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1、组合练（九）阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空I .阅读理解Asemester. Theour four years in the college, you 11 have many exciting choices to make, the first of which will be your course selection for your first semester. The beauty of this choice is that you cant go wrong! No matter which one of our First-Year Options you select t
2、o apply for, you will create a rich intellectual experience to begin your college career.Option 1: Liberal Arts SeminarThe Liberal Arts Seminar is a multidisciplinary （多门学科的）course that explores the cultural history of the Mediterranean through fiction and nonfiction偿己实作品）.Fall schedule: When Regist
3、ration opens, you will select between one and four additional courses to complete your schedule.Option 2: FLL Hager Scholars ProgramThe FLL Hager Scholars Program is designed with our most ambitious students of languages and linguistics in mind, and is designed to create for them both a sense of com
4、munity and opportunities for intellectual growth.Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will select between one and three additional courses to complete your schedule.Option 3: Ignatius SeminarsOffered only in the first semester, Ignatius Seminars introduce students to the depth and diversity o
5、f Georgetown，s dynamic intellectual community.Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will select three or four additional courses to complete your schedule.Option 4: Traditional First-Year Academic ProgramWith this program, you，11 take your first step into the college，s rich and varied core cou
6、rses and explore your fields of interest in free optional coursework.Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will build a schedule of four or five additional courses from the full college curriculum.语篇解读大学四年你将做出很多选择，其中第一次做选择便是第一学期选择课程，本文介绍了四 门可供学生选择的课程。1. How do students learn the cultural histo
7、ry of the Mediterranean?A. By completing the schedule.B. By writing fiction.C. By selecting one or four courses.D. By reading materials about this area.解析:细节理解题。根据 Option 1： Liberal Arts Seminar 部分中的 “explores the cultural history of the Mediterranean through fiction and non-fiction”可知，学生可以通过小说和纪实作品
8、去探索 地中海的文化历史，故选D项。答案：D2. Which program is suitable for a student interested in languages?A. Option 1.B. Option 2.C. Option 3.D. Option 4.解析：细节理解题。根据Option 2： FLLHager Scholars Program部分中的第一句可知，FLL Hager Scholars Program适合对语言感兴趣的学生，故选B项。答案：B3. Whats a possible reason for choosing Option 4?A. It is de
9、signed for language learners.B. It provides various courses for free.C. It introduces you to areas of interest.D. It is only offered in the first semester.解析：细节理解题。根据Option 4部分中的第一句，尤其是其中的“explore your fields of interest” 可知，选择Option 4将带你探索你的兴趣领域，故选C项。答案：cBA science teacher from rural Kenya who give
10、s away most of his salary to help poorer students has been awardecountries. Peterthe worlds best teacher and 1 million dollars, beating 10, 000 nominations（提名）from 179 countries. Peter Tabichi, 36, a maths and physics teacher at Keriko Secondary School in Pwani village, has won the Varkey Foundation
11、 Global Teacher Prize 2019.books. Moreparent. Many% of his income to help the poorer students at the poorly-equipped and overcrowded school who could not otherwise afford uniforms and books. More than 90% of his students are from poor families and almost a third are orphans or have only one parent.
12、Many students have to walk 7 km along roads that can become impassable in the rainy season to reach the school and the area can be affected by drought and starvation.Despite only having one computercompetitions. His connection and a student-teacher ratio of 58 ： 1, Tabichi started a “talent nurturin
13、g club“ and expanded the schooT s science club, helping students design research projects of such high quality that many now qualify for national competitions. His students have taken part in international science competitions and won an award from the Royal Society of Chemistry after using local pl
14、ant life to generate electricity（发 电）.Tabichi and his four colleagues also give struggling students one-to-one tuition in maths and science, visiting students homes and meeting their families to identify the challenges they face.Accepting the prize, Tabichi said Africas young people would no longer
15、be held back by low expectations. uAfrica will produce scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs whose names will be one day famous in every corner of the world, “ he said.语篇解读文章讲述了来自肯尼亚乡村的教师Tabichi为帮助贫困学生捐赠了自己的大部分工资， 并帮助学生设计研究项目且取得了一定成就，在2019年他被评选为“世界上最好的教师”并获得了 100 万美元奖金。4. What made Peter Tabichi w
16、in the prize in 2019?A. Giving away 1 million dollars to education.B. Teaching in a secondary school for 36 years.C. Fighting drought and starvation in Africa.D. Helping the poorer students in rural Kenya.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的内容，尤其是第一句可知，来自肯尼亚乡村的教师Tabichi捐赠了自己 的大部分工资，以帮助较贫困的学生，这使其获得了 “世界上最好的教师”的称号和100万美元的
17、奖金， 故选D项。答案：D5. Why did Tabichi start the utalent nurturing club” ?A. To contribute most of his income.B. To expand national competitions.C. To assist students in designing research projects.D. To encourage students to grasp opportunities.helping 根据第三段中的 “Tabichi started a talent nurturing club . .
