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1、学校:一、单项选择2023年天津市河西区中考二模英语试题姓名:班级:考号:1. Tianjin, one ofbiggest cities of China, haslong history.A. a; aB . the; /C. the; aD./; the2. 一Are thesecoats?No, they arent.are over there.A. you; OursB. your; WeC. your; OursD.you; Our3. 一 Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true?Oh, its
2、 aA. suggestionB secretC , reasonD.problem4. Why do youhis invitation?Because I have to prepare for my math test tomorrow.A.receiveB. makeC, acceptD.refuse5.Everybody knows that the earth is home toanimals.A.millionB. millionsC. million ofD.millions of6.My parents often take a walkthe river after su
3、pper.A.aboveB. inC. alongD.with7.Study hard,youll have a bright future.A.orB, becauseC. butD.and8.He doesnt like to be late. He always gets up earlyhe cancatch the early bus.A.ifB. so thatC. untilD. though9.Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?Im not sure. Igo to Qingdao.A.shouldB , mustC.
4、 canD. may10.The sheep farmers use the scissors tothe woolthe sheep.A.cut; offB suffer; fromC. put; upD. set; up11.Bena teacher for 4 years. He is becoming more and more popular at school.A.has beenB. becameC. has becomeD. was12.The room is a mess again, but itonly half an hour ago.A. cleansB. is cl
5、eaningC. is cleanedD. was cleanedI am very proud of my class. Everyone helps each other and all of us develop quite well.参考答案:1. c2. C3. B4. D5. D6. C7. D8. B9. D10. A11. A12. D13. C14. B15. B16. B17.B25. C26. C27.B31.B32.C36.C37.A41.D42.G18. C 19. A28. C 29. D33. C 34. A38. B 39. D43. A 44. F20. D
6、21. A 22. B30. A35. D40. C45. C23. C 24. B46. warm up47. fill out/in48. . died for49. in pieces50. on sale51. sports 52. playing volleyball 53. video operation 54. a small camera lens55. walk five days after the operation/do everything/play volleyball again56. (w)ell 57. (f)un 58. (f)rom 59. (u)s 60
7、. (p)rizes 61. (a)ttention62. (i)nfluence 63. (b)ut 64. (k)ey 65. (d)escribe66. One possible version:Li Hua is my classmate. Tm glad to see great changes happening to him now. One year ago, he came to my class. At first, he didnt make friends with anyone. He always sat alone in silence. And he wasnt
8、 interested in lessons and sometimes was a little difficult to control in class.As his new classmates, everyone tried to help him. He also joined our school clubs. We managed to include him in our circle of friends.Now, he has made a lot of progress. He likes reading and often shares his favourite b
9、ooks with us. Whats more, he plays basketball fbr our school team and gets the best scores in many matches. He says that he really feels something warm and friendly in this class.I am very proud of my class. Everyone helps each other and all of us develop quite well.13. The government is setting up
10、nature parks pandas in the wild.A. protectB. protecting14. Do you know?一Yes. He came here by train.A. when did he come hereC why does he come hereC. to protectD. protectsB. how he came hereD. if he will come here15. Would you like to go and watch the football game with me?When is it?A. Not at all.C.
11、 Thats right.B. Yes, Td love to.D. Excuse me, I cant.二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Memory is very important for life. A memory 16 something you remember. Many people think that memory is connected with our 17, For example, if someonesays, “This is a crab （螃蟹）J and then 18 a large crab
12、on your hand, you will 19 remember the word crab! When something 20 happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.Scientists believe that there are three kinds of memory-immediate, short-term and 21. When people get older, the short-term memory becom
13、es 22, but we can stillremember things that happened a long time ago.There is one way to 23 your memory. If you want to remember something, you must make a picture in your 24, If the picture is silly, strange and funny, you willremember it better. For example, I am trying to remember the word smiles
14、”. An easy way to do this is to 25 there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world.You can help yourself remember things by keeping a diary. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins （维生素）can make our memory more efficient （效率高的）.16. A. carriesB.me
15、ansC. findsD. reports17. A. spiritsB.feelingsC. coloursD. languages18. A. writesB.sendsC. putsD. cooks19. A. probablyB.slowlyC. hardlyD. never20. A. boringB.usualC - generalD. exciting21. A. long-termB.commonC, goodD. bad22. A. betterB.worseC fasterD. slower23. A. helpB.protectC. improveD. make24. A
16、. bodyB.headC, handD. eye25. A. seeB.decideC. imagineD. know三、阅读单选I like looking at my old photo album （影集），and the photos in it were taken when I worked as an actress. Thafs the most beautiful memory in my life.Eight years ago, when I was sixteen, I was chosen to play a role in the film Bitter Sea
17、Sweet Tears. That was made by Changchun Film Studio.I felt really excited because I had dreamed of being an actress for a long time. I thought acting would be the easiest thing in the world; it was a piece of cake. And I thought I would sure be the best actress.But soon I found I was wrong. In one p
18、art of the film, the uncle of my character （角色） was going to die. I should cry loudly. But I just couldnt do it. I tried my best but I still failed. Suddenly the actor playing my father in the play kicked me hard in the leg. He hurt my feelings as well as my leg. I cried loudly. When the director sa
19、id Action!” I kept crying.During a break, my “father“ came to me, but I didnt forgive （原谅）him until he said my acting in the play was a success.Nothing is easy. I have learned this from that unusual experience. It is something that I will never forget.26. The writer is years old now.A.16B.22C.24D.28
20、27. From the passage, we know that the writers dream was to be a（n）at thattime.A.film makerB.actressC.TV reporterD.director28. In Paragraph 3, “a piece of cake“ means.A.a small cakeB.a hard jobC.an easy thingD.a happy thing29. Who helped the writer succeed in crying at last?A. Herself.B. Her own fat
21、her,C.Her own uncle.D.An actor in the play.30. Whats the best title for the passage?A.Nothing is easyB.A bad experienceC.An unforgettable placeD.My favourite photoWhen we ask readers, teachers and students what their biggest problems are in reading English newspapers, almost everyone immediately ans
22、wers “vocabulary”! It is true that some readers are probably to find many new words, but that is not really a problem”. We hope to show you a good way to increase your vocabulary.One way to do this is, of course, to make a great effort to learn new vocabulary by using your dictionary. Look up a larg
