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1、选择性必修第二册UNIT 5课时作业I.完形填空（江苏省苏州中学2021届高考英语模拟）We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the for special tests because I wasn, t feeling well and my doctor sent me to a specialist to try an
2、d find the cause of my illness. As I ? to the hospital, I was feeling sad and certainly wasn, t on top of my game. As I approached the hospital, I began my 3 for a parking spot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I n
3、oticed a man looking a little _4_ standing in front of a parking meter（停车计时收费表）two cars away. He seems to be searching his pockets for what I supposed were for the meter.Although 1 g didn, t feel that great, 1 thought that I should at least go over to him and find out if I could ? him. As I approach
4、ed him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had a problem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all 8 he was only thinking about visiting his sick wife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and 9 out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, wit
5、hout waiting for a jO, I turned on my heel and said to him as I was walking away, “Have a good day. ”The funny thing was that I felt a lot 11, a small smile came to my face, and second to walk just a little quicker. I was walking away when he called out： “Thank you so much. You know, I didn t even h
6、im to say anything. He didn t have to say a word to me. It was simply enough to 13 that I had helped someone else who needed a 1ittle 14 . Thal s all it look to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my own business.You know, it doesn t 15 much to help someone else.1.c.A. hospital g
7、ymB.D.schoolcompany2.A. walkedB.ranC.rodeD.drove3.A. searchB.planC.travelD.design4.A. tiredB.worriedC.puzzledD.bored5. A. toolsB.keysC. coinsD.batteries6. A. reallyB.suddenlyC. finallyD.probably7. A. helpB.understandC. followD.join8. A. whileB.althoughC. unlessD.because9. A. turnedB.droppedC. pulled
8、D.sent10. A. callB.chocrC. regretD.response11. A. saferB.youngerC. brighterD.easier12. A. tellB.expectC. remindD.encourage13. A. trustB.hopeC. shareD.know14. A. courageB.patienceC. handD.guide15. A. meanB.takeC. makeD.save【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者因为身体不适要到医院去查病，在停车区作者帮 助一个人缴了停车费，虽然只是很少的钱，但是作者却感到很高兴。1. A句意：我记
9、得最近有一天，我不得不去医院进行特殊检查，因为我感觉不舒服， 我的医生让我去看专家，试图找到我的疾病的原因。根据As I approached the hospital, I began my 3 for a parking spot. w可知“我”去医院了。故选 A 项。2. D根据下面的“a parking spot”可知，“我”是开车去的。故选D项。3. A句意：当我接近医院时，我开始了寻找停车位。根据I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.得知，我”开始找停车的地方。故选 A 项。4. B 根据
10、“he turned to me looking worried”可知，他显得很着急。故选B项。5. C句意：我认为他是在口袋里找硬币支付停车费。后面的“He said that he had n。 coins at all”也提示是硬币。故选C项。6. A句意：虽然我觉得事情真不是什么大事，我觉得我还是应该过去看看能不能帮忙。 根据didn t feel that great得知，“我”觉得事情真不是什么大事。故选A项。7. A句意：我觉得我还是应该过去看看能不能帮忙。I had helped someone else” 也提示是帮助别人。故选A项。8. 1)句意：他说因为只想着生病的妻子所
11、以他就没有带硬币。根据“he was only thinking about visiting his sick wife when he left his house. 这是在说理由,前后 是因果关系。故选D项。9. C句意：我把手伸进口袋拿出两美元硬币，一声不吭地把硬币给了他。根据“and gave it to him without saying a word. w得知，我拿出两美元硬币。故选C项。10. D句意：没有等他反应我就转身走开了，离开时说：“祝你有个美好的一天”。根据 “I turned on my heel (我突然转身离开)得知，没有等他反应“我”就走开了。故选D 项。1
12、1. C句意：有趣的是，我感到更欢快了，一丝微笑浮现在我的脸上，第二步走得更快 了。根据“a small smile came to my face”可知，“我”看病的心情很沉重,帮助别人之 后感觉轻快了很多。故选C项。12. B 根据wilhout waiting for a，I turned on my heel and said to him as I was walking away， Have a good day. 得知，我“没有期待他跟我”说谢谢。故选 B项。13. D 根据I had helped someone else who needed ”得知，能帮助需要帮助的人， “
13、我”感觉这就够了。故选D项。14. C 根据 “He said that he had no coins at allhe was only thinking about visiting his sick wife when he left his house.”得知,他需要一点点帮助。故选 C 项。15. B根据“much to help someone else”得知，上面作者给了几个硬币帮助别人， 所以感觉帮助别人其实也不费很大的劲。故选B项。II .语法填空(改编)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runn
14、ers live three years longer 1. non-runners. You don t have to run fast or for long to see the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and sti11 reduce your risk of 2. (die) early by running.While running 3. (regular) can, t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthen
15、ing life than walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study 4. (publish) in 2014 which showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running 5. (reduce) the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 6. (cause).The best exercise is one 7 you enjoy and will do. But
16、 otherwise- it, s probably running. 82(avoid) knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to strengthen your leg muscles(肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it s always 9.(energy). If you are time poor, you need run 10. only half the time to get the same
17、benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give it a try.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了跑步带来的多种健康益处。一本医学杂志上的 评论及研究表明，跑步不仅使人长寿，而且可以降低过早死亡的风险。1. than 考查连词。结合前面的live three years longerw可知，此处表示两者之 间的比较。故填than。2. dying考查非谓语动词。of为介词，其后需要跟匕-ing形式作宾语。故填dying。3. regularly考查副词。分析句式结构可知，这里需要用副词regularly修饰动词 running
