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1、学问点击：Section A1. I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.see sb do sth.意为“望见某人做某事”，表示望见事务、行动的全过程，强调动作 已经结束。Eg： He saw her cross the road.他望见他过了公路。see sb doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调事务、行动正在进行。Eg: I saw her dancing at this time yesterday.我看到她昨天这个时间在跳舞。类似用法的动词还有 watch, hear, smell, feel
2、, listen to 等。练习：(1) Do you smell something ? (bum)答案：burning(2) I often see him basketball after class. ( play )答案：play2. Would you liketo come and cheer us on?Sure, Id love to.(1) Would you like +不定式+其他？表建议或邀请。常用Fd love to来回答， 不同意也常用Id love to, but”来拒绝别人。如：Would you like to play basketball with me
3、 ?- Id love to, but I have a lot of homework to do.(2)在确定句中 would like= want 如：Id like to have a rest. = I want to have a rest.留意：cheer sb on为“为某人加油，向某人欢呼”的意思cheer sb up使某人兴奋/激昂起来Eg: Our friends will cheer us on.我们的挚友会为我们加油的。You should cheer yourself up.place. They always think 21 is around them and
4、 22 will happen (发生)tothem. Then some people 23 their lives when they were swimming. So weswimming 25 safe.should 24 make it alone when we plan to swim. If everyone remembers this,)16. A. to goB. wentC. are goingD. goes)17. A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept)18. A. dangerB. dangerousC. safeD. safety
5、)19. A. withB. forC. toD. about)20. A. beautifulB.goodC. rightD. nice)21. A. luckyB.luckC. shameD. pity)22. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something)23. A. loseB. lostC. losingD. will lose)24. A. usuallyB. oftenC. alwaysD. never)25. A. beB.isC. will beD. willLets enjoy swimming and keep safe!【
6、课后强化练习】IV.阅读理解。(30分)(A)In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.Players sometimes kick (踢)the ball, but they also throw (扔)the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chance
7、s to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they can receive six points. This is called a touch-down (持球触地).Its difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ba
8、ll ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Thousands of people come to watch it when there is a football game. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they are yelling. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The football season usually begins in Septem
9、ber and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1st. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.依据短文内容，选择正确答案。()26. In America, football players can.A. only kick the ballB. only throwthe ba
10、llC. only carry the ballD. kick,throw and carry the ball ()27. There are on each team.A. ten playersB. eleven playersC. twelve playersD. thirteen players()28. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to.A. go homeB. carry the ball ten yardsC. run with itD. kick the ball to the other
11、 team()29. The best teams play again.A. on ChristmasB. after the season endsC. on New Years DayD. on Sunday()30. The underlined word “yell in the passage means “A. shout (喊)loudlyB. jumpC. talk loudlyD. sing(B)There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, basebal
12、l.In my opinion (观，点),the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other.Football started in England. Now its very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England
13、know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their favorite players. They canremember clearly the results （结果）of the most important matches. They can even expect （预格I*） which team will win or which team will los