18、. helping students design research projectsv可知，Tabichi发起“人才培养俱乐部”是为了帮助学生设计研究项目，故 选C项。答案：C6. Which of the following best describes Peter Tabichi as a teacher?A. Independent.B. Caring.0. Humorous.D. Interesting.解析：推理判断题。第一、二段中讲到Tabichi捐赠其大部分工资以帮助贫困学生，第三段中讲到Tabichi 发起“人才培养俱乐部”等来帮助学生设计研究项目，并对学习有困难的学生进行一
19、对一的辅导，他还进 行家访以此来发现学生面临的挑战。由此可推知，Tabichi作为老师，非常体贴、关怀学生。故选B项。 答案：B7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. African education cost is expected to get lower.B. Africa is in desperate need of young scientists.02/5C. Tabichi is not pleased until he is known worldwide.D. Tabichi has high expectation
20、s of young Africans.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中Tabichi所说的话可知，非洲年轻人将不再被低期望阻碍，非洲将会 培养出很多世界知名的科学家、工程师和企业家。由此可推知，他对非洲的年轻人寄予了厚望，故选D项。 答案：DII.完形填空dancer. Thatge of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That 17 Forrly ended when she got paralyzed （瘫痪的）in a car accident at the age of 17. For most peopl
21、e, that would have killed any 2career. ancing career. 3_, it was just the beginning for Hill. Far from being an obstacle（障碍），her wheelchair gave 4 to her. She wanted to _ 5_ that she was still “normal” .uNormalv meant 6 for her, so Hill did it in her wheelchair right alongside her high school dance
22、team. It 7 took a lot of learning and patience.After graduation, Hill wanted to 8 her own dance team to include women like her. She met people online who had suffered _9_ spinal cord （脊髓）injuries, shared her determination and invited them to dance with her. Hoping to W more people in a larger city,
23、Hill moved to Los Angeles and formed a team of dancers with 11 which she calls the Rollettes.Dancing on wheels can be just as as the foot-based variety. They took part in disabled dance 13 around the country.The reaction from the judges and audiences was enthusiastic, and their efforts 14 , Of cours
24、e, Hill has attained what many of us never will: her childhood dream. And the Rollettes has also helped her find something _15 .语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。一场车祸让Chelsie Hill失耘无腿，却未能摧毁她的舞蹈梦。 她组建了自己的舞蹈团，帮助更多和她一样想要跳舞的残疾女孩。1. A.potentialB. ambitionC. experienceD. luck解析：由空前的had dreamed of becoming a dancer和空后的车祸导致瘫痪的语
25、境可判断，她的这个志 向在她17岁那年差点就彻底破灭了。答案：B2. A. sacrificeB. progressC. hopeD. work解析：由空前后的语境可知，对于大多数人来说，这种境遇会毁灭舞蹈职业的所有希望。 答案：C3. A.ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Otherwise解析：根据空后的内容可知，此处构成转折，因此填However。 答案：B4. A. kindnessB. imaginationC. satisfactionD. courage解析：由空前的“Far from being an obstacle”可知，对于Hill来说，坐
26、轮椅根本不算障碍，它反而 给了她勇气。答案：D5. A. indicateB. suspectC. proveD. admit解析：根据下文中Hill的行动可知，她希望向大家证明自己还是一个“正常”人。 答案：C6. A. dancingB. givingC. practicingD. standing解析：由空前后的语境可知，这里Hill所说的“正常”是指跳舞。 答案：A7. A. finallyB. generallyC. hardlyD. certainly解析：跳舞对于Hill这样一个瘫痪的人来说当然需要大量的练习和耐心。答案：D8. A.joinB. organizeC. suppo
