模拟检测英语试题卷（全卷三个部分，共 8 页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分）第一节 单项填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满 分 10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.It took my sister half hour to play piano yesterday.A.a;t
2、he B.an;the C.a;/D.an;/2.Mr.Hu has lots of t e a c h i n g.H e always makes classes lively and interesting.A.exercise B.expressions C.experience D.examinations3.Excuse me,could you please tell me where Wanda Plaza is?Sorry,Fm not sure.It be on Qiyang Road.A.may B.should C.need D.must4.Why does she a
3、lways do well in all subjects?Because she studiesD.careful enough.D.I couldnt agree morefresh air.A.enough careful B.enough carefully C.carefully enough5.Cooking helps us show love for family members.Every time I make dishes for my mom,she is very happy.A.I cant believe it B.Take it easy C.That depe
4、nds6.When we stay in the countryside,we can be close to nature andA.take up B.take inC.take awayD.take after7.一Have you watched the TV play Meet Yourself?Yes.It is popular thousands of people come to visit Dali.A.so;that B.such;that C.enough;to D.too;to8.The volunteers a lot of help to the community
5、 since the outbreak of COVID-19.A.offered B.have offered C.will offer D.are offering9.一 wonderful the music is!Exactly!It makes me feel relaxed after a busy day.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a10.一I want to know?We can try our best to cut down pollution.A.why we can protect the environmentB.why can we
6、protect the environmentC.how can we protect the environmentD.how we can protect the environment第二节 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满 分 10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。“What is the meaning of life?It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years.The best HI ever got was“Th
7、e meaning of life is to give life meaning.”When I was a young boy,I gave my life meaning by 12 playing,running,swimming,laughing,and ridingmy bike.When I went to school,I gave my life meaning by studying hard,getting good 13 and trying to makemy mom and dad 14 In college,I found meaning by deciding
8、what to study and 15 for my dream job inthe future.When I was working as a（n）16 I knew meaning by helping young kids to get new ideas and oldwisdom（智慧）.When I got married,I found meaning by protecting,helping and 17 my family.And I learned18 important from love,patience,and joy.19 we meet many probl
9、ems in our life,all we have to do is to enjoy and love things in life.I keep learninghow to love 20 and people around me in my life these years.I always have love in my heart.Love does give lifemeaning and love does make life worth living.11.A.answerB.questionC.informationD.hope12.A.hardlyB.alreadyC
10、.justD.never13.A.actionsB.gradesC.examplesD.programs14.A.worriedB.famousC.gladD.serious15.A.preparingB.payingC.waitingD.thanking16.A.doctorB.teacherC.driverD.engineer17.A.looking forB.looking atC.looking upD.looking after18.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something19.A.SoB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Unless2
11、0.A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正 确“T ，错 误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you seea Sichuan-style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see
12、that Huawei smart-phones are on sale.But you are not in China,youre in Manchester in Britain.You might see similar things in many other cities,andChinese products have been going global（世界性的）.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local peoples tastes,Chineseresta
13、urants have made some changes to the dishes.For example,Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in,butWestern people dont.So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popula匚 In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL te
14、levisions,Haierfridges and Lenovo computers.More than half of the US-owned drones（无人机）are Chinese models.Theyre not only made in China,but alsodesigned and developed in the country.In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）.But now,thingshave changed gre
15、atly.uMade in China,becomes cool.21.We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.22.Chinese restaurants offer meat with bones to meet local peoples tastes.23.More than 50%of the US-owned drones are designed,developed and made in China.24.In the past,most Western people though
16、t Chinese products were unable to be trusted.25.This article is about the changes of Chinese technology.第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共 15小题；每小题1分，满 分 15分）AWhen visiting Yunnan,youll find the 18 oddities in Yunnan（云南一 卜/l怪）.For example,girls wear flowers in allseasons and
