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1、20152015 年年福建福建三明三明中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案友情提示：1.本试卷共 10 页。2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。.听力听力(共共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分)A A）看图听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图看图听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图。（句子读两遍）（句子读两遍）1.1.A.A.B.B.C.C.2.2.A.A.B.B.C.C.3.3.A.A.B.B.C.C.4.4.A.A.B.B.C.C.5.5.A.A.B.B.C.C.B)B)听对话，根据你所听到
2、的内容，选择正确答案听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。（对话读两遍）（对话读两遍）听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。6.Which sport will Anna take part in?A.The long jump.B.The girls rely race.C.The 800-meter race.听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.How old is the boys sister?A.10.B.12.C.14.听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.What festival does the woman like best?A.The Spring Festival.B.Th
3、e Dragon Boat Festival.C.TheLanternFestival.听第四段对话，回答第 910 小题。9.What place did Judy go?A.She went to the Summer Palace.B.She went to the Great Wall.C.She went to Mount Huang.10.How was the weather there?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.听第五段对话，完成第 1112 小题。11.Where does the man want to go?A.The bookstore.B.The
4、 bank.C.The Peoples Hospital.12.How can the man go there?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.听第六段对话，完成第 1315 小题。13.What clothes does Jack want to buy for his mother?A.A dress.B.A skirt.C.A sweater.14.Where will Li Mei and Jack meet?A.At Jacks home.B.At Li Meis home.C.At the school gate.15.What time will the
5、y meet?A.At 8:30.B.At 9:00.C.At 9:30.C)C)听短文，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案听短文，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）（短文读两遍）16.How many students were there in the village school?A.25.B.125.C.900.17.Who was Jennys only teacher in the village?A.Mary.B.Ellen.C.Mrs.Black.18.Why didnt Jenny like London so much at first?A.Because sh
6、e didnt love all the new things.B.Because she didnt have any friends there.C.Because there werent big shopping centers.19.What did Jennys friends do to help her?A.They helped her meet new people and showed her interesting places.B.They took her to school and had a lot of fun together.C.They went to
7、the libraries and cinemas with her.20.How does Jenny feel now?A.Nervous.B.Happy.C.Lonely.语言知识运用（共语言知识运用（共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）A.单项选择：从每题的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。21.Someone is knocking on the door.Is it David?It _ be him.He left for Fuzhou half an hour ago.A.mustB.mayC.can
8、t22.Lisa,how about the fashion show next week?Weve been ready for it.There is _ to worry about.A.nothingB.anythingC.something23.Do you think the physics problem is easy?No,I can _ work it out.A.quicklyB.easilyC.hardly24.Jason,why didnt you go to Pauls party last weekend?Because I _to.A.was invitedB.
9、wasnt invitedC.is invited25.Alice,I called you at this time yesterday,but nobody answered.Sorry,I _ on the playground.A.was runningB.am runningC.ran26.If you ride a motorbike _ a helmet,you may get a fine.A.withB.withoutC.for27.Rita,_ the TV a little,please.Dad is sleeping.Sorry,I will do it right n
10、ow.A.turn upB.turn onC.turn down28.How do you like Hua Chenyus concert last night?It is _.I really enjoy it.A.fantasticB.boringC.terrible29.Whats your favorite _?The panda.I think its very cute.A.musicB.colorC.animal30.The girl knows a lot about Chinese history _ she is only four years old.Wow,what
11、a smart girl!A.becauseB.thoughC.if31.Would you mind if I open the window?_Just go ahead.A.Certainly not.B.Youd better not.C.Of course.32.Jeff,could you tell me _?She is in the kitchen.A.what your mother isB.where your mother isC.how is yourmotherB.完形填空：从每题的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(Many people n
12、ow have the habit of checking their cellphone whileeating.)If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you,can you remembertheir33?To remember eleven numbers is not difficult.However,because ofthe cellphone,many of us are losing this ability.34,cellphones make our skills at giving di
13、rections weaker,as well askilling face-to-face communications.Even when friends are having a meal together,its35for most to check their phones.Its reported that a large number of Chinese people spend about three hourson their cellphones daily.And many students lose themselves36cellphones.If they spe
14、nd too much time on cellphones,they wont have37time to studyor exercise.A survey shows that it takes many children more than four hours a day to38on their phones.These children do39in school tests than those who play withtheir phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the cellphone has made our lives easi
15、er.But many also thinkthey spend too much time on it,and this is bad for40study or work.Peopleare trying to change that.33.A.addressesB.namesC.numbers34.A.Whats moreB.In generalC.As usual35.A.necessaryB.commonC.important36.A.inB.toC.for37.A.spareB.enoughC.much38.A.shopB.studyC.play39.A.more easilyB.
