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1、2015年福建三明中考英语真题及答案友情提示：1.本试卷共10页。 2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。. 听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)A） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图。（句子读两遍） 1. A.B.C.2.A.B.C. 3. A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5. A.B.C.B)听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。（对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Which sport will Anna take part in? A. The long jump.B. The girls rely
2、race.C. The 800-meter race. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. How old is the boys sister?A. 10.B. 12. C. 14. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What festival does the woman like best?A. The Spring Festival.B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Lantern Festival.听第四段对话，回答第910小题。9.What place did Judy go?A. She went to the Summer Palace. B
3、. She went to the Great Wall. C. She went to Mount Huang.10. How was the weather there?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.听第五段对话，完成第1112小题。11. Where does the man want to go?A. The bookstore. B. The bank. C. The Peoples Hospital.12. How can the man go there ?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.听第六段对话，完成第1315小
4、题。13.What clothes does Jack want to buy for his mother? A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A sweater.14. Where will Li Mei and Jack meet? A. At Jacks home. B. At Li Meis home. C. At the school gate.15. What time will they meet? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.C) 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）16. How many s
5、tudents were there in the village school? A. 25. B. 125. C.900.17. Who was Jennys only teacher in the village?A. Mary. B. Ellen. C. Mrs. Black. 18. Why didnt Jenny like London so much at first?A. Because she didnt love all the new things.B. Because she didnt have any friends there.C. Because there w
6、erent big shopping centers.19. What did Jennys friends do to help her?A. They helped her meet new people and showed her interesting places.B. They took her to school and had a lot of fun together. C. They went to the libraries and cinemas with her.20. How does Jenny feel now? A. Nervous. B. Happy. C
7、. Lonely. 语言知识运用（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A. 单项选择：从每题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。21. Someone is knocking on the door. Is it David? It _ be him. He left for Fuzhou half an hour ago. A. must B. may C. cant 22. Lisa , how about the fashion show next week? Weve been ready for it. There is _ to worry about. A
8、. nothing B. anything C. something23. Do you think the physics problem is easy? No, I can _ work it out.A. quickly B. easily C. hardly 24. Jason, why didnt you go to Pauls party last weekend? Because I _to.A. was invited B. wasnt invited C. is invited25. Alice, I called you at this time yesterday, b
9、ut nobody answered. Sorry, I _ on the playground. A. was running B. am running C. ran26. If you ride a motorbike _ a helmet, you may get a fine. A. with B. without C. for 27. Rita, _ the TV a little, please. Dad is sleeping. Sorry, I will do it right now. A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down 28. How d
10、o you like Hua Chenyus concert last night? It is _ . I really enjoy it. A. fantastic B. boring C. terrible29. Whats your favorite _? The panda. I think its very cute. A. music B. color C. animal30. The girl knows a lot about Chinese history _ she is only four years old. Wow, what a smart girl! A. be
11、cause B. though C. if31. Would you mind if I open the window? _ Just go ahead. A. Certainly not. B. Youd better not. C. Of course.32. Jeff, could you tell me _? She is in the kitchen. A. what your mother is B. where your mother is C. how is your mother B. 完形填空：从每题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(Many pe
12、ople now have the habit of checking their cellphone while eating.)If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their 33 ? To remember eleven numbers is not difficult. However, because of the cellphone, many of us are losing this ability. 34 , cellphones make our
13、skills at giving directions weaker, as well as killing face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, its 35 for most to check their phones.Its reported that a large number of Chinese people spend about three hours on their cellphones daily. And many students lose themsel
14、ves 36 cellphones. If they spend too much time on cellphones, they wont have 37 time to study or exercise.A survey shows that it takes many children more than four hours a day to 38 on their phones. These children do 39 in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true th
15、at the cellphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for 40 study or work. People are trying to change that. 33. A. addressesB. namesC. numbers 34. A. Whats moreB. In generalC. As usual35. A. necessaryB. commonC. important36. A. inB. toC. fo
16、r37. A. spareB. enoughC. much38. A. shopB. studyC. play 39. A. more easilyB. much worseC. more carefully40. A. theirB. ourC. your. 阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）ASummer is here. How to keep fit in this hot season? Here are some good ideas.Stay active and coolExperts say teenagers should get at least 60 min
17、utes of physical activity daily most days of the week. Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play.If youre near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing and water skiing. Keep away from the sunIf you are going outside, keep away from the sun when its strongest, usual
18、ly between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. Put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses. Apply sunscreen(防晒霜) and dont get sunburned.Eat fresh and colorful foodWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish in summer. They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning su
19、n.Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. The beautiful colors not only please the eyes, but are also healthy chemicals. For instance, tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes.Drink water properly Finally, dont forget