14、e. Can you believe it?However, in China, Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange （支酉己）some games and matches for their students. Ifs good for children it.依据短文内容，选择正确答案。）31. Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the
15、world?A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball.D. Volleyball.）32. From the passage, we know .A. if s surprising that Chinese students know much about footballB. all the audience only cheer for one side in a matchC. in fact （事实），no one knows for certain （准确的）who will winD. in China, students dont like
16、 football）33. The underlined （画线的）word audience“ in the first paragraphmeansA.体育馆B.成年人C.观众D.小孩子）34. According to （依据）the passage, football comes fromA. ChinaB. England）35. Whats the passage about?A. Music.C. Sport.（C）C. FranceB. Custom.D. Culture （文化）.D. GermanyAi Fukuhara （福原爱），the Japanese table t
17、ennis star, was born on Nov. 11, 1988. She started playing ping-pong when she was three. At that time, she was too small. She couldnt see over the tabletop （桌面）.She had to stand on boxes to play against adults （成 人）in exhibition （展览）matches.Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very h
18、ard and she practices for five hours a day during the weekdays after morning school lessons and eight hours a day at the weekends.In May, 2023, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一决赛)of the World Championships.At the age of 15, she was the youngest player in Japan at the 2023 Olympic Games. She joi
19、ned the Liaoning Team in 2023.I hope I can learn from my Chinese teammates and improve (完善)my preparation for the 2023 Olympicsjsaid Ai Fukuhara.依据短文内容，完成表格。NameAi FukuharaBirthdayNov. 11, 1988Nationality36.Jobping-pong playerCareerjoined 37.in 2023joined 38.in 2023joined 39.in 2023Word or phrase to
20、 describe her40.第三部分写作(25分)1 .词汇。(10分)(A)依据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. Lets cLiu Xiang on.2. Work hard, and your f is not a dream.3. He likes music. He wants to be a m when he grows up.4. The Big Big World is a very p song.5. My grandma is old. There is something wrong with her h.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. Our class
21、 is going mountain climbing this weekend. Every student is (excite).7. Jane prefers(row).8. Running can help you keep(health).9. Listening to music can make us (relax).10. He practices (play) the piano (钢琴)every day.H.综合填空。（5分）用所给词或词组的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。excite, play against, be, win, cheer onReceiver：Li
22、 Dong hotmailCopy：Subject：A table tennis game between China and the South KoreaDear Li Dong,How is everything these days? I miss you very much.Fm glad to tell you that there 11 a table tennis game on CCTV tomorrow. The Chinas National Team 12 the South Korea Team. I hope we will 13 the game. The fan
23、s are very 14 , They sang and danced happily yesterday. Lefs 15 our team together before TV, OK?Please write to me back soon!Yours,Wu Ming 11.12.13.14.15.m.书面表达。（io分）假如你和同学本周日要去西山郊游，请依据单词提示，写一篇60词左右的短 文。要求层次清晰，结构完整。classmate, Sunday, the West Hill, go hiking, 8:00, meet, school gate,fun8:30, leave,
24、take, guitar, kite, bread, water,.1. D问句中要求在两者之中选择，故用whicho2. B be going to do表明只能选动词原形。同时要求成为club成员，不是“参与”某项活 动，不能选Ao3. D Twice a week “每周2次”。表示频率。How often对频率进行提问。故选D。4. A leave for表示“动身去某地;同时要考虑时态关系。非持续性动词，如go, leave用 现在进行时表示将来。5. D 词组 be good at ”擅长6. C during意为“在期间”。7. C 考查 see sb. do sth.留意句末的
