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1、2023年天津市河西区中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. Jack is good at playing guitar, but Bill is good at playing football.A.a; theB.the; /C. a; aD. the;the2. He often worked very hard without resting or taking care of.A.himB.himselfC. heD. his3. Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?一
2、Sorry, I know nothing about him. We areA. friendsB , neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers4. 一Which TV program do you like better, Man and Nature or Sports News?一I Man and Nature, more interesting than Sports News.A.believeB.collectC.preferD.compare5. . My little dog is lost. All of my friends are help
3、ing me to it.A.look forB.look atC.look afterD.look like6. Of all the subjects, Chemistry seems to be for me.A. very difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult7. 一I think winter is a beautiful season,when it snows.Me too.A. mainlyB. especiallyC probablyD. properly8. By 2023, t
4、he 5G network is expected to be used more than 40 percent of personal mobile phone users.A.withB.forC. byD.in9. It was already midnight they arrived at the village at last.A.sinceB.as soonasC. thoughD.when10. This is just between you and me. You tell anyone else about this.A.mustntB.may notC. mightD
5、.have to11. John likes making model planes and he at least one hour on it every day.A.spentB.spendsC. will spendD.has spent12. How many cakes can I have, Mum?A healthy lifestyle can help us grow up healthily.None, dear. They for your grandparents.A.prepareB.preparedC.have preparedD. are prepared13.
6、All my classmates want something for our country.A.doB.doingC.to doD. done14. Hello, everybody! You look excited. Can I join you?一Sure, we are talking about.A. why we like the movieB. how can we go to the cinemaC. who should we go withD. when shall we go to the movie15Im going to Snow Mountain tomor
7、row.A. What happened? B. Was that it?C. Have a good trip! D. Dont be silly!二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选 项。Id been proud that Id never lost my mobile phone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jacks 6 rang, it was my mother
8、 calling from my home. She asked if I had 17 my phone. I checked my purse. It was gone!I used Jacks phone to call my number. Then a boy, whom I would call Rhys, answered it. “I found your phone! he said, excitedly. I have been trying to find you, but because it was getting late, I decided to leave.
9、He gave me the address of a coffee shop near his home.Later that evening, I went to 18 him there. I didnt dare（不敢）to go alone, worrying this was some cheater（骗局）So Jack came along. After driving 10 km, we got to the coffee shop which Rhys 19.My 20 were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. “How did you t
10、ell my mum?” I asked. He 21 that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in my list of contacts（联系 人）.But all they22 was my mobile phonenumber-which didnt help. Hed called many names, starting with the letter A. Finally he got Adam, one of my friends, who 23 my house.I was
11、 24 to get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and photos I could have lost forever. I was so 25 to Rhys and offered him some money, but he refused.As we drove back, we praised Rhys for his honesty.16.A. electric carB.mobile phoneC. radioD. bike17.A. foundB.changedC. lostD. bought18.A. fol
12、lowB.punishC catchD. meet19.A. talked aboutB.looked forC , heard ofD. wrote about20.A. difficultiesB.worriesC. happinessD. hopes21.A. realisedB.repeatedC. explainedD. believed22.A. finishedB.noticedC , expectedD. had23.A. calledB.includedC - sharedD. sold24.A. sorryB.gladC. sadD. proud25.A. usefulB.
13、strangeC. thankfulD. polite三、阅读单选Today many shops and supermarkets play music. You might even hear music in a street or on a farm.Many people think that music is able to change the way people behave. Some people think the sound of western classical music can make people feel richer. When a supermark
14、et plays modern music, people spend less money. With no music, people spend even less. But when a shop plays classical music, people spend more money on things.Some people also think that music makes them think and learn better. Some students say that music helps them to be more active. It is true t
15、hat people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help people relax.Next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you do things.26. According to the passage, shops and supermarkets should play to make moremoney.A. classical music B. pop musicC. moder
16、n music D. no music27. Music can help people learn better because it.A. is very beautifulB. makes people feel richerC. can help people relaxD. makes people eat more28. What does the word “behave“ in Paragraph 2 mean in this passage?A. Work.B. Rest.C. Study.D. Act.29. Which of the following is true a
17、ccording to the passage?A. People cant hear music on a farm.B. Music can tell people how to do things.C. Music can change the way people do things.D. Music can help students make a lot of money.30. What is the best title for this passage?A. Music and students9 lessonsB. Music and ways of doing thing
18、sC. Modern music in the shopD. Classical music in the streetThe Dead Sea of China is in Daying, Sichuan Province. It was from the 150-million-year ancient underground lake, where useful minerals（矿物质）are very rich. It has much salt: 22%. It is similar（相似的）to the Dead Sea“ in the Middle East. When peo
19、ple are lying in the water, they can float and will not sink（下沉）. So it is known as the Dead Sea of China”.The Dead Sea of China Resort（度假景区）was built in 2003. It cost more than 10 million yuan and it covers an area of 2,000 acres（英亩）.In the park you can enjoy many kinds of interesting sports. When
20、you feel tired, you can come here for surfing. When you feel too much pressure（压力），swimming and floating are your good choices. All the activities are helpful to your health. Every year, a lot of tourists travel here from all over the country.It is very convenient（便利的）to come here. You can take a bu
21、s or a train. Of course, driving your car is also a good way. There are different kinds of delicious food waiting for you. When you arrive, you will find that the people here are so kind and friendly.Come here, or you will miss a wonderful place to relax yourself. 31. Where is the Dead Sea of China?
