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1、第一局部必修第一册UNIT 1课时作业I.完形填空（2021 江苏南京学情调研）The bond between mother and daughter is irreplaceable. One of the most famous women scientists of the 20th century, Marie Curie, J. alongside her daughter Irene in the field of radioactivity, each of them 2 earning their own Nobel Prize. Today, there are more
2、_3_ mother- and- daughter pairs showing what happens when _4_ members work together.In April 2020, Dr. Cynthia Kudji and her daughter Dr. Jasmine Kudji have become the first mother and daughter to 5 from the medical school at the same time and be placed in the same hospital. Cynthia Kudji put her dr
3、eam of becoming a _6_ on hold when she became pregnant （怀孕的）at 23. She worked as a nurse for almost a 7 before making the decision to attend the medical school at the University of Medicine and Health Sciences. 8 , her daughter Jasmine attended Louisiana State University School of Medicine.At first,
4、 it was 9 _ for them to live and study so far apart from one another. “I thought initially it was hard because my mom and I had always been really 0 . I had to get used to the Dr. Jasmine Kudji explains to AfroTech. Althoughthe experience was difficult, it also had 12 results. uSometimes people stru
5、ggle to find someone who 13 their struggles, so for that person to be my mom was extremely helpful,n she adds.After years apart, both Cynthia and her daughter earned their M. D. degree. Then on “Match Day” when recent med school graduates A the results of their residency（高级专科住院医生实习期）applications, Cy
6、nthia and Jasmine learned that they were 15 in the same hospital.This pair of mother and daughter proves that family can do anything together.1. A. refreshedC. polished2. A. constantlyC. permanently3. A. inspiringC. shockingB. workedD. enhancedB. eventuallyD. occasionallyB. movingD. satisfying4. A.
7、teamC. family5. A. escapeC. quit6. A. nurseC. student7. A. yearC. decade8. A. ThereforeC. Afterwards9. A. naturalC. boring10. A. closeC. successful11. A. roleC. journey12. A. mixedC. lasting13. A. relates toC. adapts to14. A. announcedC. discovered15. A. rejectedC. praisedB. communityD. classB. skip
8、D. graduateB. doctorD. scientistB. centuryD. seasonB. FurthermoreD. MeanwhileB. difficultD. importantB. nervousD. rigidB. distanceD. relationshipB. apparentD. beneficialB. appeals toD. corresponds toB. confirmedD. submittedB. rankedD. placed【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。居里夫人和她的女儿都是诺贝尔奖获得者，现如今有 更多激励人心的母女故事。本文主要讲述了
9、Cynthia Kudji和她的女儿Jasmine Kudji的故 事。1. B 根据该句中的“her daughter Irene in the field of radioactivityv 并结合 语境可知，居里夫人与她的女儿一起在放射领域工作。应选B项。2. B根据语境可知，最终她们都获得了自己的诺贝尔奖；eventually意为“最后，终 于。应选B项。3. A根据下文表达的Cynthia Kudji和她的女儿Jasmine Kudji的事迹可知,此处表 示现如今有更多母女一起干事业的激励人心的故事。inspiring意为“激励的。应选A项。4. C根据该句中的mother-and-
10、daughter pairsv可知，该处指家人之间协同工作。故C项正确。5. D 根据该句中的“from the medical school at the same time and be placed in the same hospital可知，这对母女同时从医学院毕业。graduate from为固定搭配，意为 “从毕业”。应选D项。6. B根据上文可知，这对母女同时从医学院毕业并被安置在同一家医院，又结合下文 中的 “She worked as a nurse for almost a I” 可知，母亲 Cynthia Kudji 的梦想是做一 名医生。应选B项。7. C根据语境可知
11、，在决定去医学院学习之前，她做了将近10年的护士。应选C项。8. D根据该段第一句中的“at the same time可知，母女两人同时从医学院毕业。 结合该句可以判断，在母亲进入医学院学习的同时，女儿在路易斯安那州立大学医学院入学 就读。meanwhile意为“同时”。应选D项。9. B 根据该句中的“to live and study so far apart from one another” 并结合下 句中的“hard”和常识可知，她们在距离彼此这么远的地方生活和学习，这对她们来说是很 困难的。difficult意为“困难的”。应选B项。10. A根据上句可知，本来生活在一起的母女现
12、在距离彼此很远，这对她们来说是很困 难的；结合该句中的 “because my mom and I had always been really JO” 可以判断， 这对她们来说，困难是因为这对母女的关系一直很亲密。close意为“亲密的”，符合语境。 应选A项。11. B根据该句中的“had to get used to”并结合上文表达的母女两人距离彼此很远 可知，女儿不得不适应这种和母亲的距离。distance意为“距离”。应选B项。12. D根据下句可知，有时人们很难找到一个了解他们困境的人，所以她们两个是母女 的这种情况也是有益的。beneficial意为“有利的”。应选D项。13.