25、 every morning,故不能选 B (see sb. doing sth.)。8. D play against表示竞赛活动的对抗性，而不是共同参与某项活动，故不能选B。9. B 考查spend some time doing sth./on sth.结构，意为“某人花时间做某事”。10. B 考查 there is going to be 结构，there be 与 have 不能同时用。11. 11. What are you going to do? / Where are you going?12. Who is your favorite player?13. How oft
26、en do you play basketball?14. What do you want to be when you grow up?15. Thank you.HL16.C夏日来临，学生自然有游泳的想法和支配。一、二两句暗含将来时，故选C。17. B 考查短语 good way to do sth. 故选 B。18. B依据句意是“危急”之意，故C、D不选；be dangerous是短语，故选B。19. A危急的缘由是游泳时没有结伴而行，with是和一起”之意，故选A。20. C溺水的缘由是选择游泳的地方不合适。right “合适的，故选C。21. B游泳时人们总是存在侥幸心理，空格处
27、做主语，故选B。22. A人们总认为不好的事不会出现在自己的身上，依据句意，故选A。23. B该句中有were swimming可知该空选择过去时，故选B。24. D恒久不能单独外出游泳，故选D。25. C “if”引导的条件状语从句，主句为将来时，从句为一般现在时，故选C。IV. (A)26. D 依据其次段第一句 Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it.可知运动员有时候踢球，但也扔球或带球奔跑，故选D。27. B 依据第三段其次句 Eleven men on the othe
28、r team try to stop the man who has the ball. 可知场上的11名队员努力阻挡持球的队员，故选B。28. D依据第三段第三句If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.可知若球员不能带球跑十码远，他的球队就会把球路踢给另一个 队，故选D。29. C依据最终一段倒数其次句The best teams play again on January 1st,可知在元月1号这一天最好的球队进行对决，故选C。30. A成千上万的人来观看竞
29、赛，他们为自己宠爱的球队欢呼、呼喊，故答案为A。(B)31. B依据第一段其次句In my opinion (观点). “我的观点是”可知，故选B。32. C英国孩子对足球酷爱和了解的程度令人惊异，不是中国孩子，故不选A；在竞赛 中观众不行能只为一方加油，故不选B；中国孩子不是不宠爱运动和足球而是没有 时间，故不选D；英国孩子对竞赛结果只是预料而非确定确定，没有人能做到这 一点，故选C。33. C观看竞赛并欢呼加油的只能是观众，故选C。34. B依据其次段第一句Football starts in England 足球起源于英国”可知，故选B。35. C文章谈论的是孩子与体育，而非音乐、风俗和
30、文化，故选C。(C)36. Japan37. the World Championships38. the Olympic Games39. the Liaoning Club40. small, famous, work hard, youngest第三部分写作I . (A) 1. cheer 2. future 3. musician 4. popular 5. heart/hearing(8) 6. excited 7. rowing 8. healthy 9. relaxed 10. playingII . 11. is going to be/will be 12. will pla
31、y against 13. win 14. excited 15. cheer onIII .参考范文：This Sunday, my classmates and I are going to the West Hill for hiking. Were going to meet at 8:00 oclock on Sunday morning at the school gate. Then we plan to leave at 8:30. Li Lei likes flying a kite, so hes going to take a kite with him. Wang Ju
32、nfeng would like to take a guitar because he prefers playing the guitar. Also were going to take some bread and water. I think we will have fun.你应当使自己兴奋起来。3.1 hope our team will win. Me , too.(= So do L)(1) hope + that 从句，that 可省去。I hope that I can see you soon.(2) hope to do sth.I hope to see you s
33、oon.留意：(1)wish (愿)与hope的用法一样，后既可以接从句也可以接不定式，但不能 说hope sb. to do sth. (hope后不接双宾语，但wish可以)，如:I hope you to help me.(错) I hope that you can help me.(对)(2)hope后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望，而wish后接的宾语从 句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望，如：I hope you will come.I wish I could fly to the moon.3.1 prefer rowing,(l)prefer(过去式过去分词需双写r, p
34、referred)后可干脆接动词ing形式或动词不 定式，表更宠爱，用法同like/love:Eg： I prefer swimming.我更宠爱游泳。(2)prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 相当于：like. better than.Eg： I prefer swimming to skating. =1 like swimming better than skating.(3)后接不定式时与 rather than 或 instead of 连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He preferre
35、d to die instead of stealing.他宁死也不去偷窃。prefer to die rather than surrender 至死不屈练习：Eg:咖啡或茶，你更宠爱哪一个？-Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?我更宠爱茶。-I prefer tea.比起数学来，他的弟弟更宠爱英语。His brother prefers English to math.4. -Do you row much ?你常常划船吗？-Yes , quite a bit / a lot.是的，常常。quite a bit/ a lot常常/很多，大量。与此相关的，不
36、同的表示数量或频率的短语后面跟不同的成分：quite a bit of后接不行数名词，如：quite a bit of money很多钱quite a lot of后既可接可数名词复数也可以接不行数名词，如：quite a lot of books/ information 很多书/信息而quite a few=many表相当多”后接可数名词复数，如：quite a few students 相当多的学生quite a little =much表很多，后接不行数名词，如：quite a little money很 多钱very few / little很少很少。5. Are you going
