《Unit 1 挖掘文本深度学习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第一册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 1 挖掘文本深度学习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第一册.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT /Reading and Thinking ：TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZEme过关斩将第一遍：词汇短语热lw 3 sroo而【1fine 露歌三 useiiecoHXU pntn nnscsdlbawbs.OUJgnOKz SJA01 JJ e 胆lllse 曙TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE6 October 2015This year*s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to TuYouyou （co-winne
2、r）, whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a1.2.c1（至关重要的）new treatment for malaria. Artemisinin has savedhundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about 600, 000 die from it.
3、 Artemisinin has become a v_2 （必不可少的，极其重要的）part of the treatment fbr malaria, and is thought to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone.3.4.Tu Youyou, a c3（坚定的）and patient scientist, was bom in Ningbo,China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School5.in 1955. After
4、she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the o4（目标）of discovering a new treatment for malaria,6.7.and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went
5、to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969,8.she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional b 5（植物学的）treatments for the disease.Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and e6（评估）280,000
6、plants for their medical p7（性质；特征）.From their research, they8.10discovered and tested 380 d8（有区别，不同的）ancient Chinese medical11.术机构的大门对他关闭 T o ） As a consequence, he had to flee Germany. After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study i
7、n Princeton, USA. Following that, 8 （他继续在物理和数学方面取 得了巨大成就。）To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. 9（他胡须浓密，有时白发挺立，就好像刚遭了电击。）Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends, birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friend
8、s and neighbours. There is even a story about 10（如何帮助一个小女孩的故事：这个女孩敲了 他的门，请求他帮她做家庭作业。）.In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things. After many such occasions, he finally started saying, Pardon me! Sorry! 11（我 总是被误认为是爱因斯坦教授）”12（1955年4月
9、18日，有报道说爱因斯坦去世了，全世界都为一位杰出科学家的逝世而哀 悼。）treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria.One medical text from the fourth century suggested using the e9（提取物）from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu!s team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried b10（烧
10、开）freshwormwood, and using the 111（液体）o 12（获取）from this totreat malaria, but this did not work either. Their project got stuck. However, Tu Youyou would not a13（承认）d14（失败）.Shea15（分析）the medical texts again, and by chance, she found onesentence suggesting a different way to treat the wormwood. She co
11、ncluded that boiling the sweet wormwood a16（显而易见）destroyed its medicalproperties. Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a s 17（物质）that worked. After failing more than 190 times, the teamfinally succeeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team members even i18（坚持）on testing the medici
12、ne on themselves to make sure that it was12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. safe. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, soon became a s19（标准）treatment for malaria.According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin
13、was a team effort. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize she said, nThe honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour fbr Chinas s20（科学上的）research and
14、Chinese medicine to be spreadaround the world/*第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘SElMPBfutualBEBs3AllC&glfbsives3szBadrowasajdms1;1TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE6 October 2015This years Nobel Prize fbr Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), 1 research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a rucia
15、l new 2(treat) fbr malaria.Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and 3(lead) to improved health fbr millions of people. Over200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about 600, 000 die 4 it. Artemisinin has become a vital part of thetreatment fbr malaria, and 5(t
16、hink) to save 100, 000 lives ayear in Africa alone.Tu Youyou, a 6(commit) and patient scientist, was bornin Ningbo, China, 7 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.
17、 In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists 8 the objective of discovering a new treatment fbr malaria, andTu Youyou was among the first researchers 9(choose). In thebeginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan,10 malaria was morecommon, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she 11(become) the
18、 head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts 12(find) traditional botanical treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants fbr their medical properties. From their research, they discovered and tested
19、380 distinct ancient Chinese 13(medicine) treatments that showedpromise in the fight14 malaria.One medical text from the 15(four) century suggested 16(use) the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tus team tested a collection of 17(dry) wormwood leaves butfound no effect. They then tried 18
20、(boil) fresh wormwood, andusing the liquid 19(obtain) from this to treat malaria, 20 this did not work either. Their project got stuck. However,Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. She analysed the medical texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence21(suggest) a different way to treat the
21、wormwood. Sheconcluded that boiling thesweetwormwoodapparently28.29.3031. 32. 33. 22(destroy) its medical properties. Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found 23_ substance thatworked. After 24(fail) more than 190 times, the team finallysucceeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team m
22、embers even insisted25 testing the medicine on themselves to make sure _26_ itwas safe. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of27 recovered. This medicine, 28 was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment _29_ malaria.According to Tu Youyou, the 30(discover) of artemis
23、inin was a team effort. Upon 31(hear) that she hadbeen awarded the Nobel Prize she said, The honour is not just32(me). There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for Chinas scientific resear
24、ch and第三遍：基础句法精益求精English Sentence StructureChinese medicine to be 33(spread) around the world.”TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE6 October 2015This years Nobel Prize fbr Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), 1她的研究促使了青蒿素的发现。这是一种至关重要的治疗 疟疾的新疗法。)Artemisinin has saved hundreds of
