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1、河南省洛阳市洛宁县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读单选School Notice （通知）January 8th, 2022Dear Students,Last year, we had the first cooking competition successfully. This year, we will have the second competition and we will have two famous cooks in our city as the judges.Competitors: Grade 5 and Grade 6
2、 students who are interested in cooking; each competitor must bring one of their parents as a helper.Time: 3: 00 p.m., Saturday, February 19th, 2022Place: School hallPrizes: Each one who joins will get a cookbook.Winners will get coupons （ft惠券）for restaurants in the city.Remember to give the applica
3、tion form 伸请表）to your class teacher before January25th. You can visit www.greenleafschooL com to get more information.If youre interested in cooking, dont miss the competition to show your cooking skills!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. This year the school will have theA. firstB. second2. When will the competition
4、start?A. On January 8th.C. On February 19th.3. Which of the following can the winner get?A. Restaurant coupons.C , A book by a famous cook.Arthur SmithHeadmastercooking competition.C. thirdD. fourthB. On January 25th.D. On February 25th.B. A new cooker.D. Free food at top restaurants.4. If John want
5、s to join the competition, he mustA. buy a cookbookB. be a Grade 4 studentC , bring one of his parents as a helperD. fill in the application form in a week5 . Kate wants to know more about the competition. What could she do?A. Call the headmaster.B. Ask her class teacher.C. Read the school newspaper
6、D. Visit .Friendship comes before competition （比赛）.Its easy to say but hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome, a boy from Australia, did it and set （树立）us a good example.Jerome was good at running. In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning
7、 a school race, the boy won hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy （脑瘫）.After he moved
8、 to the school last year, he got lots of problems. His teacher Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help him with things like going to the washroom and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Seth had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Jerome usually stopped
9、them.Seths father thanked Jerome for looking after his son, “He is such a good kid. The two boys story spread quickly after Jeromes mother Susan shared it on the Internet. These boys didnt win but they are champions （冠军）said the mother.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。6. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A.
10、Jerome was kind and helpful.B. Jerome won thousands of people.C. Seth fell down during the race.D. Jerome did well in all races.A. He could see nothing.C. He had no arms.8 . The word spread“ meansA.传播B.发展7. What was wrong with Seth when he was born?B , He had a serious illness.D. He couldnt hear any
11、thing.in Chinese.C.产生D.中断9. From the passage we know thatA. Seth was two years older than JeromeB no one would help Seth except JeromeC. Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help SethD. Seths father thanked Jeromes mother on the Internet10. Why did Susan say These boys didnt win but they are champions?A. Bec
12、ause they won the race.B. Because they helped each other.C. Because they were good friends.D. Because she thought friendship comesfirst.A person can live for about a month without food, but only about a week without water.Almost 60% of the body is made of water, but how much of it do you drink in a
13、day?Although its the best thing we can put in our body, most of us are not drinking enough.Drinking water is important to your health. Adults should drink between 8 and 10 glasses a day. Drinking coffee or soda is not right because they can dehydrate（使月兑水）you.If you want to feel good, you should dri
14、nk water. Dehydration, from not enough water, can make you feel bad. If your body doesnt have enough water, you will get tired easily. So just make sure you drink lots of water.Do you often feel hungry and want to eat food? Drink a glass of water. When you drink water, it stops you from eating more.