17、three mosquitoes（蚊子）make up a dish”.Maybe youve never heard of these expressions before.Nowmore and more people fall in love with the delicious flower dishes in Yunnan.The people in Yunnan have been eating flowers for a long time.After the Spring Festival,March is always the besttime to eat the flow
18、ers.One popular kind of flower is Tangli Flowers（棠梨花），which can be picked in the mountains.The flower sellers say it is very hard to pick two kilos of these flowers each time.They have to climb up to the tall treesand pick up the flowers carefully.Have you ever tried Tangli flowers?They taste a litt
19、le sweet!The other kind is Jinque Flowers（金雀花）.This kind of flower is also used as helpful medicine when people dontwant to eat anything!My grandma can cook Jinque Flowers very well.She says its a traditional way to cook JinqueFlowers with eggs.How delicious and healthy!26.How many kinds of popular
20、flowers are mentioned in this passage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.27.When is the best time to eat flowers in Yunnan?A.In March.B.In January.C.Before the Spring Festival.D.During the Spring Festival.28.Why is it difficult to pick Tangli Flowers according to the passage?A.Because the flowers taste a li
21、ttle sweet.B.Because the flowers are very expensive.C.Because people can hardly sell the flowers.D.Because people have to climb up to the tall trees.29.If you want to eat nothing,which is helpful?A.Tangli Flowers.B.Eggs.C.Jinque Flowers.D.Roses.30.What is the best title of the passage?A.The 18 oddit
22、ies in Yunnan.B.Girls wear flowers in all seasons.C.Three mosquitoes make up a dish.D.The delicious flower dishes in Yunnan.BWinter sports in China346 million people across the country take part in winter sports46 million of them are under 18Northern China186 million peopleSouthern China:161 million
23、 peopleA surveyChina Youth Daily surveyed 1,212 people:（DCheering for players at the Beijing Winter GamesTrying out skiing（滑雪）or skatingBuying winter sports clothes and toolsTaking winter sports trips around ChinaTaking part in winter sports trainingSome important years1953:Chinas first National Ice
24、 Sports Games took place in Harbin.1957:Chinas first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua,Jilin.2002:China won its first gold medal（奖牌）in the Winter Olympics.2022:China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhang Jiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals.SOURCES:GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF
25、SPORT OF CHINA,GUANGDONG DALY,CHINA YOUTHDAILY.31.How many people take part in winter sports in Northern China?A.346 million.B.161 million.C.186 million.D.46 million.32.According to the survey,what do the least people do?A.Take part in winter sports training.B.Take winter sports trips around China.C
26、.Buy winter sports clothes and tools.D.Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games.33.In which province or city were Chinas first National Ice Sports Games held?A.Hebei.B.Jilin.C.Beijing.D.Hei Longjiang.34.When did China win its first gold medal in the W inter Olympics?A.In 1953.B.In 1957.C.In 200
27、2.D.In 2022.35.Where is the text probably found in a newspaper?A.Star Stories.B.Sports World.C.School Life.D.Science Study.CSoon a computer and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes!The program can work because everyones eyes are different.So in the future you wont have
28、 to remember a longcode when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank.You just have to look at the machine and it will beable to tell who you are.The eye-recognition（眼睛识另U）program is being tested in some shops and banks.Soon this technology willchange all the other ways of recognition.W
29、e have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers.Scientists are working on other systems（系统）.Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face orhands or even your smell!But eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your
30、 eyes dont change as you get older,or get dirty likehands or fingers.And even twins have different eyes,so the program can be up to 94%correct,depending on how goodthe technology is.In Britain it was found that 91%of the people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eyerecognition.In the
31、future your computer will be looking at you in the eyes.So smile!36.Where is the eye-recognition program being used in a few countries?A.In shops and banks.B.In shops and schools.C.In banks and schools.D.In schools and hospitals.37.How does the eye-recognition program work?A.You look at the machine