25、 thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about 600, 000 die from it. Artemisinin has become 2 fbr malaria(已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分)，and is thought to save 100, 000 lives a yearin Africa alone.Tu Youyou, 3（一位
26、坚定而耐心的科学家），w Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Med in 1955. 4（毕业之后），she worked at the China Academy of Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team c with the objective of discovering a new treatment for mal. 5（屠呦呦是其中首批入选的研究人员）.In
27、the beginning, , went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. Ir became the head of the project in Beijing 6（决定复阅中国古代医学 寻找这种疾病的传统的植物疗法。）Her team examined over 2, 000 old medica evaluated 280,000 plants fbr their medical properties. From their research, they and tested 38
28、0 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatme 7（一这些方法为抗击疟疾带来了希望。）One medical text from the fourth century suggested using the extract f wormwood to treat a fever. Tus team tested a collection of dried wormwood leave no effect. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained （ trea
29、t malaria, but this did not work either. 8（他4 入了 困境。）However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. She analysed t texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way wormwood. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood apparently de medical properties. Using a lower t
30、emperature to draw out the extract, 9（ 发现了 一种有 效的物 10（在失败了 90多次 团队终于在 1971 年成功 了。）Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine wa： malaria patients, most of whom recovered. This medicine, which was called artemi became a st
31、andard treatment fbr malaria.11呦说，青蒿素的发现是一个团队努力的结果。）Upon hearing that she had been aNobel Prize she said, The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, peopleofmy12（这一成显 医的巨大价值）13中国的科研和中医药走向t是一种荣誉。Using Language : Introduce someone you admirelook第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将THE MAN WHO CHANGED OUR UNDERSTA
32、NDING OF THE UNIVERSE改变了我们对宇宙认识的人Albert Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, is oftenconsidered one of the smartest men who ever lived. He made n 1（众多的） contributions to the world, the most well-known being the general t 2（理论）ofrelativity and the famous formula E=mc2. E
33、instein was not only a 3（天才 ）;he was a courageous and kind f 4 （人物）loved by many people.This g 5（温和的）genius was born in Germany on 14 March 1879.When he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam, despite obtaining e
34、 6（ 不寻常的, 卓越的）scores in maths and physics. After studying fbr another year, he managed to pass the exam, entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.After two years of looking fbr work as a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss p 7（专利）t office. While working there, out of a str
35、ongp 8（酷爱，热情 ）fbr knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctoratein physics in 1905. That same year, which was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four e 9（ 超凡的）physics papers. Following this, heg10（逐渐地）became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac10Newton. After fo
36、ur years, he was able to11（停止，辞去）his job at the11.patent office and enter research full-time at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the12.1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.C12（环境）changed in 1933, when Hitler came to p13（个I13.政掌权）in Germany. Einstein, who
37、was Jewish, found the doors of a14（学14.术）institutions closed to him. As a c15（结果），he had to f_16（逃跑）15.Germany. After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher16.at the I17（札L构）for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. Following that, he17continued to make great achievements
38、 in physics and mathematics.18.To the public, he was seen as a s18（有点 ）odd-looking but kind and19.funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes20.19（挺立）as though he had just received an _20（电击）.Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his21.friends birthd
39、ays. But _21（除了他的怪异性格），he wasloved by his friends and neighbors. There is even a story about how he helped a littlegirl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein22.often e22（遇至U） people on the street who would stop him and ask him to23.help explain things. After
40、 many such o23（场合）,he finally started saying,24.“Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am24（被误认为）Professor Einstein!”25.On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had _25（去世），and26.the whole world26（哀悼 ）the great loss of a brilliant scientist.第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘 ftmterrogativM 全三.L 旱 jg Sgg relatives mfutureTHE
41、MAN WHO CHANGED OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE UNIVERSE改变了我们对宇宙认识的人1.Albert Einstein,is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern2.physics, is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived. He madenumerous contributions_2_ the world, the most well-known 3（be） thegeneral theory of relativity and t
42、he famous formula E=mc2. Einstein was not only agenius; he was a（courage） and kind figure loved by many people.3.4.5.This gentle genius was born in Germany 5_ 14 March 1879.6_ hewas 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due_7_ his low scores in the general part of the entrance
43、exam, despite 8(obtain) exceptionalscores in maths and physics. After studying for another year, he managed 9(pass) the exam,10(enter) university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.After two years of looking for work as a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While working
44、there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study,11(earn) a doctorate in physics in 1905. That sameyear,12was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published fourextraordinary physics papers.13(Follow) this, he gradually became famousthroughout the world as the new Isaac
45、 Newton. After four years, he was able to quit his job at the patent office and14(enter) research full-time at a university. In1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his15(explain)of the photoelectric effect.Circumstances changed in 1933,16Hitler came to power in Germany.Einstein,
46、 who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions17(close)to him. As a consequence, he had to flee Germany. After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. Following that, he continued to make great achieveme
47、nts in physics and mathematics.To the public, he18(see) as a slightly odd-looking19kind andfunny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair,20sometimesstood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.21he was agenius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends5 birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends and neighbors. There is even a story about 22he helped a little girl23knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street24would stop him and ask him to