37、 to join the school rowing club?(1) join加入，参与。其后接人或组织，意为“加入某人或某组织”。Eg： join the party 入党join us加入我们之中John joined the amy in 2023.约翰于2023年参军。(2) join in,后接活动，意为“加入某项活动”。Eg: join in the school sports meet参与学校运动会(3) take part in 参与(活动，竞赛),相当于 join in/be in。Eg: John took part in the 400-meter relay race
38、.约翰参与了 400米接力赛。练习： 他加入到嬉戏当中。He joined in the game.他加入到帮助老年人的行列。joined in helping the old man.留意：join sb in doing sth.表加入某人的活动。 如：Will you join us in playing basketball ?你要加入到我们打篮球的行列吗？Sevtion B1. They both play for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.play for为某个队效力；play against与某个队竞赛Eg: Our team will pla
39、y against yours tomorrow.明天我们队将与你们队进行竞赛。Section C1. How often does she go cycling ?（l）go +动词ing形式，表进行某种户外活动，如：go swimming, go fishing, go climbing, go shopping 等；（2）How often 问多久一次，频率。常用 once a week/ twice a year 等回答。How long问多久。常用“（For） 一段时间”来回答。How soon问多快（时间），用于将来时态。常用“In an hour在一小时内等“ 来回答。如：一Ho
40、w soon will you come back?一In a week.（3）与how搭配的疑问词有：How many多少（接可数名词复数形式）How much多少（接不行数名 词）How old问年龄 How tall多高（人、树）How high多高（山、楼）How far问距离 How long还可以问物体的 长度。（1） is it from your home to your school ? Its two kilometers away.（2） is the room? It9s two meters wide.Its three meters high.（3） is the
41、tree?2. She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.Spend在句中是“花费”的意思，其他表示“花费”、“支付”意思的词还有take, cost和pay,我们做个总结：(l)spend some time/money(in)doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事spend some time/money on sth.在某事上花费时间/金钱(2)take的主语一般是一件事，只用于固定句型It takes sb.some time to do sth.表 示“做某事花费某人多少时间”(3)cost的主语必需是“物或“事
42、用于sth.costs (sb.)some money结构中(4)pay的主语是人，也可与for构成词组pay.forEg: (1)1 an hour practicing English every day.0He 5 yuan for this pen.The book me 30 yuan last week.It me an hour to do my homework every day.3. She is also good at jumping.be good at.= do well in.擅长,后接名词或动名词。Eg: I am good at English.=I do w
43、ell in English.我擅长英语。反义词为：be bad at= do badly in不擅长.Eg: I am bad at English.=1 do badly in English.我不擅长英语。留意区分：be good for.对有好处Eg: Running is good for your health.跑步对你的健康有好处。反义词为：be bad for对.有害Eg: Smoking is bad for your health.吸烟损害你的健康。Section D1. David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Bei
44、jing with his team yesterday.表“到达的有：arrive at + (小地名)；arrive in + (大地名)get toreach Eg: Well arrive at the airport one hour later.一个小时后我们将到达机场。I arrived in Shanghai yesterday.我昨天到的上海。When did you get to/reach school this morning?你今日早上什么时候到的学校？2. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow他们将于后天
45、动身前往日 本(1) leave “离开”，“leave +地点”表示“离开某地”“leave for +地点”表示“动身前往某地”leave +地点A+for+地点B”表示“离开A地B某地”(2)这是一个用现在进行时表示将来的句子。在英语中有一些表示位置转移的词，如：go, come, leave, arrive, fly等，都可用现在进行时表示将来。如：Eg: They are flying to New York tomorrow.其他重点词组及常用交际口语：dream of/about 梦见break the record 打破纪录keep the record 保持纪录keep he
46、althy = keep fit 保持健康What a shame != What a pity!多么缺憾!Have a good day!祝你今日玩得兴奋！语法精讲一般将来时（一）1、一般将来时的基本形式是“will/shall+动词原形”，表示将要发生的动作或状态。在书面语中，主语是第一人称时，常用shall,也可用will。在口语中，will可用于各种人称。Eg: ril/shall go to play fboball tomorrow.2、 be going to 结构(1) be going to +动词原形，是一般将来时的一种表达法，表示将要发生的 事或准备，支配，确定要做的事，
47、这种准备常经过预先考虑并含有自己 做好某些准备的意思，因此用be going to表示的行动通常会付诸实践。 它常与表示将来时间的状语连用。如：tomorrow, this evening, next week, next year, .Eg: Im going to play fboball tomorrow. 我准备明天踢足球。它的一般疑问句形式是干脆把be动词提到句首。Eg: Are you going to play football tomorrow?你明天要踢足球吗？。一般将来时的特别疑问句式。结构是：特别疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动 词原形+其他？如：Eg： What are you going to do next mon