32、and type a number.B.You look at the machine.C.The machine looks at your face.D.You need to speak and then look.38.The underlined word“code”in Paragraph 2 probably meansA.密码 B.字母 C.卡片 D.数字39.Which one isnt the advantages of the eye-recognition program?A.Your eyes dont change as you get older.B.Eyes d
33、ont get dirty like hands or fingers.C.We cant see anything without eyes.D.Everyones eyes are different,even twins have different eyes.40.What can we know about the eye recognition program?A.Some eyes are the same.B.Eyes can change.C.Eyes can get dirty like hands.D.It is not always correct.第三节 根据短文内容
34、，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）How does the tea plant grow?This term,some students got their answers in the schools rooftop（屋顶）garden.Many schools have built small gardens on their teaching buildings rooftop.Some students planted tea plants there.41_Ho
35、w to make egg soup?42 To parents surprise,their kids could cook simple dishes.In the past,Chinese children were sometimes busier after school because they had to take many after-school classes.Now,students join all kinds of clubs.It is because China has introduced the“double reduction policy（双减政策）.4
36、3_Students lives have changed a lot since the policy was carried out.On the one hand,their homework is clearlyless than before.Teenagers have more chances to get knowledge from the real life.This is a much better way than justhitting the books.44 They get lots of life skills from these colorful club
37、s and have enough time to relax and thinkfor themselves.45 They believe that thetdouble reduction policy makes a difference to their kids*lives.A.Most parents agree with this policy very much.B.They also did experiments to learn more about tea.C.There are more books about how the tea plant grows.D.I
38、t hopes to reduce homework and after-school classes.E.So teenagers can have more time to stay with their parents.F.Some students learned to cook in an after-school cooking club.G.On the other hand,students spend more time attending after-school clubs.第三部分 写作（共三节，满 分 20分）第一节 根据题意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写
39、在答题卡的相应位置上。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分）46.1 want to be a when I grow up.（science）47.As a good student,he is known in our school.（wide）48.Having enough sleep,I feel much and can have a long run.（strong）49.My classmates spend fifteen minutes spoken English every day.（practice）50.The National Congress of the
40、 Communist Party of China was held in Beijing last year.（twenty）第二节 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）51.1 plan to these two model cars to the children in poor areas although I like them very much.（捐赠）52.your dream and work hard for it,and you will succeed.（坚持）53.We the d
41、octors and nurses who fight for saving lives day and night.（对.感激）54.Since the fall of 2022,middle school students have been required to attend one labor class every week.（至少）55.Dont let out your online.（私人信息）第 三 节 书 面 表 达（满 分 10分）Happiness Is From提示：幸福源于什么？不同的人会有不同的感受。请以“Happiness Is Fr om 为题，用英语写一篇
42、短文,叙述你生活或学习中所经历的一件令你感到幸福快乐的事。要求：1.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁,词数不得少于60个；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。2023年玉溪市初中学业水平考试模拟检测英语参考答案第一部分英语知识运用（共二节；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 单 项 填 空 1-5 BCACD 6-10BABCD第二节 完形填空 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BDDBD第二部分阅读理解（共三节;2125小题，每小题1.5分；2640小题，每小题1分；4145小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）第一节 2125TFTTF
43、第二节 2630BADCD 31-35 CADCB 36-40 ABACD第三节 41-45 BFDGA第三部分写作（共三节；4655小题，每小题1分；书面表达10分，满分20分）第一节词形填空46.scientist 47.widely 48.stronger 49.practicing 50.twentieth/20th第二节词组翻译51.give away/donate 52.Hold on to/Stick to 53.are thankful/grateful to54.at least 55.personal information第三节书面表达One possible versi
44、onHappiness Is From Hard WorkOur life is full of happiness.My happiness comes from hard work.I can get happiness every time I work hard.Last term,I was chosen to take part in the English Speech Contest.I was nervous when I heard the news,becauseI was always afraid of speaking in public.I wondered if
45、 I could succeed and I wanted to give u p.高分句型一】MyEnglish teacher noticed that.She had a long talk with me and encouraged me to challenge myself.After that I keptpracticing every day.When I got the first prize in the contest,I felt happy deep in my h e a rt.【高分句型二】My happiness is from the success through my hard work.The harder I work,the more happiness I get.