20、 to drink a lot of water. With all these summertime activities you will be thirsty. Water is the perfect drink to prevent dehydration. If dehydration happens to you, youll be in danger. Try not to drink too many energy drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。41.The passage gi
21、ves us _ ideas to keep fit in summer.A. three B. four C. five42. Among outdoor activities in summer, _is not mentioned in the passage. A. swimming B. surfing C. rowing 43.To keep away from the sun, we can_. A. put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses B. try water sports without applying sunscreenC. go
22、outside when its strongest between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.44.We can learn that _ from the passage. A. tomatoes are good for your brain and eyes B. blueberries can help protect your skin against sunburn C. eating fish and tomatoes can help us fight against sunburn45.The underlined word “dehydration”means
23、_ in Chinese in the passage. A. 灼伤 B. 脱水 C. 干燥BThe Magic Brush(1955)Its a cartoon movie about a kind boy helping others with his magic brush. It will be on in Guangming Theater on July 1st to 3rd.Adults: ￥ 30 Children 9 14:￥ 15 Time: 7:30 p.m. 9:00 p.m.Cool Invention Baymax, the robot from movie Big
24、 Hero 6, has won the hearts of fans. Now you can take it home! Its a USB flash drive(U盘). You can pay￥168 to get one. Closed on Monday. Please call 0598 8828998. International LibraryBooks, CDs and videos, over 100 foreign newspapers and magazines. Its a good place to enjoy yourself. Its also a good
25、 choice to spend leisure time.Entrance free. Monday Saturday: 9:30 a.m. 6:00 p.m. Tel: 18006507245Soccer Training ClubIf youre a soccer lover and want excitement, join us! We have top soccer coaches. For young people from 12 to 18 years old. Please call 6451-8865. Thursday Friday: 5:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m
26、. Just ￥50 a month 根据图文内容，选择最佳答案。46. From the messages above, we know The Magic Brush is a _. A. cartoon B. flash drive C. magazine47. You should pay _ for a Baymax USB flash drive. A. ￥ 15 B. ￥ 50 C. ￥ 16848. You can go to the library_ a week .A. from Tuesday to Saturday B. from Monday to Saturday
27、C. from Thursday to Friday49. You can call _ if you want to join the soccer club. A. 6451-8865 B. 0598-8828998 C. 18006507245 50. If you are free after 7:00 p.m. on July 2nd, you can _. A. have soccer lessons B. watch a movie C. read booksC A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has be
28、en a bridge between East and West for more than two thousand years.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线) ! It is a series(系列)of trade and cultural transmission (传送)routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xian in Shaanxi Province an
29、d ends in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). The Silk Road was about six thousand, five hundred kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, tea, porcelain an
30、d iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass and food like carrots and grapes.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts（手工艺）and technologies was shared across the Silk Roads. In this
31、way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, there are great places of interest along the Silk Road, such as Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu. A new train line began to run from Beijing across the Silk Road in August,2014.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。51.Th
32、e Silk Road ends in_.A. the city of Xian B. todays Turkey C. Eastern Europe52. The Silk Road is _kilometers long.A 2,000 B. 6,500 C. 65,00053._ went from West to East.A. Silk, tea and glass B. Glass, carrots and grapes C. Silk, tea , porcelain and iron54.According to the passage, we can learn that _
33、.A. the Silk Road is a single route.B. the Silk Road is very important to both China and the rest of the world C. a new train line started to run from Dunhuang across the Silk Road in August, 2014.55.The best title for the passage could be _.A. A Bridge Between East and WestB. Cultures Between East
34、and WestC. The places of Interest Along the Silk Road DReading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading is very important in our life. Books, newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials are our best friends. 56 It can not only open our minds but also make us wiser. Next
35、, reading is fun. 57 It is a relaxing hobby, too. We can really become lost in reading, and it will make our time enjoyable. Third, we can read anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed, and even in a bathroom. 58 Reading is a hobby that is easy to stop and then start again. 59 If we
36、 read as a hobby, we will read faster and will become better at understanding what we read. As our reading improves, we will probably find our schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as we read, we learn more and more. 60 They are usually good at spelling as
37、well, and have more things to write about.In a word, reading is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.将下面方框中A-E五个句子，填入短文中的五个空白处，使短文意思完整、通顺。A. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful.B. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too.C. All we need is a book!D. We can get knowledge thr
38、ough reading.E. We can always enjoy ourselves if we like reading.E People know the danger of fires. Its good for us to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tell
39、s everyone to leave the house at once.Make plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. fire extinguishers(灭火器)Its very important to learn how to use
40、 fire extinguishers(灭火器)correctly. Put a fire extinguisher in a house. Practice for a fire. If everyone knows how to use fire extinguishers correctly, especially at the beginning of a fire, many lives will be saved.Do fire practice to learn about the fire safety. Everyone should know the following f
41、ire rules: Dont open a hot door. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises, etc.Everyone should be ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。How to prepare for a fire?Suggestion 161._Suggestion 262._Suggestion 363._Suggestion 464._任务二：除了文中提到的火灾发生时的自我保护措施外，你一定还有其它的措施，请写一条与大家分享吧。 65. _IV. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标和语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当