16、much worseC.more carefully40.A.theirB.ourC.your.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 2525 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 5050 分）分）A ASummer is here.How to keep fit in this hot season?Here are some good ideas.StayStay activeactive andand coolcoolExperts say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes of physical activity dailymost
17、days of the week.Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play.If youre near a body of water,try water sports like swimming,surfing andwater skiing.KeepKeep awayaway fromfrom thethe sunsunIf you are going outside,keep away from the sun when its strongest,usuallybetween 11 a.m.and 3 p.m
18、.Put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses.Apply sunscreen(防晒霜)and dont get sunburned.EatEat freshfresh andand colorfulcolorful foodfoodWhat is healthy to eat in summer?Fresh and light food.You can eat more fishin summer.They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun.Summer is
19、also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables.The beautifulcolors not only please the eyes,but are also healthy chemicals.For instance,tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn.Blueberries are good for yourbrain and eyes.DrinkDrink waterwater properlyproperlyFinally,dont forget to
20、 drink a lot of water.With all these summertimeactivities you will be thirsty.Water is the perfect drink to preventdehydration.If dehydration happens to you,youll be in danger.Try not to drink too many energydrinks or sports drinks.They have a lot of sugar.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。41.The passage gives us _ ide
21、as to keep fit in summer.A.threeB.fourC.five42.Among outdoor activities in summer,_is not mentioned in the passage.A.swimmingB.surfingC.rowing43.To keep away from the sun,we can_.A.put on a hat and a pair of sunglassesB.try water sports without applying sunscreenC.go outside when its strongest betwe
22、en 11 a.m.and 3 p.m.44.We can learn that _ from the passage.A.tomatoes are good for your brain and eyesB.blueberries can help protect your skin against sunburnC.eating fish and tomatoes can help us fight against sunburn45.The underlined word“dehydration”means _ in Chinese in the passage.A.灼伤B.脱水C.干燥
23、B BTheThe MagicMagic BrushBrush(1955)(1955)Its a cartoon movie about a kind boy helping others withhis magic brush.It will be on in Guangming Theater on July1stto 3rd.Adults:￥30Children 9 14:￥15Time:7:30 p.m.9:00 p.m.CoolCool InventionInventionBaymax,the robot from movie Big Hero 6,has won the heart
24、s of fans.Nowyou can take it home!Its a USB flash drive(U 盘).You can pay￥168 toget one.Closed on Monday.Please call 0598 8828998.InternationalInternational LibraryLibraryBooks,CDs and videos,over 100 foreign newspapers and magazines.Its a good place to enjoy yourself.Its also a good choiceto spend l
25、eisure time.Entrance free.Monday Saturday:9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Tel:18006507245根据图文内容，选择最佳答案。46.From the messages above,we knowThe Magic Brushis a _.A.cartoonB.flash driveC.magazine47.You should pay _ for a Baymax USB flash drive.A.￥15B.￥50C.￥16848.You can go to the library_ a week.A.from Tuesday to Sat
26、urdayB.from Monday to SaturdayC.from Thursday toFriday49.You can call _ if you want to join the soccer club.A.6451-8865B.0598-8828998C.1800650724550.If you are free after 7:00 p.m.on July 2nd,you can_.A.have soccer lessonsB.watch a movieC.read booksC CA road is a bridge between two places.The Silk R
27、oad has been a bridge betweenEast and West for more than two thousand years.But did you know:the Silk Road is not a singleroute(路线)!It isaseries(系列)of trade and cultural transmission(传送)routes.It beganduring the Western Han Dynasty.The trade route starts from the city ofXi an in Shaanxi Province and
28、 ends in Eastern Europe,near today s Turkeyand the Mediterranean Sea(地中海).The Silk Road was about six thousand,five hundred kilometers long.It went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along thisroad.Besides silk,tea,porcelain and iron we
29、nt west to Rome.From the west cameglass and food like carrots and grapes.SoccerSoccer TrainingTraining ClubClubIf youre a soccer lover and want excitement,join us!We havetop soccer coaches.For young people from 12 to 18 years old.Please call 6451-8865.Thursday Friday:5:00 p.m.7:00 p.m.Just￥50 a mont
30、hThe Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.Besidestrade,knowledge about science,arts and literature,as well as crafts（手工艺）and technologies was shared across the Silk Roads.In this way,languages andcultures developed and influenced each other.Today,there are great place
31、s of interest along the Silk Road,such as TerracottaWarriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang,Gansu.A new train line beganto run from Beijing across the Silk Road in August,2014.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。51.The Silk Road ends in_.A.the city of Xi anB.today s TurkeyC.Eastern Europe52.The Silk Road is _kilo
32、meters long.A 2,000B.6,500C.65,00053._ went from West to East.A.Silk,tea and glassB.Glass,carrots and grapesC.Silk,tea,porcelain and iron54.According to the passage,we can learn that _.A.the Silk Road is a single route.B.the Silk Road is very important to both China and the rest of the worldC.a new