13、A结合语境和常识可以判断，有时人们很难找到一个了解他们困境的人。relate to 意为“理解并同情，了解”。应选A项。14. C 根据该句中的“Cynthia and Jasmine learned that”可知，医学院毕业生了解 到了他们申请住院医生实习期的结果，Cynthia Kudji和她的女儿Jasmine Kudji得知她们 被安置在同一家医院里。discover意为“了解到，查明”。应选C项。15. D 根据第二段首句中的“be placed in the same hospital”可知。应选D项。II.语法填空(改编)She looks like any other sch
14、oolgirl, fresh- faced 1. full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to 2.challenge of her new A- level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term resting 3. (aimless). Instead, she is earning 6, 500 a day as a model in New York.Sarah was told that she could
15、 be Britain，s new supermodel, 4.(earn) a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school 5. (model) full- time. But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, 6 . (want) to prove that she has brains as well as 7. (beautiful). She is determined to ca
16、rry on with her education.She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate 8. her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full - time before going to university to get a degree in engineering or 9.(architect).Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should tak
17、e the offer now. But at the moment, school comes first. I dont want to get too 10, (absorb) in modeling. It is certainly fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don，t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can，t model any more. ”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了 16岁的Sarah在上学的同时兼职做模特，并且 取得了巨大的成功。虽然她父亲
18、希望她当全职模特，但是Sarah仍然坚持要完成学业。1. and考查连词。句意：她看起来和其他女学生一样，面容稚嫩，充满活力。结合句 意可知，此处表示并且。故填and。2. the考查冠词。challenge为名词,表示“挑战”之意,结合后面的“of her new A- level course”可知,此处表示特指。故填the。3. aimlessly考查副词。rest为动词，需要用副词来修饰。句意：但和她学校的朋友 们不同的是，16岁的Sarah并不是在漫无目的地休息半个学期。故填aimlessly。4. earning考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句中“was told”为谓语动词
19、， 空前没有连词，故earn需用为非谓语动词，由于earn与动词Sarah之间构成主动关系。故 填 earningo5. to model考查非谓语动词。句意：她44岁的父亲Peter希望她放弃学业，全职做 模特。本句中wants为谓语动词，空处需要用不定式to model表目的。故填to modelo6. wants考查时态。结合上下句可知，此处应该用一般现在时描述目前的事实性内容。 主语是表示单数概念的Sarah。故填wants。7. beauty考查名词。as well as为连词，意为“和，以及,连接前后相同的成 分，因为前面是名词brains。故填beauty。8. on考查介词。c
20、oncentrate on为固定搭配,表示“集中精力于故填on。9. architecture考查名词。or为连词，前后为相同成分，前面engineering为名词， 且表示学科专业。故填architecture。10. absorbed考查形容词。get absorbed in意为“全身心投入”，为常用搭配形 式。absorbed为形容词，意为“一心一意的”。故填absorbed。III.写作（一）应用文写作（江苏省南京外国语学校2021届高三下学期阶段测试）假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交 换生去加拿大一所高中学习，住在Lynn家里。请给Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括：1 .介绍自己；2 .告
21、知到达时间；3 .询问应做何准备。注意：L词数80左右；4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；5 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Lynn,Best wishes,Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Lynn,r m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Im happy to know that I 11 be staying with your family in the next few months while Im studying at the local high school. Thank you
22、for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.Looking forward to seeing you!Best wishes,Li Hua（二）读后续写（江苏省苏锡常镇2021届高三下学期5月教学情况教研二）1 was still a
23、thief when I met Anil. And though only 15, I was an experienced and fairly successful hand.Anil was about 25-a tall, thin fellowand he looked easy-going, kind and simple enough for my purpose. I might be able to get into his confidence.I gave him my most appealing smile. I want to work for you. I sa
24、id.“But I cant pay you.Perhaps I had misjudged the man. I asked, “Can you feed me? ”“Can you cook? ”“I can cook, I lied.“If you can cook, then I can feed you. The meal I cooked that night must have been terrible because Anil gave it to a stray dog and told me to be off. But I just hung around smilin
25、g in my most appealing way, and he couldn，t help laughing.Later he patted me on the head and said never mind, hed teach me to cook. He also taught me to write my name and said he would soon teach me to write whole sentences and to add numbers. I was grateful. Iknew that once Icould writelike an educ
26、atedman there would be no limit to what Icould achieve.One evening he came home with a small bundle of notes, saying he had just sold a book to a publisher. At night, I sawhim put the moneyunder themattress （床垫）.“Its time I did some real work, “I told myself.After all,he doesn，t evenpay me.”Anil was
27、 asleep. I crept up to the bed. Anil was sleeping peacefully. My hand slid under the mattress, searching for the notes. When I found them, I drew them out without a sound. Anil sighed in his sleep and turned on his side, towards me. I was frightened and quickly crawled out of the room.I began to run
28、, holding the notes by the string of my pa jamas （睡衣）. But I slowed down and sat down in the shelter of the clock tower. I should go back to Anil, v I told myself, “if only to learn to read and write. 注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按如下格式作答。I hurried back to the room feeling very nervous.One possible version：I
29、 hurried back to the room foelieg very eevvous. It is much easier to steal something than to return it undetected. I opened the door quietly, then stood in the doorway, in clouded moonlight. Anil was still asleep. I crept to the head of the bed, my hand coming up with the notes. I felt his breath on
30、 my hand. I remained still for a minute. Then my hand found the edge of the mattress, and slipped under it with the notes.I awoke late next morning to find that Anil had already made the tea.One possible version：I awoka late next morniog to find that Anil had air6ady made the tea. He stretched out h
31、is hand towards me with a note between his fingers. My heart sank. I thought 1 had been discovered. I made some money yesterday, he explained. Now you 11 be paid regularly. My spirits rose. uToday we 11 start writing sentences, , he said. He knew. But neither his lips nor his eyes showed anything. I smiled at Anil in my most appealing way.