27、rtD. improve解析：由空前后的语境可知，毕业之后，Hill想组建自己的舞蹈队，召集一些和她一样的女孩子。 答案：B9. A.slightB. permanentC. variousD. accidental解析：Hill通过网络结识了一些遭遇过各种脊髓创伤的人。答案：C10. A.appreciateB. challengeC. cureD. reach解析：由空后Los Angeles可判断，因为希望在大一些的城市结识更多的人，Hill搬到了洛杉矶，在那里 组建了一支残疾人舞蹈队，称之为the Rolletteso答案：D11. A.skillsC. advantages 解析：参
28、见上题解析。 答案：B12. A.traditionalC. difficultB.D.B.D.disabilities titlessteady, beautiful解析：由下文评委和观众的反应可判断，坐轮椅跳舞可以像正常人跳舞一样美。 答案：D13. A.competitionsB. classesC. festivalsD. parties解析：由下文中的judges and audiences可判断，她们参加了一些残疾人舞蹈大赛。 答案：A14. A. blew upB. paid offC. faded awayD. spread out解析：由上文的语境可知，现场观众的反应十分热烈
29、，说明她们的努力得到了回报。 答案：B15. A. privateB. fundamentalC. cautiousD. meaningful解析：当然，Hill实现了我们很多人永远也无法实现的童年梦想。the Rollettes也帮助她获得了一些有 意义的东西。答案：DIII.语法填空If you are a film lover, you must be familiar 1.IMAX cinemas, and the thrilling moments of having beasts jumping out of the huge screen or explosions occurr
30、ing in front of your face. With a 26-percent 2.(big) screen than regular cinemas, IMAX claims they can enlarge your experience during the one or two hours of film watching. IMAX is short for Image Maximum. It is far more than just a screen. In fact, it is plete system. A standard IMAX screen, first
31、of all, has a 4.(wide)of 22 meters and a height of 16 meters. It features 70-millimeter films, 5. could provide a 10-time larger image than the 35-millimeter format. Meanwhile, it features a six-channel soundtrack (声带)system, 6.(provide)all moviegoers with the same acoustic(听觉的)experience, no matter
32、 in which corner of the theater they are sitting.The design of the theaters is different as well. All rows are within one screen height, and all seats 7.(set)at a steep angle so that everyone faces the screen 8.(direct). All those design features serve only one purpose_9.(give)the audience the most
33、shocking visual effect. But the 3D, which usually appears together with IMAX in their ads, 10.(be)a different concept. Only the combination of the two can provide a complete IMAX experience.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。IMAX指宽银屏投影系统，本文对其作了简要介绍。1 .解析:be familiar with是固定短语,表示“对熟悉”。答案：with2 .解析：根据下文的than regular cinema
34、s可知，此处应该用形容词的比较级形式。答案：bigger3 .解析：空格后的system是一个可数名词，前面需要填一个不定冠词来表示泛指，且complete的发音 以辅音音素开头，故填a。答案：a4 .解析：根据空格前的a可知，该空填wide的名词形式。答案：width5 .解析：此处是关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词是70-millimeter films。答案：which6 .解析：设空处在句中作状语，表示伴随情况或补充说明。该动作与主语it之间在逻辑上是主谓关系， 故用现在分词。答案：providing7 .解析：这里表示所有座位被按照倾斜角度排列，故用被动语态；此处说的是一般性情况，故用一般现 在时。答案：are set8 .解析：该空修饰前面的动词faces,故填direct的副词形式。答案：directly9 .解析：此处表示电影院如此设计的目的，故填give的动词不定式形式。答案：to give10 .解析：本句的主语是the 3D,故填系动词is。答案：is