33、train line started to run from Dunhuang across the Silk Road in August,2014.55.The best title for the passage could be _.A.A Bridge Between East and WestB.Cultures Between East and WestC.The places of Interest Along the Silk RoadD DReading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First,reading is ve
34、ry important in our life.Books,newspapers,magazinesand other kinds of reading materials are our best friends.56It can notonly open our minds but also make us wiser.Next,reading is fun.57It is a relaxing hobby,too.We can reallybecome lost in reading,and it will make our time enjoyable.Third,we can re
35、ad anywhere:in a car,in a waiting-room,on a plane,in bed,and even in a bathroom.58Reading is a hobby that is easy to stop andthen start again.59If we read as a hobby,we will read faster and will become betterat understanding what we read.As our reading improves,we will probably find ourschoolwork be
36、comes much easier.Many school subjects depend on good reading and,as we read,we learn more and more.60They are usually good at spelling as well,and have more thingsto write about.In a word,reading is a wonderful hobby,one of the best.将下面方框中 A-E 五个句子，填入短文中的五个空白处，使短文意思完整、通顺。A.Another good reason for r
37、eading is that it isuseful.B.Good readers are most likely to be goodwriters,too.C.All we need is a book!D.We can get knowledge through reading.E.We can always enjoy ourselves if we likereading.E EPeople know the danger of fires.Its good for us to learn how to preparefor a fire.Here are some suggesti
38、ons:Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to gooff.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the houseat once.Make plans.We should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check
39、all the windowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.fire extinguishers(灭火器)Its very important to learn how to use fire extinguishers(灭火器)correctly.Put a fire extinguisher in a house.Practice for a fire.If everyone knows how touse fire extinguishers correctly,especially at the beginning of a fire,many liv
40、eswill be saved.Do fire practice to learn about the fire safety.Everyone should know thefollowing fire rules:Dont open a hot door.The fire can grow more quickly if youopen the door.Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.Thebest air is near the floor because smoke rises,etc.Eve
41、ryone should be ready all the time.If there is a fire,dont forget tocall 119 for help.任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。HowHow toto prepareprepare forfor a a fire?fire?SuggestionSuggestion 1 161._SuggestionSuggestion 2 262._SuggestionSuggestion 3 363._SuggestionSuggestion 4 464._
42、任务二任务二：除了文中提到的火灾发生时的自我保护措施外除了文中提到的火灾发生时的自我保护措施外，你一定还有其它的措施你一定还有其它的措施，请写请写一条与大家分享吧。一条与大家分享吧。65._IV.IV.短文填空（共短文填空（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标和语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。Memorizing(记忆)class notes is a good way to learn English.But what is the66way for you to
43、 memorize class notes?Its difficult to answer this q67,because different people learn in different ways and there are really toomany ways.It is also affected68the material which we should memorize.I69(使用)a very good way to memorize class notes before.I typedthe whole terms hand-written notes into a
44、computer.It took a lot of time,70it was a good way.It made me71(思考)about the material again.Thisway of memorizing class notes could also make me feel72(放松的),because its an easy way.I just needed to start at the beginning of my notesand type to the end.There are many73 good ways to memorize class not
45、es.Forexample,you can underline the important parts of your notes using different coloredpens.When you review the notes,you will pay more74tenn to theseparts.You can a75make a list of your notes,and then you will havea better understanding of each lesson.口语应用口语应用在下列横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（共 5 小题，每小题 3
46、分，满分 15 分）A:Good morning,Dr.Wang.B:Good morning.76A:Ive got a cough.I coughed day and night and I couldnt sleep well at night.B:77A:For a week.B:Do you have a fever?A:No,I dont have a fever.B:Do you smoke?A:78I smoke a lot.B:Well,I think smoking caused your cough.A:What should I do?B:79A:Im afraid g
47、iving up smoking is hard for me.B:Maybe its not easy at first,but you must stick to doing it.A:OK.Ill do my best.80B:Youre welcome.Wish you get well soon.书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 1515 分）分）81.2015 年 6 月 5 日是第 44 个“世界环境日”，也是我国新环保法实施后的首个环境日。今年我国环境日的主题是“践行绿色生活”。请以“Live a Green Life”为题用英语写一篇短文，倡导绿色生活。要求：1.参考提示词适当发
48、挥;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;3.词数 80 左右。LiveLive a a GreenGreen LifeLife20152015 年三明市初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生统一考试年三明市初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生统一考试英语试题参考答案及评分说明英语试题参考答案及评分说明.听力（每小题听力（每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.A20.B.语言知识运用（每小题语言知识运用（每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）A
49、.A.单项选择单项选择at home:save,in public:not spit,at school:collect,sort,Live a Green Life21.C22.A23.C24.B25.A26.B27.C28.A29.C30.B31.A32.BB.B.完形填空完形填空33.C34.A35.B36.A37.B38.C39.B40.A.阅读理解（每小题阅读理解（每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 5050 分）分）41.B42.C43.A44.C45.B46.A47.C48.B49.A50.B51.C52.B53.A54.B55.A56.D57.E58.C59.A60.B61.Pu
50、t a smoke alarm in the house.62.Make plans.63.Learn to use fire extinguishers correctly.64.Do fire practice to learn about the fire safety.65.略（符合题意的均可得分）.短文填空短文填空(10(10 小题，满分小题，满分 1010 分分)66.best67.question68.by69.used70.but71.think72.relaxed73.other74.attention75.also.口语应用（每小题口语应用（每小题 3 3 分，满分分，满分