18、o 故填 regularly。4. published 考查非谓语动词。本句的主语是two of the authors of the review”, 谓语动词是made, publish需用为非谓语动词形式,由于其与修饰的名词“a study”之间构 成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填published。5. reduced考查动词时态。根据本句中的时间状语“ in 2014”，以及动词showed可知， 此处是描述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。故填reduced。6. causes考查名词。all表示“所有的”，其后需要跟名词的复数形式才对。故填causes。7. that考查定语从
19、句。分析句子结构可知，本句为限制性定语从句，从句中缺少宾语， 指物。故填thato8. To avoid考查非谓语动词。结合句意可知，此处表示目的，故用不定式短语。句意： 为了避免膝盖疼痛，你可以在柔软的地面上跑步，做些锻炼来加强你的腿部肌肉，避开山 坡,买一双好的跑鞋。故填T。avoido9. energetic考查形容词。本句中it为主语，is为系动词，其后需要跟形容词energetic 作表语。故填energetic。10. for考查介词。句意：如果你时间不够，你只需要跑一半的时间就能得到和其他运 动一样的好处，所以也许我们都应该试一试。for only half the time表示
20、“仅仅一半的时 间”。故填for。III.写作（一）应用文写作假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信想了解中国新能源汽车的相关情况。请根据内容 提示给他回信，要点包括：1 .鼓励使用新能源汽车的原因：2 .新能源汽车与传统汽车相比的优势；3 .个人看法。注意：1.词数80左右；4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；5 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Having learned that you are anxious to learn something about the development ofChina s new energy automobiles,Yours
21、sincerely,Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Tom,Having learned that you are anxious to learn something about the development of China s new energy automobiles, I d love to give you a detailed introduction.In order to further protect the environment and promote the harmonious development of our society
22、, China has adopted various effective measures to promote the development of the new energy vehicle industry. Compared with traditional cars, new energy vehicles have incomparable advantages. New energy vehicles are more environmentally-friendly and we can greatly reduce the cost of use. In addition
23、, electric motors operate at much lower noise.From my point of view, the development of new energy vehicles is an inevitable trend and the need of social development.Yours sincerely,Li Hua（二）读后续写（江苏省常熟市2022届高三上学期阶段性抽测一）Niesha could not forget the way she had frozen in front of the class today. Mr. R
24、oberts had divided the class into groups to do presentations. Today had been Niesha s turn. However, her hands had shaken so badly that she couldn, t read her notes. Her voice had become softer even to silence. Mr. Roberts had kindly ended Niesha s part of the presentation even though she had clearl
25、y not finished. He had also asked Niesha to stay after class for a moment.“Niesha, I know you, re shy, but you worked hard on this project. I d hate to see you give up on yourself. n Mr. Roberts had hesitated, “ If I give you another chance until tomorrow, do you think you can find your courage? ” N
26、iesha had nodded, grateful for the chance. She had gone as quickly as she could to her next class. She had kept her head down and hoped the school day wou1d end soon.When she reached her back steps that afternoon, she could see an inviting light coming from the kitchen windows. Momma was baking. Mom
27、ma studied Niesha, s face as she came into the kitchen. What s wrong, Niesha? ”Tears shone in Niesha, s brown eyes. She told her the whole story. Momma was silent for a moment, her hands still busy with the cake. Why is it that you can talk to me about anything and everything, but you can t talk to
28、your class? ” Momma asked. She set the timer and then said, “Let me show you something.Niesha followed Momma to her bedroom. There Momma showed her a book filled with newspaper clippings and pictures. In it there was a blue ribbon that said uFirst Placew and a picture of herself when she was very yo
29、ung, standing with her parents.“I won it for public speaking. I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, but I ended the year as the blue ribbon winner. It wasn* t easy at first-not sure of myself at all. I worked hard, and mostly I faced my fears. You just need to find your co
30、urage. w注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Hearing Momma *One possible version：Hearing Momma s words, Niesha gazed al Ihe precious blue ribbon, losl in thought. She imagined the scene where her momma tried her best to overcome her fears and pluck up her courage to deliver a fantastic speech to the audienc
31、e. Perceiving Neisha s anxiety, Momma reassured her and reached out her hand to tie the blue ribbon onto Niesha, s wrist with a disarming smile. Restored and determined, she gritted her teeth to find her courage. In front of the mirror parked Neisha continuously practicing from pronunciation to tone
32、, even gesture. Try harder, w she perked herself up when drowsiness fell upon her.One possible version：The nexl day Niesha again walked lo ihe fronl of (he classroom lo give her presenlalion. Shy, she customarily lowered her head and averted her gaze, numb there for seconds. Shortly afterwards, cour
33、age found its way back the moment she caught sight of the blue ribbon. Comforted and inspired, she took a deep breath, summoned up her courage, 4Dear fellow students, ” Niesha cast a glance at Mr. Roberts standing in the corner smiling at her. A self-reassuring smile spread across Niesha, s face. She knew for sure that she had found her courage, in the mill and in the adversity.