22、A. In Dalian, Liaoning.B. In Daying, Sichuan.C. In Datong, Shanxi.D. In Jinan, Shandong.32. The word float in Paragraph 1 means.A.潜水B.跳水C.漂浮D.滑翔33. When was the Dead Sea of China Resort built?A.In 2003.B. In 2008.C.In 2013.D.In 2016.34. What can you do in the Dead Sea of China Resort?A. Go climbing.
23、B. Go skating.C. Go riding.D. Go surfing.35. . How can you get to the Dead Sea of China Resort?A. By train.B. By subway.C. By air.D. By ship.Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction（破坏）of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, wild animals in danger., these problems se
24、em so huge.So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we dont have to drive.But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with a cloth bag, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to
25、 the world?I recently learned something about flamingos（火烈鸟）which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration（迁徙），a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next d
26、ay they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.Then one
27、day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be-thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!A few can
28、 make a difference. Even if youre the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.36. Where would you most probably read this passage?A. A guidebook.B. A movie poster.C. A personal blog（博客）.D. A geology（地质）mag
29、azine.37. Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?A. Because he wants to do some good to the environment.B. Because he thinks plastic bags are much cheaper.C. Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.D. Because there are only cloth bags in stores.38. What does the word “spectacular“ in P
30、aragraph 5 probably mean?A. Same.B. Ordinary.C. Terrible.D. Fantastic.39. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Even if we can walk there, we still drive over.B , Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.C. Brown clouds and polluted water are the only probl
31、ems we face today.D. When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.40. Whats the writers purpose of writing this article?A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.B , To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.C.
32、 To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.D. To show that there,re many problems in the world.四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hello, Linda!B: Oh, hi, Jack!A: Would you like to go to the library to borrow some books with me?B: Borrow books? Sorry, I cant. 41A: What are you doi
33、ng now?B: 42 And I cant borrow any books until I return this one.A: 43B: A Brief History of Time.A: 44B: It was written by Stephen Hawking.A: 45B: Great. He is one of my personal heroes. As I read his ideas about space, time, black holes, and the universe in which we live, I was amazed at how easily
34、 he explained the complicated （复杂的）subjects in the book.A. What do you think of the writer?B. I like it very much.C. Whafs the name of the book?D. I am busy at the moment.E. I am reading a book borrowed from the library.F. Who wrote it?G. OK, what is it about?五、完成句子46 .他的第一部小说2020年问世了。His first nove
35、lin 2020.47 .这个大教室里有好几百名学生。There arestudents in the big classroom.48 .我们有时互相写邮件。We sometimes write email messages to.49 .我妈妈正在打扫房间，收拾东西。My mum is cleaning the house and the things.50 .我不赞同你的观点。I dont you.六、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, theres too much to read t
36、hese days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are many skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are quite good.Preview if ifs long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a main idea of heavy reading - like long magazine articles and busine
37、ss reports.Heres how to preview.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesnt give you all the details （细节）.It keeps you from spending time on things you dont really want or need to read.Skim - if its s
38、hort and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a main idea of light reading - like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Heres how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently. Yo
39、u and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but well get a similar （相似的）idea of what its all about.51 . The article tells us that when we preview, first we should read carefully.52 . Then we can read of the other paragraphs.53 . When we skim, we usually our eyes.54 . Another
40、way of skimming is to in each line.55 . This passage tells us skills to help us read more in less time.七、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。One day, a lovely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods. She took them home and p 56 them in a small cage （鸟笼）.She fed them with l
41、ove and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to 157 forever （永远）.One day, the girl left the cages door o 58 The larger and stronger one of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as
42、it circled high a 59 her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it a 60 So when it flew close, she grasped（抓住）at it wildly. She was so h 61 that she held it tightly （紧紧地）in her hand! Suddenly, she felt that something happened to the bird. She was surprised to find the bird wa
43、s d 62 She was very sad.She noticed the other bird jumping up and down in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly in the clear, blue s 63 She lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air.W 64 the bird was flying happily in the sky, she was so glad. She watched the bir
44、d circling once, twice, three times.To her surprise, the bird flew back closer and sat softly on her s 65 It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly.八、材料作文66.健康是一个重要话题，为此，学校英语广播站举行“健康成长”征文比赛活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。(1)健康的重要性(可适当发挥)。(2)你的建议：多吃水果和蔬菜；有足够的睡眠和运动；多和同学、老师、家长沟通。要求：(1)词数:80100个。(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Keeping healthy is very important.