23、e number of new words you meet in the newspaper. That is not the method we are going to talk about, however. In fact, using too much dictionary is not good for your understanding of the stories. It slows down your reading speed （速度）so much that it is difficult to see how ideas fit together. Instead,
24、 we are going to suggest very useful ways for increasing your vocabulary and your reading comprehension （理解）at the same time.One of the fastest way to build your vocabulary through the newspaper is on a “topic （主 题）by topic basis（基石出）.You can do this by reading stories with similar topics. You can a
25、lso follow an interesting story for several days or more. You will begin to see a group of words commonly associated （有联系的）with the topic.The other way we suggest is to use context to learn vocabulary. Sometimes you can guess the meaning of the new words with the help of the sentences around them. A
26、lso, some newspapers are made to be understood easily. Stories are written for general audience （观众）, not for experts （专家）.And there are also several photographs besides （除之夕卜）thestories.31. What is the popular problem we meet when we read English newspapers?A. Grammar is the biggest problem.B. Ther
27、e are so many new words.C. The topics are too hard to understand.D. The writing style （方式）is too new forus.32. What do people usually do when we meet some new vocabularies?A. Leave them alone.B. Try to read them out.C. Look them up in the dictionary.D. Ask teachers for help33. is one of the ways tha
28、t the writer suggests in the passage.A. Reading as much as possibleB. Reading dictionariesC. Reading stories with similar topicsD. Reading different kinds of stories34. What does the word context“ in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?C.目录D.注释B , How to improve your English.D. How to learn new vocabularies
29、.A.上下文B.单词表35. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How to use the dictionary.C. How to read English newspapers.Have you ever wondered （想知道）what goes through your mind （头脑）when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Researchers have found out some int
30、eresting factsGirls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults （成年人）sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses like to sit near other people with glasses. People with l
31、ong hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe chat people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves, or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes thats true but its
32、 a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone （舒适区）is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover
33、 differences.When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers which stop us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance （无知）？ If you want to live in a society that opens to changes, new things and different opinions, be the cat amo
34、ng the pigeons （鸽子）.Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And dont just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats how we make friends. Thats how we learn about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas. Thats how we live an exc
35、iting life.36. From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who.A. is open-mindedB. is very humorousC. is like themselvesD. lives an exciting life37. People like staying in their comfort zone because they may.A. be accepted easily and feel safeB. remain comfortable and specialC ,
36、find out more interesting thingsD. discover differences among themselves38. The sentence Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves., should be put at the beginning of.A.Paragraph1 B.Paragraph2 C.Paragraph3 D.Paragraph439. What does the word “barriers mean in Paragraph 4?A.联系B.
37、纽带C.熟悉D.障碍40. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us not to talk with strangers.B. To introduce ways to make friends.C. To encourage us to get along with different people.D. To explain how people communicate with foreigners.四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Jane, welcome ba
38、ck to school. How was your trip to Beijing?B: 41 I spent four days in Beijing. Every day I did something different.A: 42B: Well, the first day I went to the Great Wall.A: 43B: No, I had no time to buy anything there. But the next day the weather was so bad that I went shopping and bought some Chines
39、e paintings.A: Was the weather better the third day?B: 44A: Did you go anywhere else?B: Yes. 45 I bought a gift from the museum for you. Hope you like it.A: Really? Thank you very much.A. Did you buy anything there?B , I spent the whole day there.C. I went to the Palace Museum.D. It was great.E. You
40、 can visit it on a clear day.F. Yes, it was much better.G. What places did you visit?五、完成句子46 .请大家尽量早到，以便有时间进行热身活动。Please arrive as early as you can so that you have time to47 .如果你对这个俱乐部感兴趣，请填写这张表。If you are interested in this club, please this form.48 .那些年轻的士兵在战争中为国捐躯了。Those young soldiersthe count
41、ry in the war.49 .他的眼镜掉下来摔成了碎片。His glasses fell down and were.50 .新疆葡萄上市（出售）了。Grapes from Xinjiang are.六、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Many people love sports they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious results at least to the players.
42、For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow （肘部）and in this way they develop tennis elbow. Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries （损伤）happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing
43、volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation or she might not be able to play again. She felt veiy sad and didnt know what to do.Then Simmons learned about video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can n
44、ow repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.For this operation, her doctor didnt have to open her knee. In
45、stead, he put a very small camera lens （镜头）inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the re
46、pairs.Simmons started walking five days after her operation. ctMy knee hurt a lot the first few days,“ she said. “But I felt better very quickly. Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. It feels like a new knee J she said. I can even play volleyball
47、again.”51 . According to the passage, we know that many people love.52 . Simmons hurt her knee when she was.53 . According to the passage, there is a new science in medicine called.54 . The doctor put inside Simmons knee.55 . With the help of the new science, Simmons could（只写出一种情况即可）.七、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。I started my school life at the age of six. At firs