15、 So drinking water can also help you eat less and lose weight.Drinking lots of water may also stop you from getting a headache（头痛），and if you do have one, the first thing that you can do is drinking some water.11. Without water, people can live for about days.A. 15B. 10C.7D.512. According to the pas
16、sage,people are not drinking enough water.A. someB. mostC.halfD.no13. Which is the best to put in the blank?A.When should we drink water?B.Why should we drink water?C.How do we drink water?D.How much water do we need?14. If you dehydrate, maybe it is because youA.stay in a hot place for a long timeB
17、.drink little waterc.work too long and feel badD.have a headache15.If you get a headache, you canfirst.A.drink some waterB.see a doctorC.sit down and relaxD.sleep for hours二、阅读还原5选5Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. 16One day one of
18、 the girls said, There is a test this morning. Lets go to school late. Then we wont have to take the test.” What can we tell the teacher? One of the girls said. Hell be angry. 17”The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, Lets tell him that our taxi had a flat tire （爆胎）18 the othe
19、r girls said. Well tell him that.”19 The test was finished. Why are you late?” the teacher asked. You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire J one of the girls said.The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each comer of the room. The four girls did this. Then the t
20、eacher said, Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: 20”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。A. Well need a good excuse.B. Which tire was flat?C. Thats a good idea.D. They arrived at school an hour later.E. They went to school every day by taxi.三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项
21、中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。Blue Bear lives in a little house near a hill.One spring, 21 it was time to plant tomatoes, Blue Bear went to work in his new garden. Very carefully, Blue Bear planted each little 22 in his garden.All the summer, he 23 the garden and the plants. Sometimes he would sit in the gar
22、den, 24 his fruit juice.Near the end of the summer, the tomatoes became 25, Blue Bear 26 quitea lot and took them into his little house. He thought, I have tomatoes. Now I think its time to 27 bread!”He took out his pan （锅）and some other things. It 28 him only a few minutes to finish it. All the hou
23、se was full of a（n） 29 smell （气味）.Then he cut the tomatoes and made a big 30.He was so happy, and he ran out of the 31. eating the sandwich. Just then BlueBear saw Black Dog 32 to his house.“33 I stay w 汕 you tonight? Im just too 34 to walk J said BlackDog.“Yes, please!” answered Blue Bear, and he 3
24、5 his sandwich with Black Dog.21. A.whenB.afterC. whileD. because22. A.treeB.tomatoC potatoD. flower23. A.looked forB.took care ofC - thought aboutD. put up24. A.usingB.keepingC. drinkingD. watching25. A.greenB.whiteC. redD. purple26. A.gotB.cookedC - foundD. planted27. A.eatB.sellC. makeD. buy28. A
25、.gaveB.hadC- askedD. took29. A.wonderfulB.importantC. beautifulD. bad30. A.sandwichB.cakeC. roast duckD. ice cream31. A.schoolB.parkC. houseD. garden32. A.joinB.thankC. pointD. come33. A.MustB.MayC. ShallD. Should34. A.excitedB.oldC. youngD. tired35. A.showedB.orderedC. guessedD. shared四、短文选词填空阅读短文，
26、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。become prepare own draw after picture they ask sit possibleLong long ago, there was a country. The king there only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. One day when the king was walking through a hall, he saw some36 of his ancestors （
27、祖先）.The king did not have a picture of his 37, Hewanted a picture of himself. So he 38 many famous painters （画家）to come to the hall. He said anyone who could 39 a very beautiful picture of him would get a big reward（奖励）.How could his picture be very beautiful because he had only one leg and one eye?
28、 Many painters thought it wasnt 40, Suddenly one painter said, I can do it.”Hearing that, the king 41 happy. The other painters wondered how he would do it.42 a long time, the painter said he finished drawing the picture!Everyone got surprised when 43 saw it. The king in it was 44 on a horse, on the
29、 one-leg side; he closed his one eye and 45 to shoot an arrow（射箭）.The king loved the picture and kept his word to reward the painter.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Hi! My name is Grady. Trn a bear. I come 46 North America. Now Ill tell you something about me.I look cute, and Im very big.
30、Other animals are afraid 47 play with me, so I live by myself. The only time I stay with other bears is when we come together to catch fish in the river.Fish 48 one of my favorite foods, but I dont just eat fish. I eat anything I49get-fruit, leaves and other animals.50 winter comes, it is hard to fi
31、nd food. So Ill dig （挖掘）a den （洞穴）and go to sleep. I will hibernate （冬眠,）there for six months.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Tom,5?B: Im going to watch a soccer game this afternoon.A: Really?52?B: Yes, I like it very much.53?A: I dont like it. And I cant think of any reason wh
32、y you like soccer, because Chinese soccer is very bad.B:54. I think all Chinese people should give more love to Chinese soccer.A: Yes.55. I also hope Chinese soccer can have good grades one day.七、材料作文56.寒假将至，英语老师要求每个同学写一篇寒假计划。请根据以下要点和要求, 以“My plans for the winter holiday”为题写一篇英语短文，可适当发挥。1 .要点：1）好好休息；2）看望爷爷奶奶；3）帮助父母做一些家务；4）读一些好书。2 .要求:1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2）词数90左右。